CN220769366U - Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace - Google Patents

Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220769366U
CN220769366U CN202322475009.5U CN202322475009U CN220769366U CN 220769366 U CN220769366 U CN 220769366U CN 202322475009 U CN202322475009 U CN 202322475009U CN 220769366 U CN220769366 U CN 220769366U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
tooth
teeth
cutting teeth
grooves
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202322475009.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马坤
杨海鸿
胡永权
管东海
王翠萍
李文斌
康超鹏
蔺瑞山
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Ningxia Nio New Materials Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Gansu Building Materials Design & Research Institute Co ltd
Original Assignee
Ningxia Nio New Materials Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Gansu Building Materials Design & Research Institute Co ltd
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Application filed by Ningxia Nio New Materials Technology Research Institute Co ltd, Gansu Building Materials Design & Research Institute Co ltd filed Critical Ningxia Nio New Materials Technology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority to CN202322475009.5U priority Critical patent/CN220769366U/en
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Publication of CN220769366U publication Critical patent/CN220769366U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-cone bit with easily-replaced cutting teeth, which relates to the technical field of geological drilling bits and comprises a connecting shaft, a bit body and a plurality of tooth teeth, wherein grooves are formed in the outer sides of the tooth teeth, the cutting teeth are clamped in the grooves, a plurality of bolts are connected between the cutting teeth and the corresponding grooves in a penetrating way, and a plurality of screw holes matched with the bolts are formed in the inner walls of the grooves; through designing the cutting tooth into detachable movable tooth, under the circumstances that the cutting tooth appears wearing and tearing, dismantle the back with the cutting tooth of wearing and tearing and change new cutting tooth on original connecting axle to reduce drilling cost, the life of extension former drill bit improves drilling efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological drilling bits, in particular to a single cone bit with easily replaced cutting teeth.
Background
The roller bit may be classified into a single roller bit, a tri-roller bit, and an assembled multi-roller bit according to the number of roller cones. Cutting materials can be classified into steel teeth (milling teeth) and insert roller bits. Besides the impact and crushing effects on stratum rock, the single-cone bit mainly relies on the shearing effects of teeth to crush the rock, and teeth at different positions on the cone perform shearing movements at the bottom of the well, so that the crushing of the bottom of the well rock is completed, and drilling operation is completed.
The rock breaking mode of shearing requires that the cutting teeth of the single-cone bit have stronger wear resistance, but the cutting teeth on the cone are generally milled teeth (milling bit) or embedded with hard alloy teeth (inserted bit), and the two processes can improve the strength of the cutting teeth of the cone, but simultaneously can lead to insufficient wear resistance of the teeth, so that the service life of the cutting teeth is shorter. After the cutting teeth are worn, the whole drill bit is abandoned, and when the drill bit is replaced, the whole drill bit is replaced for a long time due to the large mass of the drill bit, so that the drilling efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the single-cone bit with the cutting teeth easy to replace, and the cutting teeth are designed to be of a detachable structure, so that the cutting teeth can be conveniently replaced by workers after being worn, and the service life of the bit is prolonged.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes: the utility model provides a single cone bit of easy change cutting tooth, includes connecting axle, bit body and a plurality of tooth, a plurality of the outside of tooth is all seted up flutedly, a plurality of the inside all joint of recess has the cutting tooth, through connection has a plurality of bolt between cutting tooth and the corresponding recess.
In order to facilitate the installation of the cutting teeth by the bolts, the single-cone bit with the cutting teeth easy to replace is preferable, and a plurality of screw holes matched with the bolts are formed in the inner walls of the grooves.
In order to facilitate the production of the cutting teeth and simultaneously facilitate the adaptation of the cutting teeth to the inner wall of the groove, the single cone bit with the easily replaceable cutting teeth is preferable.
In order to maintain the strength of the teeth, it is preferable that the single cone bit as an easy-to-replace cutting tooth of the present utility model has a width of a and a width of b, and the length of a is not more than one half of the length of b.
