CN220766178U - Optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device - Google Patents
Optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220766178U CN220766178U CN202321628680.2U CN202321628680U CN220766178U CN 220766178 U CN220766178 U CN 220766178U CN 202321628680 U CN202321628680 U CN 202321628680U CN 220766178 U CN220766178 U CN 220766178U
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- optical fiber
- winding
- fixing seat
- guide frame
- rotating roller
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- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device, belongs to the technical field of optical fiber winding and unwinding, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the winding displacement of an optical fiber cable is irregular or the outer surface of the optical fiber cable is worn in the winding and unwinding process. The optical fiber winding machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat are oppositely arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the machine frame, a rotating roller is connected between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat through a chuck plate, and the rotating roller is used for winding optical fibers; the optical fiber sliding guide assembly comprises a guide rod, a sliding block connected with the guide rod, a limiting guide frame II connected with the sliding block and a limiting guide frame I connected with the limiting guide frame II. The optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device can be better used for winding and unwinding optical fiber cables and other similar structures, and is wide in application range and convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber winding and unwinding, in particular to an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device.
Background
At present, the optical fiber cable is already applied to various communication equipment, however, due to the influence of the properties of the optical fiber cable, the optical fiber cable cannot be bent in the process of producing, storing and winding and unwinding the optical fiber cable, and in order to avoid the problems, an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device is often adopted to collect the optical fiber cable.
Patent publication number CN115215156a discloses an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device for optical communication, which comprises a supporting frame, a winding disc, a rotating shaft, a first driving assembly and a friction plate. The friction plate can generate friction resistance opposite to the rotation direction of the reel piece between the friction plate and the reel piece so as to avoid slipping of the reel piece and influence the winding and unwinding effects of the optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device on the optical fiber cable. However, in the winding and collecting process of the optical fiber cable, due to the existence of mechanical and electrical control errors of the equipment, the phenomenon that the flat cable cannot be arranged at the edge or is overlapped can occur due to the accumulation of errors after a period of time; in the paying-off process of the optical fiber, due to the fact that the guiding structure is required to be arranged, abrasion of the outer surface of the optical fiber cable can be caused after a period of accumulation, and therefore an optical fiber cable paying-off device capable of avoiding irregular winding and abrasion of the outer surface of the optical fiber cable in the paying-off process is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device which solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the winding displacement of an optical fiber cable is irregular or the outer surface of the optical fiber cable is worn in the winding and unwinding process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device which comprises a rack, wherein a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat are oppositely arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the rack, a rotating roller is connected between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat through a chuck plate, and the rotating roller is used for winding optical fibers;
the optical fiber sliding guide assembly comprises a guide rod, a sliding block, a limiting guide frame II and a limiting guide frame I, wherein the sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide rod, the limiting guide frame II is connected with the sliding block, and the limiting guide frame I is connected with the limiting guide frame II.
The technical effect of adopting the technical scheme is as follows: the winding and collecting of the optical fiber cable are realized through the rotating roller, the guiding effect of the optical fiber cable in the winding and unwinding process is realized through the optical fiber sliding guiding assembly, and the driving of the rotating roller and the optical fiber sliding guiding assembly is realized through the driving assembly; the driving assembly can realize the mutual matching movement of the sliding process of the optical fiber sliding guide assembly and the rotation of the rotating roller in the collecting process, so that the problem of irregular wire arrangement of the optical fiber cable in the winding and unwinding process is avoided; the problem of abrasion of the outer surface of the optical fiber cable in the process of winding and unwinding is reduced through the first limiting guide frame and the second limiting guide frame.
Optionally or preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving motor disposed on a side of the fixing base, which is far away from the rotating roller, a screw connected with a transmission shaft of the driving motor, and a gear set connected with one end of the screw, which is far away from the driving motor; the gear set is used for transmitting the power of the driving motor to the rotating roller through the screw.
Optionally or preferably, the sliding block comprises a screw rod sliding block movably connected with the screw rod and a guide rod sliding block movably connected with the guide rod; the screw rod sliding block is connected with the guide rod sliding block through an L-shaped plate.
Optionally or preferably, the second limiting guide frame is arranged on the upper end face of the guide rod sliding block, and the first limiting guide frame is connected to one side, far away from the rotating roller, of the second limiting guide frame through a folding plate;
the optical fiber guide frame is characterized in that an optical fiber channel used for passing through the optical fiber is arranged at the second center part of the limiting guide frame, smooth curved surface sections are arranged at the two ends of the optical fiber channel, and the smooth curved surface sections are used for reducing abrasion of the optical fiber in the winding and unwinding processes.
