CN220776445U

CN220776445U - Spraying device for saline-alkali soil improvement

Info

Publication number: CN220776445U
Application number: CN202322346484.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁茂; 翁明锐; 管琳琳; 姚冬情; 庄海燕; 覃忠胜
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Baipeng Livestock Breeding Station
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Baipeng Livestock Breeding Station
Priority date: 2023-08-30
Filing date: 2023-08-30
Publication date: 2024-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for saline-alkali soil improvement, which comprises a bottom plate, rollers, a water pump, a spray pipe and a motor, wherein the rollers are arranged at the edge of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a medicine barrel is fixedly arranged at the side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate at the side of the medicine barrel, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod, a lantern ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper end of the sleeve, a supporting rod is movably connected to the outer wall of the side of the lantern ring, the water pump is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the medicine barrel, a hard pipe is arranged at the upper end of the water pump, the outer wall of the upper end of the hard pipe is connected with the spray pipe through a hose, a main bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod, and a positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower end of the medicine barrel at the side of the main bevel gear. This sprinkler for saline and alkaline land improvement is convenient for carry out intensive mixing to the medicament, and the medicament produces the result of use that deposits when avoiding the device to use and influences the medicament to the practicality of device has been promoted.

Description

Spraying device for saline-alkali soil improvement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a spraying device for saline-alkali soil improvement.

Background

Saline-alkali soil refers to soil with excessive salinity to affect crop growth, and can be divided into light saline-alkali soil, medium saline-alkali soil and heavy saline-alkali soil according to different salinity contents, and saline-alkali soil improvement refers to improvement and utilization of the saline-alkali soil, and because the saline-alkali soil is improved, a worker needs to spray medicines, and therefore, the worker can operate a spraying device to spray the medicines to the saline-alkali soil.

However, the existing spraying device for improving the saline-alkali soil has the following problems when in use:

If publication number is CN207911277U, publication day 20180928's a distance adjustable saline and alkaline land improvement liquid spraying equipment, although can realize the spraying of medicament, but the device is difficult for stirring medicament, easily leads to the medicament to produce when the device uses and deposits the result of use that influences the medicament to the practicality of device has been reduced.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original spraying device for improving the saline-alkali soil.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a spraying device for improving saline-alkali soil, which aims to solve the problems that the prior spraying device for improving saline-alkali soil is difficult to stir medicament and is easy to cause the medicament to precipitate to influence the use effect of the medicament when the device is used, so that the practicability of the device is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sprinkler for saline and alkaline land improvement, includes bottom plate, gyro wheel, water pump, spray tube and motor, the gyro wheel is installed to the lower surface edge of bottom plate, and the fixed medicine bucket that is provided with in upper surface avris of bottom plate to the bottom plate upper surface fixedly connected with locating lever of medicine bucket avris, and the upper end fixed mounting of locating lever has the locating arm moreover, the outer wall cover of locating lever is equipped with the sleeve, and telescopic upper end outer wall cover is equipped with the lantern ring to the avris outer wall swing joint of lantern ring has branch, the water pump is installed to the lower extreme inner wall of medicine bucket, and the upper end of water pump is provided with the hard tube to the upper end outer wall of hard tube is connected through hose and spray tube, and the medicine bucket upper surface fixed of hard tube avris is provided with the motor, and the lower tip fixedly connected with transfer line of motor output shaft simultaneously, the lower tip fixed mounting of transfer line has the main bevel gear, and the medicine bucket lower extreme inner wall fixedly connected with locating rack of main bevel gear avris, and the avris inner wall of locating rack installs transverse stirring mechanism.

Preferably, the medicine barrel is fixedly connected with the positioning arm, and an end cover is arranged on the outer wall of the side of the upper end of the medicine barrel in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the sleeve is in threaded connection with the positioning rod, the sleeve is in rotary connection with the lantern ring, the two ends of the supporting rod respectively form a rotary structure with the lantern ring and the spray pipe, and the spray pipe and the positioning arm are arranged in a rotary mode.

Preferably, the hard tube and the stirring rod are rotatably arranged, the outer wall of the upper end of the stirring rod is connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the transmission rod through a sprocket mechanism, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the positioning frame.

Preferably, the horizontal stirring mechanism comprises a cross rod, blades and auxiliary bevel gears, the cross rod is movably mounted on the inner wall of the side of the positioning frame, and the blades and the auxiliary bevel gears are respectively fixed at two ends of the cross rod.

