CN220771750U - Efficient drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing, and relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline food processing. This high-efficient drying device is used in agricultural and sideline food processing includes the stoving case, be provided with the stoving chamber in the stoving case, stoving intracavity portion rotates and is provided with the pivot, the pivot front end is fixed with the mounting bracket, fixed surface has a plurality of bracing pieces before the mounting bracket, install the sleeve through the bearing rotation on the bracing piece, sleeve surface relative fixation has two support arms, the support arm lower extreme is fixed with the fixed plate, the activity is provided with between two fixed plates about, make things convenient for the placing of agricultural and sideline food, surface mounting has the air heater on the stoving case, the pivot rear end is provided with driven gear, driven gear downside meshing has the driving gear, be convenient for adjust the pivot rotation, under the normal running fit of sleeve and bracing piece, combine decurrent gravity effect, put thing basket opening upwards all the time, conveniently drive and put thing basket and inside agricultural and sideline food and be close to the air heater, drying effect and drying efficiency have effectively been improved.

Description

Efficient drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural and sideline food processing, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing.

Background

Agricultural and sideline foods, i.e., non-staple foods, are typically finished foods including sugar, candy, cans, tea, condiments, dairy products, honey products, bean products, beverages, biscuits, pastries, snack products, cigarettes, wine, fruits, and the like. The agricultural and sideline food processing is the processing activities of grain grinding, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and foods such as vegetables, fruits and nuts which are carried out by taking agricultural and sideline food, forest, pasturing and fishery products as raw materials, and drying equipment is needed in the agricultural and sideline food processing process to carry out drying treatment.

At present, in the use process of the conventional agricultural and sideline food drying device, a heat source is generally at a fixed position, for drying equipment with a plurality of layers of storage racks, the temperature close to the heat source is high, the temperature of a part far away from the heat source is low, the food is heated unevenly, the drying effect and the drying efficiency are affected, the food is partially put into a hollow cylinder, the food in the hollow cylinder is rotationally dried through the cylinder, the food is dried, and the food is easily broken after moisture is dried, so that the quality of the food is affected.

Aiming at the problems, we provide a high-efficiency drying device for processing agricultural and sideline foods.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency drying device for processing agricultural and sideline foods, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior agricultural and sideline food drying device, a heat source is generally at a fixed position, the temperature of a drying device with a multi-layer commodity shelf is higher near the heat source, the temperature of a part far away from the heat source is lower, the food is heated unevenly, the drying effect and the drying efficiency are affected, the food is put into a hollow cylinder, the food in the cylinder is dried by rotating the cylinder, and the food is dried by rotating the cylinder, so that the problems that the food after the moisture is dried is crushed and the quality of the food is affected are easily caused.

(2) Technical proposal

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the efficient drying device for processing the agricultural and sideline foods, which comprises a drying box, wherein a drying cavity is formed in the drying box, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the drying cavity, a mounting frame is fixed at the front end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of support rods are fixed on the front surface of the mounting frame, a sleeve is rotatably arranged on the support rods through bearings, two support arms are relatively fixed on the surface of the sleeve, a fixing plate is fixed at the lower end of each support arm, T-shaped grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two adjacent left and right fixing plates, the front ends of the T-shaped grooves penetrate through the front surface of the fixing plate, T-shaped blocks are movably arranged in the T-shaped grooves, a storage basket is fixed between the left and right T-shaped blocks, a hot air blower is arranged on the upper surface of the drying box, an air outlet of the hot air blower is communicated with the drying cavity, the rear end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rear surface of the drying box, a driven gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a driving gear is meshed on the lower side of the driven gear.

