CN220775741U - Clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure which comprises a supporting mechanism, purlines and frames, wherein the purlines are connected with the supporting mechanism in a sliding mode, the frames are arranged on the side faces of a photovoltaic module, the supporting mechanism comprises a support, the proximal ends of the purlines are provided with second sliding grooves, the support is connected with the purlines in a sliding mode through the second sliding grooves, the distal ends of the purlines are provided with third sliding grooves, the frames are connected with the purlines in a sliding mode through the third sliding grooves, first extending parts and second extending parts are respectively arranged at the notch positions of the second sliding grooves and the third sliding grooves to close up, T-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the distal ends of the support and the groove bottoms of the third sliding grooves, T-shaped bolts are connected with the T-shaped grooves, the third sliding grooves limit the photovoltaic module to move towards the proximal ends and the distal ends, the T-shaped bolts limit the photovoltaic module to slide along the third sliding grooves, the photovoltaic module is limited and fixed by the third sliding grooves and a stop block, and the photovoltaic module is stable in connection.

Description

Clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module installation, in particular to a clamping groove type photovoltaic module installation structure.

Background

The photovoltaic module is generally supported on the ground by a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of upright posts connected with the ground, a cross beam arranged at the far ends of the upright posts, and the photovoltaic module is arranged on the cross beam.

The existing photovoltaic module mounting methods mainly comprise two types, wherein the frame and the bracket are connected through threads to realize the mounting of the photovoltaic module, but by using the mounting mode, personnel can only perform mounting operation from the back of the photovoltaic module, and the mounting is difficult to perform when the occasion that the mounting is required from the front is met, so that the mounting method has limitation; the other installation method is that after the photovoltaic module is placed on the support, the pressing block is used for pressing the photovoltaic module on the support, and the installation is positive, but the position of the pressing block needs to be adjusted, so that the operation is more troublesome, particularly in the high-altitude operation, the pressing block is more inconvenient, and the safety problem that the pressing block is loosened and the photovoltaic module slides down can be solved as time passes.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present utility model is to provide a clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure, so as to solve one or more problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure, comprising:

supporting mechanism, sliding connection supporting mechanism's purlin, set up in the photovoltaic module of the distal end of purlin, supporting mechanism includes the support, the proximal end of purlin is provided with the second spout, the support passes through second spout sliding connection the purlin, the distal end of purlin is provided with the third spout, photovoltaic module includes the frame that circumference set up, the frame passes through third spout sliding connection the purlin, the notch department of second spout, third spout is provided with first extension, second extension respectively and closes up, the distal end of support the T type groove has been seted up respectively to the tank bottom of third spout, T type bolted connection the T type groove.

Further, first sliding grooves are respectively formed in two side faces of the support in the length direction, and the first extending portions are clamped into the first sliding grooves.

Further, a first protruding portion is arranged on the side face of the tail end of the first extension portion, and a first clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the first sliding groove and matched with the first sliding groove.

Further, a first stop mechanism and a second stop mechanism are respectively arranged at the far end of the bracket and a T-shaped groove at the bottom of the third chute, the first stop mechanism and the second stop mechanism both comprise a stop block, and the T-shaped bolts are respectively connected with the stop blocks.

Further, a second protruding portion is arranged at the proximal end of the tail end of the second extension portion, a second clamping groove is formed between the second protruding portion and the vertical inner wall of the third sliding groove, and a third protruding portion is arranged at the distal end of the tail end of the third extension portion and clamped into the second clamping groove.

Further, a third extending part is arranged at the proximal end of the frame and is clamped into the third sliding groove.

Further, the supporting mechanism further comprises a cross beam, the side face of the support is fixedly connected with angle steel through a T-shaped bolt, and the proximal end of the angle steel is fixedly connected with the cross beam through a U-shaped bolt.

Further, the fixing groove is formed in the side face of the far end of the frame and is clamped with the photovoltaic module, and the sealing groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

(1) According to the clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure, the purline is arranged between the frame and the support, the purline is connected with the frame and the support in a sliding manner through the sliding grooves and is fixed through the T-shaped grooves and the T-shaped bolts, when the photovoltaic module is mounted, the third sliding grooves limit the photovoltaic module to move towards the near end and the far end, installers use the T-shaped grooves and the nuts to fix the T-shaped bolts at the preset positions of the third sliding grooves, the third sliding grooves of the photovoltaic module are limited to slide, the front mounting of the photovoltaic module can be achieved, the photovoltaic module is limited and fixed by the third sliding grooves and the check blocks together, and the connection is stable.

(2) Further, T-shaped bolts at the far end of the support and at the T-shaped groove at the bottom of the third sliding groove are respectively connected with a stop block, the stop blocks are propped against purlines and frames to limit the photovoltaic module to slide along the second sliding groove and the third sliding groove, and the area friction force of the stop blocks is larger, so that the photovoltaic module is more firmly limited along the second sliding groove and the third sliding groove.

