CN220760734U

CN220760734U - Punching equipment for machining

Info

Publication number: CN220760734U
Application number: CN202322406024.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李薇
Original assignee: Nanchong Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Nanchong Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2023-09-05
Filing date: 2023-09-05
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to punching equipment for machining. The punching equipment for machining comprises a working frame, wherein the top of the working frame is connected with a supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is connected with a hydraulic machine in a sliding manner, the bottom of the hydraulic machine is connected with a punching head, and the top of the working frame is provided with a working table. According to the punching equipment for machining, the servo motor, the rotating rod, the beating disc, the air tank, the sliding rod, the sliding plate, the pushing plate, the second spring, the hose, the connecting pipe and the blowing head are arranged, the beating disc is driven by the servo motor to play a beating role on the pushing plate, so that the connecting pipe and the blowing head are utilized to discharge air, the effect of cleaning scraps generated in the punching process is achieved, the condition that deviation exists in the size in the punching process due to inconvenient cleaning is avoided, the accuracy in the punching process is improved, and the utilization rate of the punching equipment for machining is improved.

Description

Punching equipment for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to punching equipment for machining.

Background

The processing and punching of the plate refers to a technology of punching various patterns on materials such as steel plates, leather, cloth and wood plates to adapt to different requirements, and the plate processing comprises filament power winding, laser cutting, heavy processing, metal bonding, metal drawing, plasma cutting, fine welding, roll forming, metal plate bending forming, die forging, water jet cutting and fine welding.

When the existing punching equipment for machining is used, the effect of cleaning scraps generated by punching is achieved, the scraps are accumulated to cause inconvenient observation in the hole turning process, the accuracy of the punching size is affected, the working efficiency of the punching equipment for machining is reduced, and therefore the utilization rate of the punching equipment for machining is reduced.

Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new punching apparatus for machining that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the punching equipment for machining, which is convenient for cleaning the punched scraps.

The present utility model provides a punching apparatus for machining, comprising:

the hydraulic press is connected to the bottom of the support frame in a sliding manner, a punching head is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic press, a workbench is arranged at the top of the working frame, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the working frame;

the cleaning mechanism is connected with cleaning mechanism on one side of the fixed plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a gas tank, the gas tank is connected to one side of the fixed plate, a sliding hole is formed in one side of the gas tank, a sliding plate is connected to the gas tank in a sliding mode, a sliding rod penetrates through the sliding hole and is connected with the side wall of the sliding plate, one end of the sliding rod, far away from the sliding plate, is connected with a push plate, one end, far away from the push plate, of the gas tank is communicated with a hose, one end of the hose is communicated with a connecting pipe, one side of the connecting pipe is communicated with a plurality of blowing heads, equal in size and distributed at equal intervals, and the connecting pipe is connected with one side of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a second spring, one end of the second spring is connected with the side wall of the gas tank, and the other end of the second spring is connected with the side wall of the push plate.

Preferably, one side of the fixed plate is connected with a beating mechanism, the beating mechanism comprises a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the servo motor, is fixedly connected with a beating disc, and the side wall of the beating disc is attached to the push plate.

Preferably, clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, each clamping mechanism comprises a connecting plate, one side of each connecting plate is connected with a plurality of telescopic rods which are equal in size and distributed at equal intervals, and one end, far away from the connecting plate, of each telescopic rod is connected with a clamping plate.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a first spring, the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is connected with the side wall of the connecting plate, and the other end of the first spring is connected with the side wall of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the beating disc is made of rubber blocks, and the shape of the beating disc is a convex beating disc.

Compared with the related art, the punching equipment for machining provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up servo motor, bull stick, patting dish, gas pitcher, slide bar, slide, push pedal, second spring, hose, connecting pipe and blow head, servo motor's work drives and pats the dish and play the effect of patting to the push pedal to utilize connecting pipe and blow head to discharge gas, satisfy the effect of playing the clearance to the piece that produces in the punching process, avoid inconvenient clearance to lead to the condition that there is the deviation in the size in the punching process, be favorable to improving the accuracy in the punching process, be favorable to improving the availability ratio of the punching equipment for machining simultaneously;

