Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction buried pipe paying-off device.
The utility model provides a water conservancy project construction buried pipe paying-off device, which comprises: the device comprises a moving mechanism capable of driving the device to move, a ditching mechanism capable of ditching the ground and a replacing mechanism capable of replacing the cable drum;
the moving mechanism comprises a base, support columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base, support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support columns, movable grooves are formed in the four corners of the bottom of the base and are formed in the inner sides of the support columns, electric push rods are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the inner walls of the movable grooves, and wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the electric push rods;
the canal opening mechanism comprises two first electric push rods which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base, the bottoms of the two first electric push rods are fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the middle part of the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a canal opening shovel;
the change mechanism includes two fixed plates, two fixed plate symmetry fixed connection is in the base top, two movable groove one has all been seted up on the fixed plate, two equal fixedly connected with connecting plate in one side that the fixed plate deviates from mutually, the connecting plate sets up the below in movable groove one, the connecting plate top is connected with the threaded rod through the bearing rotation, threaded rod top fixedly connected with carousel, the spiro union has the screw thread external member on the threaded rod, two one side fixedly connected with lifter that the screw thread external member is close to mutually, lifter bottom fixedly connected with inserted bar, two the inserted bar below all is equipped with the connecting piece, connecting piece fixed connection is in the inboard of fixed plate, two the activity is equipped with the cable reel between the fixed plate, the cable reel movable sleeve is established on the bull stick, equal fixedly connected with mounting in bull stick both ends, base top fixedly connected with two backup pads one, two the symmetry is equipped with two reel between the backup pad one, reel fixed mounting is between two backup pads one.
Preferably, the bottom of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.
Preferably, two lifting rods are fixedly connected with sliding blocks on two sides, the sliding blocks are slidably connected in sliding rails, and the sliding rails are arranged in sliding rail grooves formed in two sides of one inner wall of the movable groove.
Preferably, the two connecting pieces and the two fixing pieces are provided with round holes, and the inner diameter of each round hole is larger than the diameter of the corresponding plug rod.
Preferably, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a round rod.
Preferably, a cart rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base, which is close to the winding wheel.
Compared with the related art, the hydraulic engineering construction buried pipe paying-off device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, by arranging the electric push rod, when the device needs to move, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the wheels to move towards the ground until the wheels are contacted with the ground, and when the supporting plate is separated from the ground, the electric push rod can be stopped to move continuously, and at the moment, the device can be pushed to move according to the requirement, so that the use is convenient;
2. according to the utility model, the first electric push rod is arranged, the first electric push rod is started, the first electric push rod can drive the ditching shovel to descend to a certain position through the mounting plate and the support rod, and the ditching shovel can automatically ditche the ground through the pushing device of the trolley, and then the cable winding drum at the top of the device is released to bury the cable after ditching is completed;
3. according to the utility model, the round rod is arranged, the rotary table and the threaded rod are driven to rotate by rotating the round rod, the threaded rod rotates to synchronously drive the threaded sleeve to move, and the threaded sleeve synchronously drives the lifting rod and the inserting rod to move, so that the inserting rod is inserted into the round holes in the connecting piece and the fixing piece, the fixing of the cable winding drum is completed, and when the cable winding drum needs to be replaced, the round rod is reversely rotated, so that the inserting rod is separated from the round holes in the connecting piece and the fixing piece, the cable winding drum can be replaced, the replacing process is simple, and time and labor are saved.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model to the form disclosed herein.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the hydraulic engineering construction buried pipe paying-off device provided by the present utility model includes: a moving mechanism 1 capable of driving the device to move, a ditching mechanism 2 capable of ditching the ground and a replacing mechanism 3 capable of replacing the cable drum;
the moving mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, support columns 12 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base 11, support plates 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support columns 12, movable grooves 14 are formed in the four corners of the bottom of the base 11, the movable grooves 14 are formed in the inner sides of the support columns 12, electric push rods 15 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the inner walls of the movable grooves 14, and wheels 16 are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the electric push rods 15;
the channeling mechanism 2 comprises two first electric push rods 21, wherein the first electric push rods 21 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base 11, the bottoms of the two first electric push rods 21 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 22, the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 23, and the bottom end of the supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected with a channeling shovel 24;
the replacing mechanism 3 comprises two fixing plates 31, the two fixing plates 31 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the base 11, a movable groove I32 is formed in each fixing plate 31, a connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side, deviating from each other, of each fixing plate 31, the connecting plate 33 is arranged below the corresponding movable groove I32, a threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the top of each connecting plate 33 through a bearing, a rotary table 35 is fixedly connected to the top of each threaded rod 34, a threaded sleeve 36 is screwed onto each threaded rod 34, a lifting rod 37 is fixedly connected to one side, close to each threaded sleeve 36, of each threaded sleeve 36, a plug rod 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each lifting rod 37, a connecting piece 39 is arranged below each plug rod 38, each connecting piece 39 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each fixing plate 31, a cable drum 40 is movably arranged between each fixing plates 31, each cable drum 40 is movably sleeved on each rotary rod 41, a fixing piece 42 is fixedly connected to two ends of each rotary rod 41, two supporting plates 11 are fixedly connected to one supporting plate 43, two supporting plates 44 are arranged between two supporting plates 44, and one winding wheel 44 is symmetrically arranged between two supporting plates 43.
