CN220763291U - Multicolor compression molding equipment - Google Patents

Multicolor compression molding equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220763291U
CN220763291U CN202322464127.6U CN202322464127U CN220763291U CN 220763291 U CN220763291 U CN 220763291U CN 202322464127 U CN202322464127 U CN 202322464127U CN 220763291 U CN220763291 U CN 220763291U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper die
die holder
screw rod
sleeve
guide posts
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CN202322464127.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林盈良
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Dongguan Detian Machinery Co ltd
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Dongguan Detian Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322464127.6U priority Critical patent/CN220763291U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides multicolor compression molding equipment, which comprises a base, a plurality of vertical guide posts arranged on the top surface of the base, a lower die holder arranged on the vertical guide posts in a sliding manner, a hydraulic driving device for driving the lower die holder to lift, a fixed seat fixed on the upper part of the vertical guide posts, an upper die holder with the top surface being propped and limited by the bottom surface of the fixed seat and transversely arranged in a sliding manner, and a plurality of groups of upper dies arranged on the bottom surface of the upper die holder and distributed along the sliding direction of the upper die holder; the upper die base is provided with a screw sleeve, a screw rod penetrating through the screw sleeve in a threaded fit manner is arranged above the top surface of the upper die base, a plurality of transverse guide posts parallel to the screw rod and penetrating through the fixing base in a sliding manner, and a motor driving device driving the screw rod to move relative to the screw sleeve. The device can accurately position the upper die holder at any position, and avoid die assembly damage to the die; the screw rod is arranged on the upper die holder and moves transversely along with the upper die holder, and meanwhile, the vertical limit of the fixing seat on the upper die holder can be ensured to meet the strength requirement during die assembly.