Optionally or preferably, the second limiting guide frame is of a cuboid or cylinder structure integrally; the second limiting guide frame is of an integrally formed structure or formed by splicing a plurality of combined bodies.
Alternatively or preferably, the chuck plate is detachably connected with the rotating roller; the chuck is rotationally connected with the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.
Optionally or preferably, handles are arranged on the outer sides of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, which are far away from the rotating roller; and the lower end surface of the frame, which is far away from the rotating roller, is provided with at least one connecting seat.
Based on the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following technical effects:
(1) According to the optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device, through the arrangement of the gear set in the driving assembly, the sliding process of the optical fiber sliding guide assembly and the rotation of the rotating roller can be matched to move in the collecting process, so that the phenomenon that a flat cable cannot be arranged on the side or is overlapped due to accumulation of errors in a period of time in the optical fiber cable collecting process is avoided;
(2) By arranging the smooth curved surface sections at the two ends of the optical fiber channel in the second limiting guide frame, the abrasion of the outer surface of the optical fiber in the winding and unwinding process is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the optical fiber cable take-up and pay-off device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the fiber optic cable take-up and pay-off device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the fiber optic cable take-up and pay-off device of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a slider of the optical fiber cable take-up and pay-off device of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting guide frame of the optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device.
In the figure: 1. a rotating roller; 2. a guide rod; 3. a clamping plate; 4. a first fixing seat; 5. a driving motor; 6. a screw; 7. a frame; 8. a connecting seat; 9. an optical fiber; 10. a first limiting guide frame; 11. a sliding block; 1101. a guide rod slide block; 1102. a screw slider; 12. a gear set; 13. a second fixing seat; 14. a limiting guide frame II; 1401. a fiber channel; 15. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all of them, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device includes a frame 7 as a device support, the frame 7 is made of metal, a plurality of holes and slots for connecting other components are formed in the frame 7, two connecting seats 8 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the frame 7, the connecting seats 8 are used for fixing the frame 7 on other devices or components, and the connecting manner of the connecting seats 8 and other devices or components can be detachable connection or fixed connection.
The left and right ends of the upper surface of the frame 7 are respectively provided with a first fixing seat 4 and a second fixing seat 13 in opposite directions, the first fixing seat 4 and the second fixing seat 13 are provided with a plurality of holes and grooves for fixing other components, the first fixing seat 4 and the second fixing seat 13 are respectively connected with a chuck plate 3 in a rotating way, the chuck plates 3 are detachably connected with a rotating roller 1, and the rotating roller 1 with different model sizes can be adapted by adjusting the distance between the chuck plates 3.
One axial side of the rotating roller 1 is provided with a driving component and an optical fiber sliding guide component, wherein the optical fiber sliding guide component comprises a guide rod 2, a sliding block 11, a limiting guide frame II 14 and a limiting guide frame I10, wherein the two ends of the guide rod 2 are respectively fixedly connected to a first fixing seat 4 and a second fixing seat 13, the sliding block 11 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 2, the limiting guide frame II 14 is detachably connected with the sliding block 11, and the limiting guide frame I10 is detachably connected with the limiting guide frame II 14.
The driving assembly comprises a driving motor 5 fixed on one side of the first fixed seat 4 far away from the rotating roller 1, and in the embodiment, the motor driving motor 5 can be replaced or an alternating-current variable-frequency motor can be selected according to actual working requirements; the transmission shaft of the driving motor 5 penetrates through the first fixed seat 4 and is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 6, and the other end of the screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with the gear set 12; in the present embodiment, the gear set 12 includes a plurality of gears, and the power of the driving motor 5 is transmitted to the rotating roller 1 through the screw 6 and the gear set 12.
In this embodiment, the transmission ratio of the gear set 12 and the pitch of the screw 6 can be adjusted according to actual working requirements, and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the sliding block 11 is a combined type, and includes a screw slider 1102 in threaded connection with the screw 6 and a guide rod slider 1101 movably connected with the guide rod 2; the screw slider 1102 and the guide bar slider 1101 are provided with through holes for the screw 6 and the guide bar 2, and the through holes of the screw slider 1102 are provided with threads for the screw 6. The guide rod slide block 1101 and the screw rod slide block 1102 are detachably connected through an L-shaped plate, and the relative position between the guide rod slide block 1101 and the screw rod slide block 1102 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual working requirements.