Preferably, the cross bar and the positioning frame form a rotating structure, and the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the main bevel gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the spraying device for improving the saline-alkali soil is convenient for fully stirring the medicament, and avoids the influence of precipitation of the medicament on the use effect of the medicament when the device is used, thereby improving the practicability of the device;

The motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the stirring rod to rotate through the chain wheel mechanism, and meanwhile, the transmission rod drives the main bevel gear, so that the main bevel gear drives the auxiliary bevel gear to rotate the cross rod, the cross rod drives the blades to rotate at the moment, the blades and the stirring rod simultaneously rotate to fully stir the medicament, the medicament is prevented from precipitating to influence the use effect of the medicament when the device is used, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present utility model in a front cross-section;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working state front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the stirring rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a roller; 3. a medicine barrel; 4. a positioning rod; 5. a positioning arm; 6. a sleeve; 7. a collar; 8. a support rod; 9. a water pump; 10. a hard tube; 11. a hose; 12. a spray pipe; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a motor; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a main bevel gear; 17. a positioning frame; 18. a transverse stirring mechanism; 1801. a cross bar; 1802. a blade; 1803. a secondary bevel gear; 19. an end cap.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a sprinkler for saline and alkaline land improvement, including bottom plate 1, gyro wheel 2, medicine bucket 3, locating lever 4, the locating arm 5, sleeve 6, the lantern ring 7, branch 8, water pump 9, hard tube 10, hose 11, spray tube 12, puddler 13, motor 14, transfer line 15, master bevel gear 16, locating rack 17, horizontal rabbling mechanism 18, horizontal pole 1801, blade 1802, vice bevel gear 1803 and end cover 19, bottom plate 1's lower surface edge installs gyro wheel 2, and bottom plate 1's upper surface avris fixed medicine bucket 3, and medicine bucket 3 avris bottom plate 1 upper surface fixedly connected with locating lever 4, and locating lever 4's upper end fixed mounting has locating arm 5, the outer wall cover of locating lever 4 is equipped with sleeve 6, and sleeve 6's upper end outer wall cover is equipped with lantern ring 7, and the avris outer wall swing joint of lantern ring 7 has branch 8, medicine bucket 3's lower extreme inner wall installs water pump 9, and water pump 9's upper end is provided with hard tube 10, and hard tube 10's upper end outer wall is connected through hose 11 and spray tube 12, and medicine bucket 3 avris motor 10 avris upper surface avris fixed connection has medicine bucket 3 avris bottom plate 1 upper surface fixed connection has locating lever 4, and end fixed mounting bevel gear 16, and fixed connection of main bevel gear 16 on the side of the inner wall of sleeve 6, and the side inner wall fixed mounting 16 has the side of main bevel gear 16 on the side of the main bevel gear 17, and fixed connection of the lower end of the side of the inner wall of the main bevel gear 17.

The medicine barrel 3 and the positioning arm 5 are fixedly connected, and the end cover 19 is arranged on the outer wall of the side of the upper end of the medicine barrel 3 in a threaded manner, so that the stability of the positioning arm 5 is conveniently improved, and the end cover 19 is opened or closed by rotating the end cover 19.

Sleeve 6 and locating lever 4 threaded connection, and sleeve 6 and lantern ring 7 swivelling joint, the both ends of branch 8 constitute revolution mechanic with lantern ring 7 and spray tube 12 respectively, and spray tube 12 and locating arm 5 swivelling set up, the rotatory sleeve 6 of user of being convenient for moves up along locating lever 4 for sleeve 6 drives lantern ring 7 and moves up, thereby lets lantern ring 7 drive branch 8 displacement, makes branch 8 promote spray tube 12 around locating arm 5 swivelling deployment, and then makes things convenient for spray tube 12 to spray the medicament in the saline and alkaline land.

The hard tube 10 and the stirring rod 13 are rotatably arranged, the outer wall of the upper end of the stirring rod 13 is connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the transmission rod 15 through a sprocket mechanism, the transmission rod 15 is rotatably connected with the positioning frame 17, and the motor 14 is convenient to drive the transmission rod 15 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 15 drives the stirring rod 13 to rotate around the hard tube 10 through the sprocket mechanism to stir the medicament.

The transverse stirring mechanism 18 comprises a cross rod 1801, blades 1802 and auxiliary bevel gears 1803, the cross rod 1801 is movably mounted on the inner wall of the side of the positioning frame 17, the blades 1802 and the auxiliary bevel gears 1803 are respectively fixed at two ends of the cross rod 1801, the transverse stirring mechanism 18 is driven when the transmission rod 15 rotates, and therefore the transverse stirring mechanism 18 is enabled to stir a medicament, and the use effect of the medicament is prevented from being influenced by medicament precipitation.

The cross bar 1801 and the positioning frame 17 form a rotating structure, the auxiliary bevel gear 1803 is meshed with the main bevel gear 16, so that the transmission rod 15 drives the main bevel gear 16 to rotate, the main bevel gear 16 drives the auxiliary bevel gear 1803, the auxiliary bevel gear 1803 drives the cross bar 1801 to rotate relative to the positioning frame 17, and the cross bar 1801 drives the blade 1802 to rotate to stir the medicament.