Description

Multicolor compression molding equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a molding device, in particular to a multicolor compression molding device.
Background
Compression molding is a process in which a thermosetting material is placed into a mold cavity, heated and compression molded to form a product; the mold has the advantages of simple technical process, no pouring gate or runner, simple structure, no waste of materials, high product strength, no casting gate or flow mark, and reduced modification cost.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN216544298U discloses a stereoscopic product compression molding device, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of vertical guide posts are arranged on the base, a lower die holder is assembled on the guide posts in a sliding way, a sliding seat is fixed at the upper end of each guide post, an upper die holder capable of sliding transversely left and right along the sliding seat is arranged on the sliding seat, at least two groups of upper dies are transversely arranged on the bottom surface of the upper die holder along the left and right directions, and a die change driving device for driving the upper die holder to transversely move left and right along the sliding seat is an oil cylinder. Under normal conditions, an oil cylinder is adopted to drive an upper die holder to change the die, and because the stroke of the oil cylinder has two determined positions of a starting end and a terminating end, if the upper die is in two groups, the die change can be realized more accurately, so that the upper die and the lower die are aligned well; however, when the upper die is greater than two groups, for example, when the three-color bowl is compression molded, three groups of upper dies which move back and forth are required to be arranged, at the moment, when the upper die at the middle position is positioned by the oil cylinder, the dies cannot be positioned accurately due to the influences of factors such as temperature difference and aging oil leakage of the oil seal of the oil cylinder, and then the dies are damaged by compression when the upper die and the lower die are clamped.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide multicolor compression molding equipment with high positioning precision and reliable structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the multicolor compression molding equipment comprises a base, a plurality of vertical guide posts arranged on the top surface of the base, a lower die holder which is slidably arranged on the vertical guide posts, the top surface of which is used for installing a lower die, a hydraulic driving device which is used for driving the lower die holder to lift, a fixed seat which is fixed on the upper part of the vertical guide posts, an upper die holder which is propped by the bottom surface of the fixed seat to limit and is transversely slidably arranged on the fixed seat, and a plurality of groups of upper dies which are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper die holder and distributed along the sliding direction of the upper die holder; the upper die holder is characterized in that a thread sleeve is fixedly arranged on the fixing base along the sliding direction of the upper die holder, a screw rod penetrating through the thread sleeve in a threaded fit manner is arranged above the top surface of the upper die holder, a plurality of transverse guide posts which are parallel to the screw rod and penetrate through the fixing base in a sliding manner, and a motor driving device for driving the screw rod to move relative to the thread sleeve.
Preferably, one end of the threaded sleeve, which is far away from the motor driving device, is concentrically fixedly provided with a long sleeve, and the screw rod is slidably assembled in the long sleeve.
In a preferred scheme, the tail end of the screw rod is sleeved with a copper sleeve which is matched with the inner wall of the long sleeve in a sliding manner.
In a preferred scheme, the outer diameter of the screw teeth of the screw rod is matched with the inner diameter of the long sleeve.
Preferably, the screw sleeve is embedded and fixed on one side of the fixing seat near the motor driving device, and when the motor driving device approaches the screw sleeve, the screw rod is accommodated in the long sleeve.
In one preferable scheme, the two sides of the fixing seat along the sliding direction of the upper die seat are also provided with supporting sliding rails which are in sliding fit with the upper die seat.
The beneficial effect of this scheme lies in: 1. the upper die holder is driven by the screw rod, the transverse guide post and the motor driving device to transversely slide along the fixed seat, so that the upper die holder can be accurately positioned at any position, each upper die is ensured to be respectively and accurately aligned with the lower die, and compared with a hydraulic driving mode, when more than two groups of upper dies are arranged, the die assembly can be prevented from damaging the dies; 2. the screw sleeve is fixedly arranged on the fixing seat, the screw rod is mounted on the upper die holder and moves transversely along with the upper die holder, meanwhile, the top surface of the upper die holder is limited by the bottom surface of the fixing seat, and compared with the mode of fixing the screw rod and moving the screw sleeve in a traditional screw rod transmission structure, a sliding chute for sliding the screw sleeve does not need to be arranged on the fixing seat, so that the vertical limitation of the fixing seat to the upper die holder can be ensured to meet the strength requirement during die assembly. 3. The long sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve, and the tail end of the screw rod is slidably assembled in the long sleeve, so that compared with a traditional screw rod mounting structure, a bearing seat at the tail end of the screw rod can be omitted, the length of the screw rod is further reduced, and the rigidity of the screw rod is improved; the long sleeve also has a dustproof effect on the screw rod, a longer dustproof cover is not required to be additionally arranged, in addition, the screw rod has a better lubrication effect in a closed environment in the long sleeve, and the screw rod is ensured to run smoothly and reliably for a long time; because the tail end of the screw rod is a relative free end, compared with the structure that the two ends of the screw rod are installed through the bearing seats, when the screw rod or the thread bush slightly deflects, the screw rod and the thread bush cannot be easily blocked, and the smooth and reliable sliding operation of the screw rod is further ensured.
Drawings
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and to specific examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the front structure of a multicolor compression molding apparatus in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view illustrating the mounting structure of the upper die holder and the fixing base in the embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mounting structure of a screw and a long sleeve in an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment is illustrated by taking a three-color compression molding apparatus as an example, and includes a base 1, four vertical guide posts 11 are provided at four corners of the top surface of the base 1, four corners are slidably mounted on the vertical guide posts 11 through guide sleeves, a lower die holder 2 with a top surface for mounting a lower die 21, a hydraulic driving device 3 for driving the lower die holder 2 to lift, a fixed seat 4 fixed on the upper portion of the vertical guide posts 11, an upper die holder 5 with a top surface being limited by a bottom surface 41 of the fixed seat 4 and being laterally slidably mounted on the fixed seat 4, and three groups of upper dies 51 disposed on the bottom surface of the upper die holder 5 and distributed along the sliding direction thereof. The fixing seat 4 comprises a bottom surface 41 propped against the top surface of the upper die seat 5, and two opposite side plates 42 which extend vertically upwards from the bottom surface 41 and are distributed along the sliding direction of the upper die seat 5, a threaded sleeve 43 is fixedly arranged on one side plate 42 of the fixing seat 4 along the sliding direction of the upper die seat 5, a screw rod 52 penetrating through the threaded sleeve 43 in a threaded fit manner is arranged above the top surface of the upper die seat 5, a plurality of transverse guide posts 53 which are parallel to the screw rod 52 and are slidably penetrated on the side plates 42 of the fixing seat 4, and a motor driving device 54 for driving the screw rod 52 to move relative to the threaded sleeve 43, wherein the motor driving device 54 comprises a servo motor and a speed reducer.