(3) Further, the tail ends of the first extending part and the third extending part are respectively provided with a first protruding part and a third protruding part, and the first sliding groove and the third sliding groove are respectively internally provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove which are matched with each other, so that sliding connection is more stable and firm, and the installation stability of the photovoltaic module is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic front view of a card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 shows a partial enlarged view of a card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure at a position a according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 shows a partially enlarged view of a mounting structure of a card slot type photovoltaic module at B according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 shows a partial enlarged view of a card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure at C according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the drawings:

1. a support mechanism; 11. a cross beam; 111. angle steel; 112. u-shaped bolts; 113. a T-shaped bolt; 12. a bracket; 121. a first chute; 122. a first clamping groove; 13. a first stop mechanism; 131. a stop block; 132. a T-shaped groove; 2. purlin; 21. a second chute; 211. a first extension; 212. a first protruding portion; 22. a third chute; 221. a second extension; 222. a second protruding portion; 223. a second clamping groove; 23. a second stop mechanism; 3. a frame; 31. a third extension; 311. a third protruding portion; 32. a fixing groove; 321. sealing grooves; 4. a photovoltaic module.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the utility model with objects, features and advantages, refer to the drawings. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the extent that it would be understood by those skilled in the art, and that any structural modifications, proportional changes, or dimensional adjustments made in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the full scope of the utility model without affecting the efficiency or reach of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In order to more clearly describe the structure of the above-mentioned installation structure of the clamping groove type photovoltaic module, the present utility model defines terms of "distal end" and "proximal end", specifically, "distal end" means an end far away from the ground, and "proximal end" means an end close to the ground, taking fig. 1 as an example, an end of the purline 2 close to the photovoltaic module 4 in fig. 1 is a distal end, and an end of the purline 2 close to the supporting mechanism 1 in fig. 1 is a proximal end.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a clamping groove type photovoltaic module mounting structure comprises a supporting mechanism 1, a purline 2 slidingly connected with the supporting mechanism 1, and a photovoltaic module 4 arranged at the far end of the purline 2, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bracket 12, a second chute 21 is arranged at the near end of the purline 2, the bracket 12 is slidingly connected with the purline 2 through the second chute 21, a third chute 22 is arranged at the far end of the purline 2, the photovoltaic module 4 comprises a frame 3 arranged in a circumferential direction, the frame 3 is slidingly connected with the purline 2 through the third chute 22, a first extension part 211 and a second extension part 221 are respectively arranged at the notch parts of the second chute 21 and the third chute 22 for closing in, a T-shaped groove 132 is respectively arranged at the far end of the bracket 12 and the groove bottom of the third chute 22, and a T-shaped bolt 113 is connected with the T-shaped groove 132.

The specific structure of the bracket 12 is described below:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two side surfaces of the bracket 12 along the length direction are respectively provided with a first sliding groove 121, and the first extending portion 211 is clamped into the first sliding groove 121, so that the bracket 12 and the first extending portion 211 are firmly matched, and the first extending portion 211 can only slide along the bracket 12 on the bracket 12.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a first stop mechanism 13 and a second stop mechanism 23 are respectively disposed at the distal end of the bracket 12 and in a T-shaped groove 132 at the bottom of the third chute 22, and the first stop mechanism 13 and the second stop mechanism 23 each include a stop block 131, and the T-shaped bolts 113 are respectively connected to the stop blocks 131. Specifically, the stop block 131 is abutted against the purline 2 and the frame 3 to limit the photovoltaic module 4 to slide along the second chute 21 and the third chute 22, and the area friction force of the stop block 131 is larger, so that the photovoltaic module 4 is more firmly limited along the second chute 21 and the third chute 22.

The specific structures of the first extension portion 211 and the second extension portion 221 are described below:

referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first protruding portion 212 is disposed on a distal side of the first extension portion 211, and a first slot 122 is formed at the bottom of the first chute 121 to be engaged with the first slot. Specifically, the purline 2 slides into the second sliding groove 21 along one end of the bracket 12, so that the distal end of the bracket 12 slides into the first sliding groove 121, the first extending portion 211 slides into the first sliding groove 121, the purline 2 is slidably connected with the bracket 12, and meanwhile, the first protruding portion 212 slides into the first clamping groove 122, so that the first extending portion 211 is better clamped with the first sliding groove 121, and the sliding connection is more stable.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a second protruding portion 222 is disposed at a distal end of the second extending portion 221, a second clamping groove 223 is formed between the second protruding portion 222 and a vertical inner wall of the third sliding groove 22, and a third protruding portion 311 is disposed at a distal end of the third extending portion 31 and is clamped into the second clamping groove 223. Specifically, the third extension portion 31 at the proximal end of the frame 3 slides into the third sliding groove 22 along an end of the purline 2, so that the frame 3 is slidably connected with the purline 2, and the second protruding portion 222 slides into the second clamping groove 223, so that the second extension portion 221 better engages the third sliding groove 22, and the sliding connection is more stable.

