CN2207599Y - Active disk for Jimen - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an active disk for Jimen as shown by the figure. The utility model belongs to the technical field of 'changes' perpetual calendar. The utility model is characterized in that the frontal active disk for Jimen and the back perpetual calendar removoble disk are arranged at a coaxial shaft, and the rotary disk can be used to check out the chessboard number, the direct symbol, and the direct cause determined by the time of a ten-day priod of a certain day and time in the sixty-year period between the year 1994 and the year 2053. The utility model has the advantages of small size, convenient carrying, large capacity, simple structure and easy search.

Description

Active disk for Jimen

The utility model relates to easy perpetual calendar technology.

Existing easy was the books form in 10000 years, and its shortcoming is that the space of a whole page is many, and capacity is few, and inconvenience is searched, and still not having a kind of disc type so far, easily to learn perpetual calendar available.

The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of disc type of design is easily learned perpetual calendar, and alternative in-book form is easily learned perpetual calendar and used.

The technical solution of the utility model is to be contained on the same central shaft by the perpetual calendar removable pan (Figure 11) that the magic skill or being invisible in front is gone through the removable pan (Figure 10) and the back side to combine.

Positive " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan " forms by from bottom to top chassis face, big removable pan and three layers of card of little removable pan repeatedly being piled up successively; " the perpetual calendar removable pan " at the back side formed by from bottom to top secretly negotiated price face, chassis face, trapezoidal lid, big removable pan and little removable pan repeatedly being piled up successively.

Form the positive magic skill or being invisible and go through removable pan and have and annotating that sun is escaped, the moon is escaped each nine innings and the chassis face of innings secret number, the big removable pan faces of annotating secret number of strange and ten days of sixty-year-old, second third second three are arranged, have and annotating nine stars, eight, the little removable pan of Eight Diagrams, 24 solar term; The perpetual calendar removable pan of forming the back side has the secretly negotiated price of the year, month, day annotated, the trapezoidal view window of annotating the 24 solar term and " on * ", " in * ", " down * " and the chassis face of twelve earthly branches, trapezoidal lid are arranged, have and annotating month big removable pan of day, the little removable pan of annotating for ten the Heavenly Stems is arranged.

The utility model is a kind of disc type magic skill or being invisible perpetual calendar, can check in office's number of determining in place ten days division of day and night one day and straight symbol, directly make etc. by dial, can satisfy the special requirement of research on i-ching learning.It is little to have volume, easy to carry, and capacity is big, simple in structure, characteristics such as easy-to-search.

Accompanying drawing and drawing are described as follows:

Fig. 1 is the chassis figure of " perpetual calendar removable pan "

Fig. 4 is the trapezoidal lid figure of the view window that matches with Fig. 1

Fig. 2 is day, month big removable pan figure that matches with Fig. 1

Fig. 3 is the little removable pan figure of ten the Heavenly Stems that matches with Fig. 1

Fig. 7 is the secretly negotiated price positive face figure supporting with Fig. 1, is marked with the year, month, day in one nine nine four to 2023 years

Fig. 8 is the secretly negotiated price back side dish figure supporting with Fig. 1, is marked with the year, month, day in 2024 to 2053 years, when looking in 2023 later parameter, needs to use back side dish

Fig. 9 is the chassis figure of positive " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan "

Fig. 5 is the big removable pan figure of sixty-year-old that matches with Fig. 9

Fig. 6 is the little removable pan figure of nine stars that match with Fig. 9, eight, Eight Diagrams, 24 solar term and each innings number

Figure 10 is the front view (FV) of " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan " after forming

Figure 11 is the back view of " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan " after forming, the i.e. front view (FV) of " perpetual calendar removable pan "

Figure 12 is the enlarged drawing of Fig. 6 core

Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of the view window part of Fig. 1

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1 comprises a trapezoidal view window (left and right edge is marked with 24 solar term and age) and contains three blank annulus totally nine annulus; From outside several second and third rings be marked with respectively the leap year in 60 years of 1994-2053 in Christian era, time in non-leap year, the Fourth Ring is marked with the daily cycle of sixty years of note; The five rings is marked with " on * " or " in * ", " down * ", corresponding certain ten days of expression is determined under a bureau in which day of last office (in, following innings), as belonging to upward innings first day day in the cycle of sixty years, is marked with " last 1 ", office is second day in belonging to day noon in heptan, is marked with in corresponding six rings " in 2 " etc.; The 6th ring be marked with according to " method when pushing away " by day by do to release day the same day period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m the time do; The 9th ring is marked with the twelve earthly branches that the occasion that clock are used.

