CN220755675U

CN220755675U - Seedling transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN220755675U
Application number: CN202322426089.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴云
Original assignee: Liaocheng City Garden Management Service Center
Current assignee: Liaocheng City Garden Management Service Center
Priority date: 2023-09-07
Filing date: 2023-09-07
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-07

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling transplanting, and particularly relates to a seedling transplanting device, which comprises a base, wherein a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, a handle is fixed at one end of the base, a transplanting opening is formed at one end of the base far away from the handle, the seedling transplanting device further comprises a worm wheel, a worm, a clamping plate and a bidirectional screw rod, the worm wheel and the worm are meshed with each other and are rotatably arranged on the base, a rotating seat is arranged on the worm wheel, a second supporting frame is fixedly supported at the top of the rotating seat, and a second cylinder is arranged at the top of the second supporting frame; the seedling transplanting device is provided with the mechanism which is convenient for drilling pits on the ground and the seedling clamping mechanism which is formed by the bidirectional screw rod, the clamping motor and the clamping plate, so that the seedling transplanting device is convenient for transferring the seedlings, can avoid manual transportation, is also provided with the worm wheel and the worm, and is convenient for the seedlings to rotate on the device, so that the seedlings can be conveniently rotated to the upper part of the tree pits after the pit drilling mechanism drills the pits, the transplanting is convenient, and the labor consumption is greatly reduced.

Description

Seedling transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling transplanting, and particularly relates to a seedling transplanting device.

Background

In forestry, the seedlings are often planted, then transplanted, and the root of the vegetation to be transplanted and soil need to be excavated into a soil bag shape during transplanting, so that the vegetation can adapt to the situation after transplanting more quickly without influencing the survival of the vegetation;

the seedling transplanting devices are various in the prior art, and the Chinese patent application No. CN202123364156.2 discloses a seedling transplanting device;

however, the existing seedling transplanting device is not portable, the seedlings are usually taken out and then are contained on a trolley by a worker for transferring, and the seedlings are transported by the worker during planting, so that labor is consumed and improvement is needed;

therefore, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device for solving the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device which has the characteristics of convenience in pit taking, transportation and use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a seedling transplanting device, includes the base, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom of base, the one end of base is fixed with the handle, the transplanting mouth has been seted up to the one end that the handle was kept away from to the base, still includes worm wheel, worm, grip block and two-way lead screw, worm wheel and worm intermeshing all rotate and install on the base, install the rotation seat on the worm wheel, the top support of rotating the seat is fixed with No. two support frames, no. two cylinders are installed at No. two the top of support frame be connected with the mounting bracket on No. two cylinder's the output shaft, two-way lead screw rotates and installs on the mounting bracket, two the grip block all connects the cover soon to establish on two-way lead screw, and two grip blocks can be close to each other or keep away from, install the rotation motor that is used for driving the worm on the base.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting frame is fixedly provided with the sliding rod, the sliding rod penetrates through the two clamping plates in a sliding manner, and the clamping motor for driving the bidirectional screw rod is arranged on the outer side of the mounting frame.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the object sides of the two clamping plates are provided with arc-shaped openings, the inner walls of the arc-shaped openings are fixedly adhered with anti-slip strips, and the anti-slip strips are made of rubber.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top of the base is provided with the placing groove, and the placing groove can be positioned right below the arc-shaped opening.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the pit taking device further comprises a pit taking mechanism, the rotating seat is further provided with a first supporting frame, the top of the first supporting frame is provided with a first air cylinder, an output shaft of the first air cylinder is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the pit taking mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the pit taking mechanism comprises a motor and a drill rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, two sliding columns are fixed at the tops of the mounting plate and the mounting frame, and the sliding columns respectively penetrate through the first support frame and the second support frame in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the seedling transplanting device is provided with the mechanism which is convenient for drilling pits on the ground and the seedling clamping mechanism which is formed by the bidirectional screw rod, the clamping motor and the clamping plate, so that the seedling transplanting device is convenient for transferring the seedlings, can avoid manual transportation, is also provided with the worm wheel and the worm, and is convenient for the seedlings to rotate on the device, so that the seedlings can be conveniently rotated to the upper part of the tree pits after the pit drilling mechanism drills the pits, the transplanting is convenient, the labor consumption is greatly reduced, and the practicability is higher.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a detailed schematic of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a handle; 4. a placement groove; 5. a transplanting port; 6. a worm wheel; 7. a rotating seat; 8. a first support frame; 9. a second support frame; 10. pit taking mechanism; 11. a first air cylinder; 12. a second cylinder; 13. a sliding column; 14. a mounting plate; 15. a worm; 16. a rotating motor; 17. a mounting frame; 18. a clamping plate; 19. an arc-shaped opening; 20. an anti-slip strip; 21. a two-way screw rod; 22. a slide bar; 23. clamping the motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the seedling transplanting device comprises a base 1, wherein a universal wheel 2 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, a handle 3 is fixed at one end of the base 1, a transplanting opening 5 is formed at one end, far away from the handle 3, of the base 1, the seedling transplanting device further comprises a worm wheel 6, a worm 15, a clamping plate 18 and a bidirectional screw rod 21, the worm wheel 6 and the worm 15 are meshed with each other and are all installed on the base 1, a rotating seat 7 is installed on the worm wheel 6, a second support frame 9 is fixedly supported at the top of the rotating seat 7, a second air cylinder 12 is installed at the top of the second support frame 9, a mounting frame 17 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second air cylinder 12, the bidirectional screw rod 21 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 17, the two clamping plates 18 are rotatably sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 21, the two clamping plates 18 can be mutually close to or far away from each other, a drill rod 16 for driving the worm 15 is installed on the base 1, a first support frame 8 is further installed on the rotating seat 7, a first air cylinder 11 is installed at the top of the first support frame 8, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 14, the pit taking mechanism 10 is installed on the mounting plate 14, and the pit taking mechanism 10 is installed on the mounting plate 10 and comprises the pit taking motor and the pit driving motor 21;