In order to make the stress of the cutting teeth uniform, the single cone bit which is an easy-to-replace cutting tooth is preferable, and the cutting teeth are arranged around the connecting shaft as the shaft collar at equal intervals.
In order to improve the wear resistance of the cutting teeth, the single cone bit with the easily replaceable cutting teeth is preferably used, and the cutting teeth are made of high wear-resistant alloy or diamond.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through designing the cutting tooth into detachable movable tooth, under the circumstances that the cutting tooth appears wearing and tearing, dismantle the back with the cutting tooth of wearing and tearing and change new cutting tooth on original connecting axle to reduce drilling cost, the life of extension former drill bit improves drilling efficiency simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a connecting shaft; 2. a bit body; 3. tooth teeth; 4. a groove; 5. cutting teeth; 6. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments thereof, wherein the illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the utility model are for illustration, but not for limitation.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a single cone bit of easy change cutting tooth, including connecting axle 1, bit body 2 and a plurality of tooth 3, recess 4 has all been seted up in the outside of a plurality of tooth 3, the inside of a plurality of recess 4 has all the joint cutting tooth 5, through-connection has a plurality of bolt 6 between cutting tooth 5 and the corresponding recess 4, a plurality of screw with bolt 6 assorted has all been seted up to the inner wall of a plurality of recess 4, the shape of cutting tooth 5 is the cuboid, the width of cutting tooth 5 is a, the width of tooth 3 is b, the length of a is not more than the half of b length, cutting tooth 5 uses connecting axle 1 to wind the equidistance as the axle and arranges, the material of cutting tooth 5 is high wear-resisting alloy or diamond.
In this embodiment: the groove 4 designed on the cone 2 is used for installing the cutting teeth 5, and the cutting teeth 5 made of high wear-resistant gold or diamond are fixed in the groove 4 through bolts 6. When the cutting teeth 5 are worn and passivated or broken, the bolts 6 are loosened by a hexagonal wrench, and the worn and passivated cutting teeth 5 are removed and replaced. The cutting teeth 5 can be detached and replaced singly or all the times, so that the service life of the original drill bit is prolonged, and the drilling efficiency is improved.
While the foregoing has been provided by embodiments of the present utility model with particularity, the principles and modes of carrying out the embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail by reference to specific examples, which are merely intended to assist in understanding the principles of the embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art should not be limited to the details of this utility model, since modifications in light of the principles and modes of carrying out the embodiments of the present utility model may be made by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a single cone bit of easy change cutting tooth, includes connecting axle (1), drill bit body (2) and a plurality of tooth (3), its characterized in that: grooves (4) are formed in the outer sides of the plurality of tooth teeth (3), cutting teeth (5) are clamped in the grooves (4), and a plurality of bolts (6) are connected between the cutting teeth (5) and the corresponding grooves (4) in a penetrating mode.
2. The single cone drill bit of claim 1 wherein the cutting elements are replaceable, wherein: the inner walls of the grooves (4) are provided with a plurality of screw holes matched with the bolts (6).
3. The single cone drill bit of claim 1 wherein the cutting elements are replaceable, wherein: the shape of the cutting teeth (5) is rectangular.
4. The single cone drill bit of claim 1 wherein the cutting elements are replaceable, wherein: the width of the cutting tooth (5) is a, the width of the tooth (3) is b, and the length of a is not more than one half of the length of b.
5. The single cone drill bit of claim 1 wherein the cutting elements are replaceable, wherein: the cutting teeth (5) are equidistantly arranged around the shaft by taking the connecting shaft (1) as a shaft ring.
6. The single cone drill bit of claim 1 wherein the cutting elements are replaceable, wherein: the cutting teeth (5) are made of high-wear-resistance alloy or diamond.
CN202322475009.5U 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace Active CN220769366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322475009.5U CN220769366U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322475009.5U CN220769366U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220769366U true CN220769366U (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90602745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322475009.5U Active CN220769366U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Single cone bit with cutting teeth easy to replace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220769366U (en)

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