The following describes the specific structure of the frame 3 and the supporting mechanism 1 as follows:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a third extension portion 31 is provided at the proximal end of the frame 3 and is engaged with the third sliding groove 22, so that the frame 3 is slidably connected to the purline 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a fixing groove 32 is formed on the distal side of the frame 3 to be engaged with the photovoltaic module 4, and a sealing groove 321 is formed on the inner wall of the fixing groove 32. Specifically, the sealing groove 321 is filled with silica gel (not shown in the figure), and when the photovoltaic module 4 is clamped into the fixing groove 32, the silica gel can enhance the sealing performance of the photovoltaic module 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanism 1 further includes a cross beam 11, the side surface of the bracket 12 is fixedly connected with an angle steel 111 through a T-shaped bolt 113, and the proximal end of the angle steel 111 is fixedly connected with the cross beam 11 through a U-shaped bolt 112. Specifically, when installing the support 12, firstly, the angle steel 111 is fixed on the support 12 by using T-shaped threads, then, the angle steel 111 is fixed on the cross beam 11 by using the U-shaped bolts 112, and the cross beam 11 is provided with a plurality of angle steel 111 along the length direction of the support 12, so that the support 12 is firmly fixed.

The specific working procedure of the utility model is as follows:

in the production process, the photovoltaic module 4 and the frame 3 are assembled, a construction site is provided with a column (not shown in the figure) and a cross beam 11 in advance, a T-shaped bolt 113 is matched with a T-shaped groove 132 on the bracket 12 to fix a plurality of angle steels 111 on the side surface of the bracket 12, a plurality of U-shaped bolts 112 are used to fix the other part of the angle steels 111 on the cross beam 11 to complete the fixing of the bracket 12, a first extension 211 of the purlin 2 is clamped into a first sliding groove 121 of the bracket 12 from one end of the length of the bracket 12, simultaneously, the far end of the bracket 12 is also clamped into a second sliding groove 21 at the near end of the purlin 2, the far end of the bracket 12 at the two ends of the second sliding groove 21 is clamped into the T-shaped groove 132, nuts (not labeled in the figure) are matched with fixing stop blocks 131, the position of the purlin 2 is fixed, a third extension 31 of the frame 3 is clamped into a third sliding groove 22 from one end of the length of the purlin 2, the frame 3 is slid to a preset position along the third sliding groove 22, the T-shaped bolt 113 is clamped into the groove 132 near the bottom of the third sliding groove 22 of the frame 22, and the position of the frame 3 is matched with the T-shaped groove 132 at the far end of the second sliding groove 22, and the position of the frame 3 is matched with the T-shaped groove 132, and the position of the frame 3 is fixed, and the photovoltaic module is further fixed, and the photovoltaic module is fixed.

Therefore, it can be seen that, the above-mentioned draw-in groove formula photovoltaic module mounting structure is provided with purlin 2 between frame 3 and support 12, and pass through spout sliding connection between purlin 2 and frame 3, support 12, and it is fixed through T type groove 132 and T type bolt 113, when installing photovoltaic module 4, install purlin 2, set up frame 3 in the distal end of purlin 2 along third spout 22, and fix the position of frame 3 through dog 131, can accomplish photovoltaic module 4's installation, easy operation, and photovoltaic module 4 is fixed by third spout 22 and dog 131 restriction jointly, the connection is stable.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.

The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the utility model, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present utility model is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A draw-in groove formula photovoltaic module mounting structure, its characterized in that: including supporting mechanism, sliding connection supporting mechanism's purlin, set up in the photovoltaic module of the distal end of purlin, supporting mechanism includes the support, the proximal end of purlin is provided with the second spout, the support passes through second spout sliding connection the purlin, the distal end of purlin is provided with the third spout, photovoltaic module includes the frame that circumference set up, the frame passes through third spout sliding connection the purlin, the notch department of second spout, third spout is provided with first extension, second extension respectively and closes up, the distal end of support the T type groove has been seted up respectively to the tank bottom of third spout, T type bolted connection the T type groove.

2. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the support is provided with first sliding grooves along two side surfaces of the length direction respectively, and the first extending parts are clamped into the first sliding grooves.

3. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end side of the first extension part is provided with a first protruding part, and the bottom of the first chute is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping groove.

4. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped grooves at the far end of the bracket and at the bottom of the third chute are respectively provided with a first stop mechanism and a second stop mechanism, the first stop mechanism and the second stop mechanism both comprise a stop block, and the T-shaped bolts are respectively connected with the stop blocks.

5. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the proximal end of the frame is provided with a third extension part which is clamped into the third sliding groove.

6. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure of claim 5, wherein: the end near end of the second extension part is provided with a second protruding part, a second clamping groove is formed between the second protruding part and the vertical inner wall of the third sliding groove, and the end far end of the third extension part is provided with a third protruding part which is clamped into the second clamping groove.

7. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism further comprises a cross beam, the side face of the support is fixedly connected with angle steel through a T-shaped bolt, and the proximal end of the angle steel is fixedly connected with the cross beam through a U-shaped bolt.

8. The card slot type photovoltaic module mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic module is characterized in that a fixing groove is formed in the side face of the far end of the frame and is clamped with the photovoltaic module, and a sealing groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing groove.