CN220775728U - Plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic photo-thermal assemblies, and particularly relates to a plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly, which comprises a base, a rotating mechanism, an installation table, a photo-thermal assembly, a clamping frame and a photovoltaic panel; the rotating mechanism consists of a mounting plate, a motor and a rotating shaft, a plurality of inserting clamping tables are arranged above the mounting tables, the photo-thermal assembly is arranged on the inserting clamping tables through clamping blocks in a clamping way, and two ends of the clamping frame are arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding way through limiting sliding blocks; the front end and the rear end of the photovoltaic panel are clamped with clamping grooves on the inner side face of the clamping frame through buckles. The photo-thermal assembly is clamped into the cartridge clamping table through the clamping block; the two ends of the photovoltaic panel are clamped into the clamping grooves on the inner side of the clamping frame through the clamping buckles, the clamping frame clamps the photovoltaic panel under the reaction force of the springs after the clamping frame is loosened, and the photovoltaic panels with different lengths and sizes are spliced, installed and disassembled; the motor is convenient to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel through the gear driving mounting table, and the solar energy utilization efficiency is improved.

Description

Plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic photo-thermal components, and particularly relates to a plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal component.

Background

The photovoltaic and photo-thermal integrated assembly and the application system thereof, namely a PVT assembly system for short, are systems which are arranged on the photovoltaic cells and absorb heat energy, and can absorb and reuse the heat emitted by the photovoltaic cells when the photovoltaic cells work, thereby reducing the temperature of the photovoltaic cells and improving the power generation efficiency;

through retrieval, chinese patent application number CN 202220942497-a photovoltaic and photo-thermal assembly taking a heat collector as a carrier; the lower surface of the pressing frame presses the side edge of the photovoltaic panel; the mounting screws directly penetrate through the pressing frame, the bearing upper plate and the mounting back plate to be fixedly connected with the mounting bracket, so that the fixation among the pressing frame, the photovoltaic plate, the bearing upper plate, the heat collector and the mounting back plate is realized;

the photovoltaic photo-thermal module has the following problems in use:

1. the length can not be adjusted according to the size of photovoltaic board to photovoltaic board installing frame, and the photovoltaic board carries out fixed connection through a large amount of mounting screw and frame, is inconvenient for installation and dismantlement, reduces the use flexibility, reduces the use limitation of its equipment.

2. After the photovoltaic panel passes through loading board and mounting panel and installing support fixed connection, inconvenient rotation is adjusted to the direction of photovoltaic panel, and inconvenient improvement solar energy utilization efficiency leads to the result of use not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly, which is clamped into a plug-in clamping table through a clamping block; the two ends of the photovoltaic panel are clamped into the clamping grooves on the inner side of the clamping frame through the clamping buckles, the clamping frame clamps the photovoltaic panel under the reaction force of the springs after the clamping frame is loosened, and the photovoltaic panels with different lengths and sizes are spliced, installed and disassembled; the motor is convenient to adjust the direction of the photovoltaic panel through the gear driving mounting table, and the solar energy utilization efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly comprises a base, a reinforcing column, a rotating mechanism, an installation table, a photo-thermal assembly, a clamping frame and a photovoltaic panel; the base is provided with a rotating mechanism through a reinforcing column, the rotating mechanism consists of a mounting plate, a motor and a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is mounted on the mounting plate through a bearing support;

the bottom of the mounting table is connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting plate; a plurality of cartridge clamping tables are arranged above the mounting tables, the photo-thermal assemblies are mounted on the cartridge clamping tables through clamping blocks in a clamping manner, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the mounting tables, sliding rods are mounted in the limiting grooves, and two ends of the clamping frame are arranged on the sliding rods in a sliding manner through limiting sliding blocks; the front end and the rear end of the photovoltaic panel are clamped with clamping grooves on the inner side face of the clamping frame through buckles.

As the preferred scheme of the plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly, a gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a motor which is in meshing driving connection with the rotating shaft through gear is arranged on the mounting plate; the mounting table drives the rotating shaft to rotate above the mounting plate through the motor.

As the preferred scheme of the plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly, two clamping frames are arranged, and limiting sliding blocks at two ends of each clamping frame slide back and forth on a sliding rod through limiting holes; the front end and the rear end of the slide bar are sleeved with springs, and two ends of each spring are respectively connected with the limiting slide block and the inner end wall of the limiting groove.