2. through setting up work frame, support frame, hydraulic press, punching head, workstation, connecting plate, telescopic link, first spring and grip block, utilize the setting of grip block, first spring and telescopic link to satisfy the effect that plays the centre gripping to punching article both sides, avoid leading to the condition of article skew in the punching process because the centre gripping is inconvenient, be favorable to improving the stability in the article punching process, be favorable to improving the rate of utilization of the equipment of punching a hole for machining simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a punching apparatus for machining provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional structure of a punching apparatus for machining provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the beating mechanism and the cleaning mechanism of the punching equipment for machining provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a gas tank structure of the punching apparatus for machining provided by the present utility model.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a work frame; 2. a support frame; 3. a hydraulic press; 4. a punching head; 5. a work table; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a connecting plate; 62. a telescopic rod; 63. a first spring; 64. a clamping plate; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a beating mechanism; 81. a servo motor; 82. a rotating rod; 83. beating the plate; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. a gas tank; 92. a slide bar; 93. a slide plate; 94. a push plate; 95. a second spring; 96. a hose; 97. a connecting pipe; 98. a blowing head.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a punching apparatus for machining according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:

the hydraulic press is characterized by comprising a working frame 1, wherein the top of the working frame 1 is connected with a supporting frame 2, the bottom of the supporting frame 2 is connected with a hydraulic press 3 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the hydraulic press 3 is connected with a punching head 4, the top of the working frame 1 is provided with a working table 5, and one side of the top of the working frame 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7;

the cleaning mechanism 9, fixed plate 7 one side is connected with cleaning mechanism 9, cleaning mechanism 9 includes gas pitcher 91, gas pitcher 91 connects in fixed plate 7 one side, the slide hole has been seted up to gas pitcher 91 one side, the inside sliding connection of gas pitcher 91 has slide 93, slide 93 lateral wall runs through the slide hole and is connected with slide bar 92, slide bar 92 keeps away from slide 93's one end and is connected with push pedal 94, gas pitcher 91 keeps away from push pedal 94's one end intercommunication has hose 96, hose 96 one end intercommunication has connecting pipe 97, connecting pipe 97 one side intercommunication has a plurality of equal and equidistance distributed blowheads 98 of size, connecting pipe 97 is connected with fixed plate 7 one side.

It should be noted that: the work of hydraulic press 3 drives the work of punching a hole head 4 to satisfy the effect of punching a hole to machinery, drive slide bar 92 and slide in the inside of gas pitcher 91 when push pedal 94 receives to pat, slide bar 92 slip in-process drives slide 93 in the inside of gas pitcher 91, satisfies the inside with the inside gas transport of gas pitcher 91 to hose 96, carries the inside to connecting pipe 97 afterwards, blows out from the inside of blowing head 98, and the toper mouth of blowing is offered to blowing head 98, and the setting of toper mouth of blowing is satisfied and is played the effect of clearance to the piece that produces in the punching a hole.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 9 further includes a second spring 95, one end of the second spring 95 is connected to the sidewall of the gas tank 91, and the other end of the second spring 95 is connected to the sidewall of the push plate 94;

it should be noted that: the resilience of the second spring 95 drives the push plate 94 to reset, thereby meeting the requirement that the slide rod 92 and the slide plate 93 slide in the air tank 91 and the reset effect of the push plate 94.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 3, a beating mechanism 8 is connected to one side of a fixed plate 7, the beating mechanism 8 includes a servo motor 81, an output end of the servo motor 81 is connected with a rotating rod 82, one end of the rotating rod 82 away from the servo motor 81 is fixedly connected with a beating disc 83, and a side wall of the beating disc 83 is attached to a push plate 94;

it should be noted that: the operation of the servo motor 81 drives the rotating rod 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 82 drives the flapping disc 83 to rotate, so that the flapping effect on the push plate 94 is achieved.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 2, clamping mechanisms 6 are disposed on two sides of the top of the workbench 5, the clamping mechanisms 6 comprise a connecting plate 61, one side of the connecting plate 61 is connected with a plurality of equally sized and equidistantly distributed telescopic rods 62, and one end of the telescopic rods 62 far away from the connecting plate 61 is connected with a clamping plate 64;

it should be noted that: the clamping plate 64 is utilized to achieve the effect of clamping the two sides of the punching machine, and the telescopic rod 62 is utilized to achieve the effect of adjusting the clamping plate 64 in the clamping process.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the clamping mechanism 6 further includes a first spring 63, the first spring 63 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 62, one end of the first spring 63 is connected with the side wall of the connecting plate 61, and the other end of the first spring 63 is connected with the side wall of the clamping plate 64;

it should be noted that: the arrangement of the first spring 63 satisfies the effect of the adjustment of the telescopic rod 62, thereby satisfying the effect of the adjustment of the clamping plate 64 according to the machining of different sizes.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the tapping plate 83 is made of a rubber block, and the tapping plate 83 is shaped as a convex tapping plate 83;

it should be noted that: the slapping plate 83 made of rubber includes safety in the slapping process of the push plate 94, and the convex arrangement can satisfy the slapping effect of the push plate 94.