Through put the placing of the agricultural and sideline food of thing basket treatment of being convenient for wait to dry, combine T shape piece and T shape groove's clearance fit, conveniently adjust and put thing basket activity and insert and establish between controlling adjacent two fixed plates, simultaneously under the effect of air heater, be convenient for blow hot-blast to the stoving intracavity portion, conveniently implement the stoving operation, wherein under the meshing effect of driving gear and driven gear, combine the normal running fit of pivot and stoving case, be convenient for adjust the pivot and rotate, the mounting bracket has been driven and the bracing piece rotates, and then it rotates with the pivot as the center to drive a plurality of thing baskets, wherein under the normal running fit of sleeve and bracing piece, combine the fixed plate and put the decurrent gravity effect of thing basket, it can be located the bracing piece all the time, and the opening upwards, conveniently drive the inside agricultural and sideline food of different thing basket and rotate to the direction of air heater, make the inside agricultural and sideline food of different thing basket be heated evenly, avoid having the drying equipment of multilayer supporter, the position temperature that is close to the heat source appears easily, the lower phenomenon of heat source temperature of the portion of keeping away from has been driven by the supporter in the stoving treatment process, the fixed position is fixed, the cylinder is influenced by the food is reached through the rotation, the inside cylindrical food is dried, the cylinder is dried, the food is heated by the inside the cylinder is influenced by the rotation, the drying quality is easily is avoided, the inside the drying cylinder is affected by the food, the drying quality is reduced, the inside the drying effect is realized.

The drying box is characterized in that exhaust channels are formed in the lower sides of the left surface and the right surface of the drying box, the exhaust channels are communicated with the drying cavity, and an air outlet fan is arranged in the exhaust channels.

The drying box is characterized in that a supporting frame is fixed on the lower side of the rear surface of the drying box, a motor is installed on the supporting frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear.

And a dust screen is arranged at the inner side and the outer side of the exhaust channel.

The front surface of the drying box is movably provided with a box door, and the box door is matched with the drying cavity.

The inside rear surface of stoving chamber has seted up the ring channel, mounting bracket rear surface is fixed with a plurality of arc pieces, arc piece and ring channel clearance fit.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model is convenient for placing agricultural and sideline foods to be dried by the object placing basket, and is convenient for adjusting the object placing basket to be movably inserted between the left and right adjacent two fixed plates by combining the movable fit of the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove, and simultaneously is convenient for blowing hot air into the drying cavity under the action of the hot air blower, thereby being convenient for drying operation;

wherein under the meshing effect of driving gear and driven gear, combine the rotor shaft to rotate with the normal running fit of stoving case, be convenient for adjust the rotor shaft and rotate, drive mounting bracket and bracing piece and rotate, and then drive a plurality of thing baskets and use the rotor shaft to rotate as the center, wherein under the normal running fit of sleeve and bracing piece, combine the fixed plate and put thing basket decurrent gravity effect down, put thing basket can be located the bracing piece below all the time, and the opening upwards, conveniently drive different farm and sideline foods of putting thing basket inside and rotate to the direction of air heater, make the inside farm and sideline foods of putting thing basket of difference be heated evenly, avoid the drying equipment that has the multilayer supporter, in carrying out the stoving treatment process, the position temperature that is close to the heat source appears easily is higher, keep away from the lower phenomenon of partial temperature of heat source, the problem that is because heat source and supporter position are fixed, cause the food to be heated unevenly, influence stoving effect and drying efficiency, in the cylinder is put into with food, rotatory stoving through the cylinder, the inside food is dried, the drawback that leads to the moisture to the food to appear after being dried easily to the influence food quality is eliminated simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of section A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of section B-B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

The marks in the drawings are: 1. a drying box; 2. a drying chamber; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a support rod; 6. a sleeve; 7. a support arm; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a basket for placing articles; 10. a T-shaped block; 11. a T-shaped groove; 12. an air heater; 13. a driven gear; 14. a drive gear; 15. an exhaust passage; 16. an air outlet fan; 17. a motor; 18. a dust screen; 19. a box door.