As the optimal scheme of the plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly, the clamping frame moves back and forth on the mounting table through the limiting sliding block and the sliding rod.

As the preferred scheme of the plug-in type photovoltaic and photo-thermal assembly, the fastening buckle groove for fixing the photovoltaic panel is formed in the inner wall of the clamping frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the photo-thermal assembly is clamped into the inserting clamping table through the clamping block at the bottom and is mutually clamped and connected with the mounting table; the clamping frames are pulled to slide outwards on the sliding rods through the limiting sliding blocks, two ends of the photovoltaic panel are clamped into clamping grooves on the inner sides of the clamping frames through the clamping buckles, after the clamping frames are loosened, the front clamping frames and the rear clamping frames firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel on the mounting table under the reaction force of the springs, and therefore convenient and quick splicing and mounting of the photovoltaic panels with different lengths and sizes are achieved; the device is convenient to install and disassemble, the use flexibility is improved, and the application range of the device is improved;

after the photo-thermal assembly and the photovoltaic panel are installed, the starting motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the gear to drive the installation table to conduct angle adjustment on the installation plate; thereby facilitating the rotation adjustment of the direction of the photovoltaic panel, improving the solar energy utilization efficiency and the use effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a plug-in photovoltaic photo-thermal module according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plug-in photovoltaic photo-thermal module according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a plug-in photovoltaic photo-thermal module according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping frame and a photovoltaic panel of a plug-in photovoltaic photo-thermal module according to the present utility model after the clamping frame and the photovoltaic panel are removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cartridge-type photovoltaic photo-thermal module of the present utility model with the clamping frame and photovoltaic panel removed;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a connection between a limit slider and a slide bar in a plug-in photovoltaic photo-thermal module according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of a plug-in photovoltaic photo-thermal module according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a base; 2. a reinforcing column; 3. a mounting table; 4. a photo-thermal assembly; 5. a clamping frame; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a motor; 9. a rotation shaft; 31. a cartridge; 32. a slide bar; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a spring; 51. a limit sliding block; 52. a limiting hole; 71. a bearing support; 91. a gear.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plug-in type photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly comprises a base 1, a reinforcing column 2, a rotating mechanism, an installation table 3, a photo-thermal assembly 4, a clamping frame 5 and a photovoltaic panel 6; the base 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism through a reinforcing column 2, the rotating mechanism consists of a mounting plate 7, a motor 8 and a rotating shaft 9, and the rotating shaft 9 is mounted on the mounting plate 7 through a bearing support 71;

the bottom of the mounting table 3 is connected with the rotating shaft 9 through a connecting plate 33; a plurality of cartridge clamping tables 31 are arranged above the mounting table 3, the photo-thermal components 4 are mounted on the cartridge clamping tables 31 through clamping blocks in a clamping way, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the mounting table 3, sliding rods 32 are mounted in the limiting grooves, and two ends of the clamping frame 5 are slidably arranged on the sliding rods 32 through limiting sliding blocks 51; the front end and the rear end of the photovoltaic panel 6 are clamped with clamping grooves on the inner side surface of the clamping frame 5 through buckles; in the embodiment, the photo-thermal assembly 4 is clamped into the inserting clamping table 31 through a clamping block at the bottom to be mutually clamped and connected with the mounting table 3; the mounting table 3 is provided with a plurality of cartridge clamping tables 31, so that the photo-thermal assemblies 4 of a plurality of split heat collecting plates can be conveniently mounted and dismounted step by step; then the clamping frame 5 is pulled to slide outwards on the slide rod 32 through the limiting slide block 51, and the limiting slide block 51 compresses the spring 34; two ends of the photovoltaic panel 6 are clamped into clamping grooves on the inner sides of the clamping frames 5 through buckles, after the clamping frames 5 are loosened, the front clamping frames 5 and the rear clamping frames 5 firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel 6 on the mounting table 3 under the reaction force of the springs 34, so that the photovoltaic panels 6 with different lengths and sizes can be conveniently and rapidly inserted and mounted; the device is convenient to install and disassemble, improves the use flexibility and improves the application range of the device.

When the device is particularly used, the gear 91 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 9, and the motor 8 which is in meshing driving connection with the rotating shaft 9 through the gear 91 is arranged on the mounting plate 7; the mounting table 3 drives a rotating shaft 9 to rotate above the mounting plate 7 through a motor 8; in the embodiment, the motor 8 drives the rotation shaft 9 to rotate through the gear 91 to drive the mounting table 3 to perform angle adjustment on the mounting plate 7; thereby facilitating the rotation adjustment of the direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, improving the solar energy utilization efficiency and the use effect.