In Fig. 2 is total, in, outer three rings, middle ring and interior ring are to encircle corresponding month in time with Fig. 1 from outer several second and third; Outer shroud is one month 1-31 days date.

Circular portion in ten the Heavenly Stems of Fig. 3 little removable pans is made of transparent plastic or organic glass.

Fig. 4 is by the outstanding trapezoidal lid that contains six sections rings of the circular piece of a blank, when it during close, composition is initial closed figure with cycle of sixty years.

Fig. 5 outer shroud be marked with under the division of day and night name cycle of sixty years penta in ten days, first the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches oneself ..., the first last of the ten Heavenly stems in the third of the twelve Earthly Branches and second, third, Ding Sanqi; In ring be marked with corresponding ten days secret several 19,18 ..., 11.

Five of the total annulus of Fig. 6 are marked with nine stars from outer several first skin that encircles, and internal layer is being marked eight; Two, three the ring be marked with Eight Diagrams divinatory symbol name and the day after tomorrow Eight Diagrams number; The Fourth Ring is marked with the 24 solar term; The five rings exceptionally, in, interior three layers, be marked with office's number of each unit of upper, middle and lower of each solar term correspondence, what need pay special attention to is, is the sun innings number of escaping from innings number that ends (figure for clockwise) each innings Grain in Ear in Winter Solstice, from the Summer Solstice heavy snow end, office's number of each innings is the moon innings number of escaping.

Fig. 7 is the front of secretly negotiated price, is marked with 1 years totally three every month two solar term dates of handing over joint at the Gregorian calendar during the decade.

Fig. 8 is the back side of secretly negotiated price, is marked with 202 4-2 053 years totally three every month two solar term dates of handing over joint at the Gregorian calendar during the decade.

Among Fig. 7, Fig. 8 the solar term that have before the date (or back) indicate symbol " " or "."; And marking symbol " * " in the time front (or back) that has, they are used for " intercalate " usefulness.Each solar term has the upper, middle and lower ternary in the magic skill or being invisible, every unit five days.The first day of unit is called " symbol head " on the solar term.

The intension of each symbol is:

From this solar term beginning, each solar term has the characteristics (claiming " super refreshing ") that " symbol head " do not arrive to, solar term earlier later in the expression of the point " " of date front.

Point " " expression in the date back is begun from these solar term, and each solar term has " symbol head " not arrive later on, solar term elder generation characteristics (claiming " connecing gas ") extremely.

Hollow dots before and after the date "." represent on these solar term that the first day of unit and solar term just in time bump and (claiming " just awarding ") on the same day.

" super refreshing " when beginning, the symbol head is to surpass a couple of days, and super gradually later on is more and more, will intercalate to surpassing the Ninth Heaven.So-called intercalate repeats solar term exactly, promptly the upper, middle and lower ternary of certain solar term is repeated once again.By magic skill or being invisible regulation, intercalate can only be carried out in Grain in Ear and these two specific solar term of heavy snow.

In " * " of time front (or back) connotation:

Carry out the Grain in Ear in the symbol " * " of time front expression intercalate hoc anno.

Heavy snow in the symbol " * " of time back expression intercalate hoc anno carries out.

Fig. 9 is the chassis figure of positive " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan ", be marked with that sun is escaped, the moon is escaped each nine innings and innings secret number.

Secretly negotiated price shown in Fig. 7,8 just, the back side, can according to circumstances select for use.

On central shaft, place earlier chassis (Fig. 9), refill big removable pan (Fig. 5), above at last little removable pan (Fig. 6) being placed on, the positive face (Figure 10) of " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan ".Positive face upset with above " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan " that assembles, successively secretly negotiated price (Fig. 7 or Fig. 8), chassis (Fig. 1), trapezoidal lid (Fig. 4), big removable pan (Fig. 2), little removable pan (Fig. 3) are installed on the axle, the back side dish of " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan ", just " perpetual calendar removable pan " (Figure 11).With axle two ends rivet clasp, each dish can be rotated on axle get final product at last.Each dish of the present utility model can be made of certain thickness plastics, methacrylate sheet and screw or rivet.