It should be noted that: through setting up electric putter 15, when the device needs to remove, start electric putter 15, electric putter 15 drives wheel 16 and moves to the ground direction, until wheel 16 contacts with the ground, backup pad 13 breaks away from with the ground, can stop electric putter 15 and continue to remove, can promote the device as required and remove this moment, convenient to use, through setting up electric putter one 21, start electric putter one 21, electric putter one 21 can pass through mounting panel 22 and bracing piece 23, drive the cable shovel 24 and descend to certain position, thrust device removes, thereby make the cable shovel 24 can automatic ditching to ground, the cable reel 40 at device top releases the buried line thereupon after the ditching is accomplished, this equipment integration operation has further promoted work efficiency, the cost of labor has been reduced, through setting up carousel 35, drive threaded rod 34 through rotating carousel 35 and rotate, 34 rotates and drive screw thread sleeve 36 and move in step, screw thread sleeve 36 drives lifter 37 and inserted into connecting piece 39 and mounting 42 in step, thereby accomplish the fixing of cable reel 40, when cable reel 40 needs to be changed, it is difficult to change with the opposite rotating carousel 35, make the opposite rotating piece 39 and insert piece 42, labour saving and simple process can be changed relative reel 40.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 2, a non-slip mat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 13.
It should be noted that: through setting up backup pad 13 bottom fixedly connected with slipmat, the design of slipmat can increase the frictional force between device and the ground, and the antiskid is effectual.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 3, two sides of the lifting rod 37 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected in sliding rails, and the sliding rails are disposed in sliding rail grooves formed on two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 32.
It should be noted that: through setting up the slider, the in-process that lifter 37 removed, the slider slides in the slide rail in step, and such design can play certain guide effect to the removal of lifter 37.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 3 and 4, circular holes are formed in both the two connecting pieces 39 and the two fixing pieces 42, and the inner diameter of the circular holes is larger than the diameter of the insert rod 38.
It should be noted that: by providing a circular aperture having an inner diameter greater than the diameter of the plunger 38, the design is such that the plunger 38 is not obstructed when inserted into the connector 39.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 3, a round rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 35.
It should be noted that: through setting up carousel 35 top fixedly connected with round bar, accessible round bar drives carousel 35 and rotates, provides convenient.
In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1, a cart lever is fixedly connected to a side of the base 11 near the reel 44.
It should be noted that: by arranging the cart bar fixedly connected with one side of the base 11 close to the winding wheel 44, the cart bar can be moved to a designated position by the cart bar pushing device, and convenience is provided.
The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering construction buried pipe paying-off device, which has the following working principle:
when the device needs to be moved, the electric push rod 15 is started, the electric push rod 15 drives the wheels 16 to move towards the ground until the wheels 16 are contacted with the ground, the electric push rod 15 can be stopped to move continuously when the supporting plate 13 is separated from the ground, then the electric push rod 21 is started when the device moves according to the requirement and is pushed by the cart rod pushing device, the electric push rod 21 drives the trenching shovel 24 to descend to a certain position through the mounting plate 22 and the supporting rod 23, the trenching shovel 24 can automatically trench the ground, the cable drum 40 at the top of the device is released to bury the cable after the trenching is completed, when the cable drum 40 needs to be replaced, the rotating round rod drives the turntable 35 and the threaded rod 34 to rotate, the threaded rod 34 synchronously drives the thread sleeve 36 to move, and the lifting rod 37 and the inserting rod 38 are synchronously driven to slide in the sliding rail at the moment, so that the inserting rod 38 is separated from the round hole in the connecting piece 39 and the fixing piece 42, and the cable drum 40 can be replaced by reversely rotating the round rod 40 when the cable drum 40 needs to be fixed, and the inserting piece 39 and the fixing piece 42 can be fixed in the round hole.
The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.