When the clamping frame is particularly used, two clamping frames 5 are arranged, and limiting sliding blocks 51 at two ends of each clamping frame 5 slide back and forth on the sliding rod 32 through limiting holes 52; the front and rear ends of the slide bar 32 are sleeved with springs 34, and two ends of each spring 34 are respectively connected with a limit slide block 51 and an inner end wall of the limit groove.

When the clamping frame is particularly used, the clamping frame 5 moves back and forth on the mounting table 3 through the sliding rod 32 by the limiting sliding block 51.

When the photovoltaic panel fixing device is particularly used, the fastening buckle groove for fixing the photovoltaic panel 6 is formed in the inner wall of the clamping frame 5.

In addition, a separate heat collecting plate is used in the photo-thermal assembly 4.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is used, a worker clamps the photo-thermal assembly 4 into the cartridge clamping table 31 through the clamping block at the bottom to be mutually clamped and connected with the mounting table 3; the mounting table 3 is provided with a plurality of cartridge clamping tables 31, so that the photo-thermal assemblies 4 of a plurality of split heat collecting plates can be conveniently mounted and dismounted step by step; then the clamping frame 5 is pulled to slide outwards on the slide rod 32 through the limiting slide block 51, and the limiting slide block 51 compresses the spring 34; two ends of the photovoltaic panel 6 are clamped into clamping grooves on the inner sides of the clamping frames 5 through buckles, after the clamping frames 5 are loosened, the front clamping frames 5 and the rear clamping frames 5 firmly clamp the photovoltaic panel 6 on the mounting table 3 under the reaction force of the springs 34, so that the photovoltaic panels 6 with different lengths and sizes can be conveniently and rapidly inserted and mounted; the device is convenient to install and disassemble, the use flexibility is improved, and the application range of the device is improved;

after the photo-thermal assembly 4 and the photovoltaic panel 6 are installed, the starting motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the gear 91 to drive the installation table 3 to perform angle adjustment on the installation plate 7; thereby facilitating the rotation adjustment of the direction of the photovoltaic panel 6, improving the solar energy utilization efficiency and the use effect.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a cartridge formula photovoltaic photo-thermal module which characterized in that: the photovoltaic module comprises a base (1), a reinforcing column (2), a rotating mechanism, an installation table (3), a photo-thermal assembly (4), a clamping frame (5) and a photovoltaic panel (6); the base (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism through a reinforcing column (2), the rotating mechanism consists of a mounting plate (7), a motor (8) and a rotating shaft (9), and the rotating shaft (9) is arranged on the mounting plate (7) through a bearing support (71);

the bottom of the mounting table (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (9) through a connecting plate (33); a plurality of cartridge clamping tables (31) are arranged above the mounting table (3), the photo-thermal assembly (4) is mounted on the cartridge clamping tables (31) through clamping blocks in a clamping way, limiting grooves are formed in two ends of the mounting table (3), sliding rods (32) are mounted in the limiting grooves, and two ends of the clamping frame (5) are arranged on the sliding rods (32) in a sliding way through limiting sliding blocks (51); the front end and the rear end of the photovoltaic panel (6) are clamped with the clamping groove on the inner side surface of the clamping frame (5) through a buckle.

2. The cartridge photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly of claim 1 wherein: a gear (91) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (9), and a motor (8) which is in meshing driving connection with the rotating shaft (9) through the gear (91) is arranged on the mounting plate (7); the mounting table (3) drives the rotating shaft (9) to rotate above the mounting plate (7) through the motor (8).

3. The cartridge photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly of claim 1 wherein: two clamping frames (5) are arranged, and limiting sliding blocks (51) at two ends of each clamping frame (5) slide back and forth on the sliding rod (32) through limiting holes (52); the front end and the rear end of the slide bar (32) are sleeved with springs (34), and two ends of each spring (34) are respectively connected with a limit sliding block (51) and an inner end wall of the limit groove.

4. A cartridge photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly according to claim 3, wherein: the clamping frame (5) moves back and forth on the mounting table (3) through the limit sliding block (51) and the sliding rod (32).

5. The cartridge photovoltaic photo-thermal assembly of claim 1 wherein: the inner wall of the clamping frame (5) is provided with a fastening buckle groove for fixing the photovoltaic panel (6).