1. the using method of " perpetual calendar removable pan ":

1) day-counting heavenly stems and earthly branches is looked into method:

Example 1 is looked into the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches on July 1st, 1997 and the Heavenly Stems of the period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m.

Finding step: referring to Fig. 1, the first step is rotated the big removable pan (Fig. 4) in day, month, and ring aligns with the time " 1997 " of Fig. 1 in month " 7 " in making; Second step, in four, five, six rings that indicate cycle of sixty years and " on * " or " in * ", " down * ", looking for pairing with the date " 1 " is " first occasion ", " following 1 ", " first ", the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches that are this day are " first occasion ", be " following innings " first day, the Heavenly Stems during this date are " first "; The 3rd step, rotate little removable pan of ten the Heavenly Stems, " first " alignd with " son " of chassis innermost ring, the Heavenly Stems of correspondence are " heptan " in the time of can checking in " noon ", obviously " noon in heptan " genus ten days in the cycle of sixty years.

2) method of looking into of Gregorian calendar date and 24 solar term relation:

Example 2 is looked into the relation that on July 1st, 1997 and 24 solar term are handed in red-letter day.

Finding step: the first step, because of to look into be one nine nine seven times, so should be earlier with the front (Fig. 7) of secretly negotiated price; Second step, open view window, and rotate secretly negotiated price, the time " one nine nine seven " is shown in view window.Can check in the Summer Solstice is June 21, and be July 7 Slight Heat, and first occasion day is following innings first day.

2. the using method of " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan ":

In order to narrate conveniently, earlier " the secret number of office " and " secret number of ten days " two notions are defined; " the secret number of office " comprises the secret number of sun secret number of office and cloudy office.

The secret number of definition 1 sun office---office's number and innings secret number 19 and that be called this sun office of a certain sun office.

Secret number=the 19+ of formula 1 sun office should office of sun office number

The secret numbers of definition 2 cloudy offices---19 are called the secret number of office of this moon office with the difference of office of cloudy office number.

The formula 2 cloudy secret number=19-of office should office of the moon office number

So have: one innings, two innings, three innings of sun ..., nine innings the secret number of office is followed successively by 20,21,22 ..., 28; Cloudy one innings, two innings, three innings ..., nine innings the secret number of office is followed successively by 18,17,16 ..., 10.

Define 3 the Heavenly Stems number---ten the Heavenly Stems first, second, third ..., the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems, the last of the ten Heavenly stems the position ordinal number the Heavenly Stems number of each the Heavenly Stems.The Heavenly Stems number as " first " is " 1 ", and the Heavenly Stems number in " last of the ten Heavenly stems " is " 10 " etc.

Define 4 ground numbers---twelve earthly branches, ugly, third of the twelve Earthly Branches ..., the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches, the last of the twelve Earthly Branches the position ordinal number the ground number of each twelve Earthly Branches.Ground number as " son " is " 1 ", and the ground number of " last of the twelve Earthly Branches " is " 12 " etc.

Define secret number of 5 ten days---in 60 division of day and night of five days in one innings, be divided into the cycle of sixty years, first the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches ..., six ten days in division of day and night such as first third of the twelve Earthly Branches, per ten days two the Heavenly Stems number and a ground number and be called the secret number of ten days in this ten days, as the cycle of sixty years penta, first the eleventh of the twelve Earthly Branches oneself, the secret number of ten days in first Shen heptan, the Sino-Japanese War suffering, first occasion ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems, first last of the ten Heavenly stems in the third of the twelve Earthly Branches be respectively 19,18,17,16,15,14.(note: during as if chance " cycle of sixty years penta ", the ground number of " son " need add 12.）

1) escape certain innings straight symbol, the method for looking into that directly makes of sun:

The secret number of formula 3 palace numbers (star in this palace is straight symbol, and Men Weizhi makes)=sun secret number-ten days of office

2) escape certain innings straight symbol, the method for looking into that directly makes of the moon:

The secret number of formula 4 palace numbers (star in this palace makes for straight symbol, Men Weizhi)=ten days-the moon innings secret number

Example 3 is looked into the office that determines the period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m on May 16th, 1994 and is directly accorded with, directly makes.