Working principle: when the spraying device for saline-alkali soil improvement is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-4, a user injects a medicament into a medicament barrel 3, then covers an end cover 19 and screws the end cover 19, then the user rotates a sleeve 6, then the sleeve 6 moves upwards along a positioning rod 4, then the sleeve 6 drives a lantern ring 7 to move upwards, then the lantern ring 7 rotates relative to one end of a supporting rod 8 and simultaneously drives one end of the supporting rod 8 to move, simultaneously the other end of the supporting rod 8 rotates relative to a spray pipe 12 and simultaneously drives the spray pipe 12 to rotate around a positioning arm 5 to open, the spray pipe 12 drives a hose 11 to deform, then the user pushes the device to the saline-alkali soil, at this time, the device moves through a roller 2, when medicament spraying is required, as shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, the user turns on a water pump 9, the spray pipe 12 and a motor 14, then the water pump 9 pumps the medicament in the medicament barrel 3 into the hard tube 10, then the medicament is sprayed to the saline-alkali soil through the hose 11 and the spray tube 12, meanwhile, the motor 14 drives the transmission rod 15 to rotate, then the transmission rod 15 drives the stirring rod 13 to rotate around the hard tube 10 through the chain wheel mechanism, then the transmission rod 15 drives the main bevel gear 16 to rotate, then the main bevel gear 16 drives the auxiliary bevel gear 1803 to rotate, then the auxiliary bevel gear 1803 drives the cross bar 1801 to rotate relative to the positioning frame 17, then the cross bar 1801 drives the blade 1802 to rotate, at the moment, the blade 1802 and the stirring rod 13 simultaneously rotate the medicament in the medicament barrel 3, the medicament is prevented from precipitating to influence the use effect of the medicament, the practicability of the device is improved, and then a user pushes the medicament spraying device to move on the saline-alkali soil to improve the saline-alkali soil.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sprinkler for saline and alkaline land improvement, includes bottom plate (1), gyro wheel (2), water pump (9), spray tube (12) and motor (14), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine barrel, including bottom plate (1), barrel, pump, sleeve (6), sleeve (7), branch (8) are installed to the lower surface edge department of bottom plate (1), and the upper surface avris of bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with medicine barrel (3), and the upper surface fixedly connected with locating lever (4) of bottom plate (1) avris of medicine barrel (3), and the upper end fixed mounting of locating lever (4) has locating arm (5), the outer wall cover of locating lever (4) is equipped with sleeve (6), and the upper end outer wall cover of sleeve (6) is equipped with lantern ring (7), and avris outer wall swing joint of lantern ring (7) has branch (8), water pump (9) are installed to the lower extreme inner wall of medicine barrel (3), and the upper end of water pump (9) is provided with hard tube (10) to the upper end outer wall of hard tube (10) is connected through hose (11) and spray tube (12), and the fixed surface is provided with motor (14) on medicine bucket (3) of hard tube (10) avris moreover, and the lower tip fixedly connected with transfer line (15) of motor (14) output shaft simultaneously, the lower tip fixed mounting of transfer line (15) has main bevel gear (16), and medicine bucket (3) lower extreme inner wall fixedly connected with locating rack (17) of main bevel gear (16) avris, and the avris inner wall of locating rack (17) installs transverse rabbling mechanism (18).

2. The sprinkler for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the medicine barrel (3) is fixedly connected with the positioning arm (5), and an end cover (19) is arranged on the outer wall of the side of the upper end of the medicine barrel (3) in a threaded manner.

3. The sprinkler for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (6) is in threaded connection with the positioning rod (4), the sleeve (6) is in rotary connection with the lantern ring (7), the two ends of the supporting rod (8) respectively form a rotary structure with the lantern ring (7) and the spray pipe (12), and the spray pipe (12) and the positioning arm (5) are arranged in a rotary mode.

4. The sprinkler for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the hard tube (10) and the stirring rod (13) are rotatably arranged, the outer wall of the upper end of the stirring rod (13) is connected with the outer wall of the upper end of the transmission rod (15) through a chain wheel mechanism, and the transmission rod (15) is rotatably connected with the positioning frame (17).

5. The sprinkler for improving saline-alkali soil according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal stirring mechanism (18) comprises a cross rod (1801), blades (1802) and auxiliary bevel gears (1803), the cross rod (1801) is movably mounted on the side inner wall of the positioning frame (17), and the blades (1802) and the auxiliary bevel gears (1803) are respectively fixed at two ends of the cross rod (1801).

6. The sprinkler for improving a saline-alkali soil according to claim 5, wherein: the transverse rod (1801) and the locating rack (17) form a rotating structure, and the auxiliary bevel gear (1803) is meshed with the main bevel gear (16).