The working principle of the punching equipment for machining provided by the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the hydraulic press 3 and the punching head 4 are used for achieving the effect of punching an article, the article to be punched is placed on the workbench 5, and then the two sides of the punched article are clamped by the telescopic rod 62, the first spring 63 and the clamping plate 64, so that the stability of the punched article in the punching process is met;

when scraps are generated in the process of punching the articles, the servo motor 81 works to drive the rotating rod 82 to rotate, the rotating rod 82 rotates to drive the flapping disc 83 to rotate, the flapping disc 83 rotates to flap the pushing plate 94, the pushing plate 94 presses the second spring 95 and then drives the sliding rod 92 to slide in the air tank 91 when being flapped, the sliding rod 92 slides to drive the sliding plate 93 to slide in the air tank 91, so that gas in the air tank 91 is pushed into the hose 96, then the gas is conveyed into the connecting pipe 97 from the hose 96, and the air is discharged by the blowing head 98, so that the effect of cleaning scraps generated by the punched articles is achieved;

when the push plate 94 is not beaten by the beating disc 83, the second spring 95 rebounds to drive the push plate 94 to reset, and the reset of the push plate 94 drives the slide rod 92 and the slide plate 93 to reset, so that the rebound reset effect of the push plate 94 is met.

The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A punching apparatus for machining, comprising:

the hydraulic press is characterized by comprising a working frame (1), wherein the top of the working frame (1) is connected with a supporting frame (2), the bottom of the supporting frame (2) is connected with a hydraulic press (3) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the hydraulic press (3) is connected with a punching head (4), the top of the working frame (1) is provided with a working table (5), and one side of the top of the working frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7);

cleaning mechanism (9), fixed plate (7) one side is connected with cleaning mechanism (9), cleaning mechanism (9) are including gas pitcher (91), gas pitcher (91) are connected in fixed plate (7) one side, the slide hole has been seted up to gas pitcher (91) one side, gas pitcher (91) inside sliding connection has slide plate (93), slide plate (93) lateral wall runs through the slide hole and is connected with slide bar (92), slide bar (92) are kept away from the one end of slide plate (93) and are connected with push pedal (94), gas pitcher (91) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of push pedal (94) and are had hose (96), hose (96) one end intercommunication has connecting pipe (97), connecting pipe (97) one side intercommunication has a plurality of sizes equal and equally distributed blow head (98), connecting pipe (97) are connected with fixed plate (7) one side.

2. Punching device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (9) further comprises a second spring (95), one end of the second spring (95) being connected to the side wall of the gas tank (91), the other end of the second spring (95) being connected to the side wall of the push plate (94).

3. The punching device for machining according to claim 1, wherein a beating mechanism (8) is connected to one side of the fixed plate (7), the beating mechanism (8) comprises a servo motor (81), an output end of the servo motor (81) is connected with a rotating rod (82), one end, far away from the servo motor (81), of the rotating rod (82) is fixedly connected with a beating disc (83), and a side wall of the beating disc (83) is attached to the push plate (94).

4. Punching device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the clamping mechanisms (6) are arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench (5), the clamping mechanisms (6) comprise a connecting plate (61), one side of the connecting plate (61) is connected with a plurality of telescopic rods (62) which are equal in size and distributed at equal intervals, and one end of the telescopic rod (62) far away from the connecting plate (61) is connected with a clamping plate (64).

5. The punching device for machining according to claim 4, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (6) further comprises a first spring (63), the first spring (63) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (62), one end of the first spring (63) is connected with the side wall of the connecting plate (61), and the other end of the first spring (63) is connected with the side wall of the clamping plate (64).

6. A punching device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that the tapping plate (83) is made of rubber blocks, the tapping plate (83) being shaped as a convex tapping plate (83).