CN220760080U - Spiral seed screening device for beans - Google Patents
Spiral seed screening device for beans Download PDFInfo
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- CN220760080U CN220760080U CN202321523953.7U CN202321523953U CN220760080U CN 220760080 U CN220760080 U CN 220760080U CN 202321523953 U CN202321523953 U CN 202321523953U CN 220760080 U CN220760080 U CN 220760080U
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- screening groove
- spiral screening
- beans
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000010721 Vigna radiata var radiata Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000011469 Vigna radiata var sublobata Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 240000001417 Vigna umbellata Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000011453 Vigna umbellata Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a spiral bean screening seed device, which comprises a stand column, wherein the lower end of the stand column is provided with a base, the upper end of the stand column is provided with a funnel, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a discharge hole, and a bin gate is arranged on the funnel corresponding to the discharge hole; the upright post corresponding to the lower part of the discharge hole is provided with a multi-stage first spiral screening groove, a second spiral screening groove and a third spiral screening groove, a baffle is arranged along the outer edge of the third spiral screening groove, the lower part of the third spiral screening groove is provided with a splitter plate, the third spiral screening groove on the outer side of the splitter plate is provided with an outer side feed opening, the third spiral screening groove on the inner side of the splitter plate is provided with a middle feed opening, and the third spiral screening groove close to the upright post is provided with an inner side feed opening. The device is discharged respectively after carrying out range differentiation on beans poured into the hopper in the particle size, and the whole process does not need mechanical work, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a spiral bean screening and planting device.
Background
At present, beans such as soybeans, red beans and mung beans are selected, and impurities such as sand, stone grains, broken leaves and the like, and empty and shrunken soybeans, red beans and mung beans are removed through airing after harvesting, so that the soybean, red beans and mung bean seeds are finally obtained. Device to the diameter of spherical soybean, red bean, mung bean seed carries out interval subdivision is rare, increases inconvenience to research soybean, red bean, mung bean seed grain size and later stage growth effect, therefore this application file provides a beans spiral screening kind device for to soybean, red bean, mung bean seed particle diameter carry out the scope and distinguish.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a spiral bean screening device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the spiral bean screening seed device comprises a stand column, wherein the lower end of the stand column is provided with a base, the upper end of the stand column is provided with a funnel, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a discharge hole, and a bin gate is arranged on the funnel corresponding to the discharge hole; the vertical column below the corresponding discharge hole is provided with a multi-stage first spiral screening groove, a second spiral screening groove and a third spiral screening groove, the widths of the first spiral screening groove and the second spiral screening groove are equal, the width of the third spiral screening groove is larger than that of the second spiral screening groove, a baffle is arranged along the outer edge of the third spiral screening groove, the lower part of the third spiral screening groove is provided with a splitter plate, the third spiral screening groove on the outer side of the splitter plate is provided with an outer side blanking hole, the third spiral screening groove on the inner side of the splitter plate is provided with a middle blanking hole, and the third spiral screening groove close to the vertical column is provided with an inner side blanking hole; the outer side face of the baffle is provided with reinforcing ribs.
Preferably, the multiple stages are six stages.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. this beans spiral screening seed device through the combination of funnel, first spiral screening groove, second spiral screening groove, third spiral screening groove, the flow distribution plate of design, to pouring the beans of funnel and discharging respectively after carrying out the scope differentiation on the particle diameter, whole process does not need mechanical work, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, is fit for using widely.
2. The spiral seed screening device for beans adopts six-stage separation, can separate the full beans, shrunken beans, broken beans and impurities from the seeds more finely, and improves the efficiency.
3. The bean spiral seed screening device improves the rigidity of the bean spiral seed screening device by arranging the outer edge baffle along the third spiral screening groove.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a spiral seed screening device for beans.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the installation position of the splitter plate of the spiral bean screening device.