Detailed Description

This concrete embodiment is a high-efficient drying device is used in agricultural and sideline food processing, as shown in fig. 1-6, this high-efficient drying device is used in agricultural and sideline food processing, including stoving case 1, stoving case 1 inside is provided with stoving chamber 2, stoving intracavity portion rotation is provided with pivot 3, pivot 3 front end is fixed with mounting bracket 4, fixed surface has a plurality of bracing pieces 5 before the mounting bracket 4, install sleeve 6 through bearing rotation on the bracing piece 5, sleeve 6 surface relative fixation has two support arms 7, the support arm 7 lower extreme is fixed with fixed plate 8, T-shaped groove 11 has all been seted up to the one side that left and right sides adjacent two fixed plate 8 are close to each other, T-shaped groove 11 front end runs through fixed plate 8 front surface, T-shaped groove 11 internalization is provided with T-shaped piece 10, be fixed with put thing basket 9 between two T-shaped pieces 10 about, stoving case 1 upper surface mounting has hot-air heater 12, and hot-air heater 12 air outlet is linked together with stoving chamber 2, pivot 3 rear end runs through stoving case 1 rear surface, and be provided with driven gear 13 in pivot 3, driven gear 13 downside meshing has driving gear 14.

The placement of agricultural and sideline foods to be dried is facilitated by the object placing basket 9, the movable fit of the T-shaped block 10 and the T-shaped groove 11 is combined, the object placing basket 9 is conveniently adjusted to be movably inserted between the left and right adjacent two fixing plates 8, meanwhile, hot air is conveniently blown into the drying cavity 2 under the action of the air heater 12, drying operation is conveniently implemented, wherein under the meshing action of the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 13, the rotation fit of the rotating shaft 3 and the drying box 1 is combined, the rotating shaft 3 is conveniently adjusted to rotate, the mounting frame 4 and the supporting rods 5 are driven to rotate, and then the object placing baskets 9 are driven to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 3 as the center, under the rotation fit of the sleeve 6 and the supporting rods 5, the downward gravity action of the fixing plates 8 and the object placing basket 9 is combined, the storage basket 9 can be always located below the supporting rod 5, the opening is upward, agricultural and sideline foods inside the different storage baskets 9 are conveniently driven to rotate towards the direction of the hot air blower 12, the agricultural and sideline foods inside the different storage baskets 9 are uniformly heated, drying equipment with a plurality of layers of storage racks is avoided, the phenomenon that the temperature of a position close to a heat source is higher and the temperature of a part far away from the heat source is lower in the drying treatment process is easy to occur, the defects that the heat source and the storage racks are fixed in position, the food is heated unevenly, the drying effect and the drying efficiency are affected are overcome, meanwhile, the defect that the food is put into a hollow cylinder, the food inside the hollow cylinder is rotated and dried through the rotation of the cylinder, the food after moisture is dried is easily caused to be broken, and the quality of the food is affected are overcome.

The lower sides of the left surface and the right surface of the drying box 1 are respectively provided with an exhaust channel 15, the exhaust channels 15 are communicated with the drying cavity 2, an air outlet fan 16 is arranged in each exhaust channel 15, and a dust screen 18 is arranged outside the inside of each exhaust channel 15.

A supporting frame is fixed on the lower side of the rear surface of the drying box 1, a motor 17 is installed on the supporting frame, and an output shaft of the motor 17 is connected with the driving gear 14.

The front surface of the drying box 1 is movably provided with a box door 19, and the box door 19 is matched with the drying cavity 2.

An annular groove is formed in the rear surface of the interior of the drying cavity 2, a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are fixed on the rear surface of the mounting frame 4, and the arc-shaped blocks are movably matched with the annular groove.