In this embodiment, the second limiting guide frame 14 is detachably connected to the upper end surface of the guide rod slider 1101, and the first limiting guide frame 10 is connected to a side of the second limiting guide frame 14 away from the rotating roller 1 through a folding plate; specifically, the folded plate comprises a horizontal section and an inclined section, the horizontal section of the folded plate is connected with the second limiting guide frame 14, the inclined section of the folded plate is inclined downwards relative to the second limiting guide frame 14, and the inclined angle of the folded plate can be adjusted adaptively according to actual working requirements.
In this embodiment, the axial center portions of the second limiting guide frame 14 and the first limiting guide frame 10 are respectively provided with a fiber channel 1401 (not shown in the fiber channel diagram in the first limiting guide frame 10) for passing through the optical fiber 9, the input end of the optical fiber 9 and the output end port of the optical fiber 9 of the fiber channel 1401 are respectively provided with a smooth curved surface section, and the surfaces of the smooth curved surface sections are subjected to smooth treatment so as to reduce the abrasion of the outer surface of the optical fiber 9 in the process of winding and unwinding.
The second limiting guide frame 14 is integrally in a cuboid structure, the optical fiber channel 1401 is formed by splicing two parts which are arranged vertically symmetrically, and the central part of the optical fiber channel 1401 is arranged along the length direction.
In this embodiment, the outside that the rotor roller 1 was kept away from to fixing base one 4 and fixing base two 13 all is provided with handle 15, and this device of being convenient for is in the installation dismantlement during operation personnel's gripping.
It should be noted that the optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device provided by the utility model can be applied to winding and unwinding operations of objects with similar structures or properties to the optical fiber cable, and is not limited to the winding and unwinding operations of the optical fiber cable.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device is characterized by comprising a rack (7), wherein a first fixing seat (4) and a second fixing seat (13) are oppositely arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the rack (7), a rotating roller (1) is connected between the first fixing seat (4) and the second fixing seat (13) through a clamping disc (3), and the rotating roller (1) is used for winding an optical fiber (9);
the optical fiber sliding guide assembly comprises a guide rod (2), a sliding block (11) in sliding fit with the guide rod (2), a second limiting guide frame (14) connected with the sliding block (11) and a first limiting guide frame (10) connected with the second limiting guide frame (14);
the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (5) arranged on one side, far away from the rotating roller (1), of the first fixing seat (4), a screw rod (6) connected with a transmission shaft of the driving motor (5) and a gear set (12) connected with one end, far away from the driving motor (5), of the screw rod (6); the gear set (12) is used for transmitting power from the driving motor (5) to the rotating roller (1);
the sliding block (11) comprises a screw rod sliding block (1102) movably connected with the screw rod (6) and a guide rod sliding block (1101) movably connected with the guide rod (2); the screw rod sliding block (1102) is connected with the guide rod sliding block (1101) through an L-shaped plate;
the second limiting guide frame (14) is arranged on the upper end face of the guide rod sliding block (1101), and the first limiting guide frame (10) is connected to one side, far away from the rotating roller (1), of the second limiting guide frame (14) through a folding plate;
the optical fiber winding and unwinding device is characterized in that an optical fiber channel (1401) used for penetrating through the optical fiber (9) is arranged at the center of the second limiting guide frame (14), smooth curved surface sections are arranged at two ends of the optical fiber channel (1401), and the smooth curved surface sections are used for reducing abrasion of the outer surface of the optical fiber (9) in the winding and unwinding process.
2. The optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 1, wherein the second limiting guide frame (14) is integrally in a cuboid or cylinder structure; and the limiting guide frame II (14) is of an integrated structure or formed by splicing a plurality of assemblies.
3. The optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the chuck plate (3) is detachably connected with the rotating roller (1); the chuck piece (3) is rotationally connected with the first fixing seat (4) and the second fixing seat (13).
4. The optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device according to claim 1, wherein handles (15) are arranged on the outer sides of the first fixing seat (4) and the second fixing seat (13) far away from the rotating roller (1); at least one connecting seat (8) is arranged on the lower end surface of the frame (7) far away from the rotating roller (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321628680.2U CN220766178U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321628680.2U CN220766178U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220766178U true CN220766178U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90620762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321628680.2U Active CN220766178U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Optical fiber cable winding and unwinding device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220766178U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321628680.2U patent/CN220766178U/en active Active
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