In the figure: 1. a funnel; 2. a bin gate; 3. a discharge port; 4. reinforcing ribs; 5. a first spiral screening groove; 6. a second spiral screening groove; 7. a baffle; 8. a third spiral screening groove; 9. discharging the inner side; 10. an outer side feed opening; 11. a middle blanking port; 12. a column; 13. a base; 14. a splitter plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Examples
1-2, the spiral bean screening device comprises a stand column 12, wherein a base 13 is arranged at the lower end of the stand column 12, a funnel 1 is arranged at the upper end of the stand column, a discharge port 3 is arranged at the bottom of the funnel 1, and a bin gate 2 is arranged on the funnel corresponding to the discharge port 3; the upright post 12 corresponding to the lower part of the discharge hole 3 is provided with a plurality of stages of first spiral screening grooves 5, second spiral screening grooves 6 and third spiral screening grooves 8, the widths of the first spiral screening grooves 5 and the second spiral screening grooves 6 are equal, the width of the third spiral screening grooves 8 is larger than that of the second spiral screening grooves 6, a baffle 7 is arranged along the outer edge of the third spiral screening grooves 8, the lower part of the third spiral screening grooves 8 is provided with a splitter plate 14, the third spiral screening grooves 8 on the outer side of the splitter plate 14 are provided with outer side feed openings 10, the third spiral screening grooves 8 on the inner side of the splitter plate 14 are provided with middle feed openings 11, and the third spiral screening grooves 8 close to the upright post 12 are provided with inner side feed openings 9; the outer side surface of the baffle 7 is provided with a reinforcing rib 4. Improves the rigidity of the spiral seed screening device for beans.
Preferably, the multiple stages are six stages. By adopting six-stage separation, the full beans, shrunken beans, broken beans and impurities in the seeds can be separated more finely, and the efficiency is improved.
When the bean type screening machine is used, beans such as soybeans, red beans and mung beans which need screening are poured into a hopper 1, a bin gate 2 is opened, the beans fall down to a first spiral screening groove 5 and a second spiral screening groove 6 below along the hopper 1, along with the combined action of gravity and the first spiral screening groove 5 and the second spiral screening groove 6, the beans move downwards in a spiral mode, due to the effect of centrifugal force, the beans with full seeds are accelerated faster in the first spiral screening groove 5 and the second spiral screening groove 6, the beans with the same quality are higher in speed, the running radius of the beans is larger, the beans fall onto a third spiral screening groove 8, the beans with full seeds are discharged from an outer side feed opening 10 on the third spiral screening groove 8 on the outer side of a splitter plate 14, the shriveled beans and crushed beans are discharged from an intermediate feed opening 11 of the third spiral screening groove 8 on the inner side of the splitter plate 14, and impurities, soil and sand are discharged from an inner side feed opening 9 on the third spiral screening groove 8 close to a stand column 12. This beans spiral screening seed device through the combination of funnel, first spiral screening groove, second spiral screening groove, third spiral screening groove, the flow distribution plate of design, to pouring the beans of funnel and discharging respectively after carrying out the scope differentiation on the particle diameter, whole process does not need mechanical work, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective, is fit for using widely.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. Beans spiral screening seed device, its characterized in that: the device comprises a stand column, wherein the lower end of the stand column is provided with a base, the upper end of the stand column is provided with a funnel, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a discharge hole, and a bin gate is arranged on the funnel corresponding to the discharge hole; the vertical column below the corresponding discharge hole is provided with a multi-stage first spiral screening groove, a second spiral screening groove and a third spiral screening groove, the widths of the first spiral screening groove and the second spiral screening groove are equal, the width of the third spiral screening groove is larger than that of the second spiral screening groove, a baffle is arranged along the outer edge of the third spiral screening groove, the lower part of the third spiral screening groove is provided with a splitter plate, the third spiral screening groove on the outer side of the splitter plate is provided with an outer side blanking hole, the third spiral screening groove on the inner side of the splitter plate is provided with a middle blanking hole, and the third spiral screening groove close to the vertical column is provided with an inner side blanking hole; the outer side face of the baffle is provided with reinforcing ribs.
2. The spiral seed screening device for beans according to claim 1, wherein: the multiple stages are six stages.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321523953.7U CN220760080U (en) | 2023-06-10 | 2023-06-10 | Spiral seed screening device for beans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321523953.7U CN220760080U (en) | 2023-06-10 | 2023-06-10 | Spiral seed screening device for beans |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220760080U true CN220760080U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90613278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321523953.7U Active CN220760080U (en) | 2023-06-10 | 2023-06-10 | Spiral seed screening device for beans |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220760080U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-10 CN CN202321523953.7U patent/CN220760080U/en active Active
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