The upper die holder 5 is driven by the screw rod 52, the transverse guide post 53 and the motor driving device 54 to transversely slide along the fixed seat 4, so that the upper die holder 5 can be accurately positioned at any position, and each upper die 51 is ensured to be accurately aligned with the lower die 21 respectively. The screw sleeve 43 is fixedly arranged on the fixed seat 4, the screw rod 52 is arranged on the upper die holder 5 to transversely move along with the upper die holder 5, and meanwhile, the top surface of the upper die holder 5 is limited by the bottom surface 41 of the fixed seat 4, so that the upper die holder can transversely slide, and the propping strength of the fixed seat 4 to the upper die holder 5 during die assembly can be ensured. If the conventional screw rod 52 is adopted, the screw sleeve 43 needs to be fixed with the upper die holder 5 and move transversely with the upper die holder 5, and the screw rod 52 is mounted and fixed on the fixing base 4, at this time, the fixing base 4 needs to be provided with a chute for the screw sleeve 43 to move transversely, that is, the fixing base 4 is divided into two parts, so that the strength of the fixing base 4 can not reach the requirement of impact strength in die assembly.
In this embodiment, a long sleeve 44 is concentrically fixed at one end of the threaded sleeve 43 away from the motor driving device 54, and the screw rod 52 is slidably mounted in the long sleeve 44. The long sleeve 44 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded sleeve 43, and the tail end of the screw rod 52 is slidably assembled in the long sleeve 44, so that compared with a traditional screw rod 52 mounting structure, a bearing seat at the tail end of the screw rod 52 can be omitted, the length of the screw rod 52 is further reduced, and the rigidity of the screw rod 52 is improved; the long sleeve 44 can also play a dustproof role on the screw rod 52, a longer dust cover is not required to be additionally arranged, in addition, the screw rod 52 has a better lubrication effect in a closed environment in the long sleeve 44, and the long-term running smoothness and reliability of the screw rod 52 are ensured. Because the tail end of the screw rod 52 is a relative free end, compared with the structure that two ends of the screw rod 52 are installed through bearing seats in the prior art, when the screw rod 52 or the threaded sleeve 43 slightly swings, the screw rod 52 and the threaded sleeve 43 cannot be easily blocked, and smooth and reliable sliding operation of the screw rod 52 is further ensured.
In this embodiment, the tail end of the screw rod 52 is sleeved with a copper sleeve 521 that is adapted to and slidingly engaged with the inner wall of the long sleeve 44. The copper sleeve 521 ensures the concentricity of the screw rod 52 in the long sleeve 44 and the smoothness of sliding, if abrasion occurs, the screw rod 52 can be replaced only by replacing the copper sleeve 521, and the replacement and maintenance are convenient.
In this embodiment, the screw thread outer diameter of the screw 52 is adapted to the inner diameter of the long sleeve 44. Namely, the gap between the outer wall of the screw rod 52 and the inner wall of the long sleeve 44 is very small, at the moment, the long sleeve 44 can support the screw rod 52, and the screw rod 52 and the like are easy to deform because the compression mold needs to be heated to a high temperature above 160 ℃ during working, at the moment, the long sleeve 44 can protect and support the screw rod 52, so that the screw rod 52 is prevented from deforming, and the transmission precision is ensured.
In this embodiment, the screw sleeve 43 is embedded and fixed on the side plate 42 of the fixing base 4 near the motor driving device 54, and when the motor driving device 54 approaches the screw sleeve 43, the screw rod 52 is accommodated in the long sleeve 44. At this time, not only the length of the screw rod 52 is shortened to the maximum extent and the rigidity thereof is ensured, but also the screw rod 52 is completely accommodated in the long sleeve 44 without providing a dust cover, and the optimum lubrication effect can be achieved.
In this embodiment, support slide rails 45 slidably engaged with the upper die holder 5 are further disposed on two sides of the fixing base 4 along the sliding direction of the upper die holder 5. The support slide rails 45 on both sides can further enhance the sliding stability of the upper die holder 5, and the support slide rails 45 can also be configured as roller tracks to reduce the sliding resistance.
The above description should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, and any modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A multicolor compression molding apparatus, characterized in that: the die comprises a base, a plurality of vertical guide posts arranged on the top surface of the base, a lower die holder which is slidably arranged on the vertical guide posts, a hydraulic driving device for driving the lower die holder to lift, a fixed seat fixed on the upper part of the vertical guide posts, an upper die holder which is propped by the bottom surface of the fixed seat to limit and is transversely slidably arranged on the fixed seat, and a plurality of groups of upper dies which are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper die holder and distributed along the sliding direction of the upper die holder; the upper die holder is characterized in that a thread sleeve is fixedly arranged on the fixing base along the sliding direction of the upper die holder, a screw rod penetrating through the thread sleeve in a threaded fit manner is arranged above the top surface of the upper die holder, a plurality of transverse guide posts which are parallel to the screw rod and penetrate through the fixing base in a sliding manner, and a motor driving device for driving the screw rod to move relative to the thread sleeve.
2. A multicolor compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw sleeve is far away from one end of the motor driving device and is concentrically fixedly provided with a long sleeve, and the screw rod is slidably assembled in the long sleeve.
3. A multicolor compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tail end of the screw rod is sleeved with a copper sleeve which is matched with the inner wall of the long sleeve in a sliding manner.
4. A multicolor compression molding apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the outer diameter of the screw teeth of the screw rod is matched with the inner diameter of the long sleeve.
5. A multicolor compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the screw sleeve is embedded and fixed on one side of the fixing seat, which is close to the motor driving device, and when the motor driving device is close to the screw sleeve, the screw rod is accommodated in the long sleeve.
6. A multicolor compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the fixing seat along the sliding direction of the upper die seat are also provided with supporting sliding rails which are in sliding fit with the upper die seat.
CN202322464127.6U 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Multicolor compression molding equipment Active CN220763291U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322464127.6U CN220763291U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Multicolor compression molding equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322464127.6U CN220763291U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Multicolor compression molding equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220763291U true CN220763291U (en) 2024-04-12

Family

ID=90612495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322464127.6U Active CN220763291U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Multicolor compression molding equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220763291U (en)

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