Examples:

when the agricultural and sideline food dryer is used, agricultural and sideline foods to be dried are firstly placed in the storage basket 9, T-shaped blocks 10 on two sides of the storage basket 9 are adjusted to be inserted into corresponding T-shaped grooves 11 from front to back, the storage basket 9 is driven to be movably inserted between two adjacent fixing plates 8, then a box door 19 is closed, and a hot air blower 12 is started;

the hot air is blown into the drying cavity 2 through the hot air blower 12, the motor 17 is started, the driving gear 14 is driven to rotate through the motor 17, under the meshing action of the driving gear 14 and the driven gear 13, the movable fit of the arc-shaped block and the annular groove is combined under the rotating fit of the rotating shaft 3 and the drying box 1, the mounting frame 4 is driven to rotate stably, the synchronous rotation of the supporting rods 5 is driven through the rotation of the mounting frame 4, and then the plurality of object placing baskets 9 are driven to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 3 as the center;

under the running fit of the sleeve 6 and the supporting rod 5, the supporting basket 9 can be always positioned below the supporting rod 5 under the action of downward gravity combined with the fixing plate 8 and the supporting basket 9, and the opening is upward, so that agricultural and sideline foods placed inside the supporting basket 9 are prevented from being spilled in the rotation process of the supporting basket 9, the agricultural and sideline foods placed inside the supporting basket 9 are driven to rotate towards the direction of the air heater 12, the agricultural and sideline foods in different supporting baskets 9 are heated uniformly, and the drying effect and the drying efficiency are effectively improved;

the moisture generated during processing is discharged outwards through the exhaust channel 15 under the action of the air outlet fan 16, and foreign matters or dust are prevented from entering the inside of the exhaust channel 15 under the action of the dust screen 18, so that the air outlet fan 16 is protected;

after the drying is finished, the box door 19 is opened, the basket 9 is pulled out, and the farm and sideline food after the drying is taken out.

It should be further noted that, the installation structure, connection manner or arrangement manner of each component in the present utility model is a common mechanical manner, so long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, and meanwhile, the motor 17 in the present utility model is purchased in the market, and the person skilled in the art can install and use the motor according to the requirements.

All technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a farm and sideline food processing is with high-efficient drying device, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that, stoving case (1) inside is provided with stoving chamber (2), stoving chamber (2) inside rotation is provided with pivot (3), pivot (3) front end is fixed with mounting bracket (4), mounting bracket (4) front surface fixation has a plurality of bracing pieces (5), install sleeve (6) through the bearing rotation on bracing piece (5), sleeve (6) surface relative fixation has two support arms (7), support arm (7) lower extreme is fixed with fixed plate (8), and left and right sides adjacent two the one side that fixed plate (8) are close to each other has all been seted up T-shaped groove (11), T-shaped groove (11) front end runs through fixed plate (8) front surface, T-shaped groove (11) internalization is provided with T-shaped block (10), left and right sides two be fixed with between T-shaped block (10) and put thing basket (9), surface mounting has air heater (12) on stoving case (1), and fan (12) air outlet (2) are linked together with pivot (3) and be provided with on the back face of drying case (3), the lower side of the driven gear (13) is meshed with a driving gear (14).

2. The efficient drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 1, wherein the lower sides of the left surface and the right surface of the drying box (1) are provided with exhaust channels (15), the exhaust channels (15) are communicated with the drying cavity (2), and an air outlet fan (16) is arranged in the exhaust channels (15).

3. The efficient drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing according to claim 2, wherein a supporting frame is fixed on the lower side of the rear surface of the drying box (1), a motor (17) is installed on the supporting frame, and an output shaft of the motor (17) is connected with a driving gear (14).

4. A high efficiency drying apparatus for agricultural and sideline food processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a dust screen (18) is provided inside and outside the exhaust passage (15).

5. The efficient drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing of claim 4, wherein a box door (19) is movably arranged on the front surface of the drying box (1), and the box door (19) is matched with the drying cavity (2).

6. The efficient drying device for agricultural and sideline food processing of claim 5, wherein an annular groove is formed in the rear surface of the interior of the drying cavity (2), a plurality of arc-shaped blocks are fixed on the rear surface of the mounting frame (4), and the arc-shaped blocks are movably matched with the annular groove.