Finding step: according to the method for example 1,2, can check on May 16th, 1994 is " third of the twelve Earthly Branches in the ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems " day, " in 4 ", be " third noon " period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m this day, belongs to " first occasion " ten days, because this day is between the Beginning of summer and Grain Full in this year, so this day is the 4th day first in positive certain innings, can see by dish that again its unit of going up first day was " the Sino-Japanese War " day, May 8.Because May 8 at this in the future, so be " super refreshing ", promptly solar term did not extremely accord with head and arrived first as can be known " Winter Solstice 2.22 " from view window again, and therefore, May 16 was the 4th day of office in " the Beginning of summer " (promptly sun is an innings).The first step is rotated the big removable pan of sixty-year-old, and lattice that are marked with " the first occasion ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems " are alignd with chassis " one innings of sun " place lattice, and it is 20-15=5 that positive one innings of secret number of office subtracts ten days secret number; Second step, rotate the little removable pan be marked with nine stars, eight etc., those lattice that are marked with Eight Diagrams number day after tomorrow " 5 " are also alignd with chassis " one innings of sun " lattice, so the straight symbol that can find is " a day fowl star ", directly making is " extremely ".

Example 4 look into the period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m on July 1st, 1997 fixed office's number and straight symbol, directly make.

Finding step: known that by example 1,2 this day is " first occasion " day, be " noon in heptan " period of the day from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m, belongs to " cycle of sixty years " ten days, and again by " following 1 " as can be known, this division of day and night is cloudy certain innings first day.Cloudy how many innings? rotate the big removable pan of life earlier, the date " 30 " was alignd with the previous day (June 30) of " first occasion ".Search again these solar term " last 1 " right date be " June 21 "; Again by view window can see " in 1997 " ".6.21 the Summer Solstice ", by the symbol before the date "." as can be known, these solar term are the first days of cloudy nine innings for " just awarding ", know first day for " cloudy six innings " on July 1 by " down 1 " again.The first step is rotated the big removable pan of sixty-year-old, and lattice that are marked with " cloudy six innings " in the lattice that are marked with " cycle of sixty years penta " and the chassis aligns, and can get the ten days secret number innings secret number that subtracts six innings on the moon is 19-13=6; Second step, rotate and to be marked with nine stars, eight little removable pan, make " cloudy six innings " lattice alignment in those lattice and chassis that are marked with Eight Diagrams number day after tomorrow " six ", the straight symbol of gained be " a right overhead star ", directly making is " opening ".(note:, promptly get corresponding day after tomorrow of Eight Diagrams number if when secret number deducted innings secret number and equaled a negative ten days, then need add 9 and turn to positive number.）

Claims (3)

1, a kind of magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan, it is characterized in that the positive magic skill or being invisible on the same central shaft is gone through removable pan and back side perpetual calendar removable pan is formed by being contained in.

2, the magic skill or being invisible according to claim 1 is gone through removable pan, and its technical characterictic is that front " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan " forms by chassis face, big removable pan and three layers of card of little removable pan repeatedly being piled up successively from bottom to top; " the perpetual calendar removable pan " at the back side formed by from bottom to top secretly negotiated price face, chassis face, trapezoidal lid, big removable pan and little removable pan repeatedly being piled up successively.

3, the magic skill or being invisible according to claim 1 and 2 is gone through removable pan, forms the chassis face that positive " magic skill or being invisible is gone through removable pan " has the secret numbers of each nine office and office of annotating that sun is escaped, the moon is escaped, and the big removable pan of annotating secret number of strange and ten days of sixty-year-old and second third fourth three is arranged; " the perpetual calendar removable pan " of forming the back side has the secretly negotiated price of the year, month, day annotated, and the chassis of annotating the closable trapezoidal view window of 24 solar term and " on * ", " in * ", " down * " and twelve earthly branches is arranged.

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