when transplanting seedlings, firstly, the device is pushed to the side of the seedlings, then a worker digs out the root of the seedlings, then a rotating motor 16 is started, a clamping plate 18 is rotated by 180 degrees to be positioned above a transplanting opening 5 through a worm wheel 6 and a worm 15, then the device is pushed to be positioned between the two clamping plates 18, a clamping motor 23 is started, the two clamping plates 18 are forced to be close to each other through a bidirectional screw rod 21, then the seedlings are clamped and fixed in an arc-shaped opening 19, then a second cylinder 12 is started to enable the seedlings to move upwards, a rotating motor 16 is started to enable the seedlings to rotate to the upper side of a placing groove 4, and a second cylinder 12 is started to enable the root of the seedlings to be temporarily placed in the placing groove 4, so that the seedlings are convenient to transport, high in stability and labor saving are achieved; the device is pushed to a place where transplanting is needed, then the first air cylinder 11 and the pit taking mechanism 10 are started, pits can be taken on the ground, then the seedlings are rotated to be located above the pits, the seedlings can be downwards moved through the second air cylinder 12 to be planted, and the device is convenient and fast and high in practicality.

Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 3, in this embodiment, a sliding rod 22 is fixed on the mounting frame 17, the sliding rod 22 penetrates through the two clamping plates 18 in a sliding manner, and a clamping motor 23 for driving a bidirectional screw rod 21 is installed on the outer side of the mounting frame 17; the sliding rod 22 can prevent the clamping plate 18 from following the bidirectional screw rod 21 to rotate due to the screwing force of the screw, and the stability of the clamping plate 18 can be improved.

Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 2, in this embodiment, the object sides of the two clamping plates 18 are provided with arc-shaped openings 19, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped openings 19 are adhered and fixed with anti-slip strips 20, wherein the anti-slip strips 20 are rubber; the anti-slip strip 20 may increase friction, thereby improving grip stability.

Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 1, in this embodiment, a placement groove 4 is formed at the top of the base 1, and the placement groove 4 may be located right below the arc-shaped opening 19; the placing groove 4 can temporarily place the nursery stock, so that the nursery stock can be conveniently transported and transplanted, and the stability is high.

Specifically, as can be seen from fig. 1, in this embodiment, two sliding columns 13 are fixed on top of the mounting plate 14 and the mounting frame 17, and the sliding columns 13 respectively pass through the first support frame 8 and the second support frame 9 in a sliding manner; the sliding column 13 can improve the movement stability of the mounting plate 14 and the mounting frame 17, and avoid shaking when moving vertically.

It should be noted that: the parts not described in detail in this embodiment are all existing structural parts in the related art, are well known to those skilled in the related art, and the specific parts or slots in this embodiment are commercially available or custom-made.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: according to the seedling transplanting device, firstly, the device is pushed to the side of a seedling, then a worker digs out the root of the seedling, then a rotating motor 16 is started, a clamping plate 18 is rotated by 180 degrees to be positioned above a transplanting opening 5 through a worm wheel 6 and a worm 15, then the device is pushed to be positioned between the two clamping plates 18, a clamping motor 23 is started, the two clamping plates 18 are forced to be close to each other through a bidirectional screw rod 21, then the seedling is clamped and fixed in an arc-shaped opening 19, then a second cylinder 12 is started to enable the seedling to move upwards, the rotating motor 16 is started to enable the seedling to rotate to the upper side of a placing groove 4, the root of the seedling can be temporarily placed in the placing groove 4 through the second cylinder 12, further the seedling transplanting is convenient, stability is high, and labor is saved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: universal wheel (2) are installed to the bottom of base (1), one end of base (1) is fixed with handle (3), transplant mouth (5) have been seted up to one end that handle (3) was kept away from to base (1), still include worm wheel (6), worm (15), grip block (18) and two-way lead screw (21), worm wheel (6) and worm (15) intermeshing all rotate and install on base (1), install rotation seat (7) on worm wheel (6), the top support of rotation seat (7) is fixed with No. two support frames (9), no. two cylinder (12) are installed at the top of No. two support frames (9) be connected with on the output shaft of No. two cylinder (12) and be fixed with mounting bracket (17), two grip block (18) all connect the cover soon and establish on two-way lead screw (21), two grip block (18) can be close to each other or keep away from, install on base (1) and be used for driving rotation motor (16) of worm (15).

2. A nursery stock transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two-way screw rod is characterized in that a sliding rod (22) is fixed on the mounting frame (17), the sliding rod (22) penetrates through the two clamping plates (18) in a sliding mode, and a clamping motor (23) used for driving the two-way screw rod (21) is mounted on the outer side of the mounting frame (17).

3. A nursery stock transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: arc-shaped openings (19) are formed in opposite sides of the two clamping plates (18), anti-slip strips (20) are fixedly adhered to the inner walls of the arc-shaped openings (19), and the anti-slip strips (20) are made of rubber.

4. A nursery stock transplanting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the top of base (1) has seted up standing groove (4), standing groove (4) can be located arc mouth (19) under.

5. A nursery stock transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still including getting hole mechanism (10), still install support frame (8) on rotating seat (7), no. one cylinder (11) are installed at the top of support frame (8), the output shaft of No. one cylinder (11) is fixed with mounting panel (14), get hole mechanism (10) and install on mounting panel (14), get hole mechanism (10) include motor and drilling rod.

6. A nursery stock transplanting apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: two sliding columns (13) are fixed at the tops of the mounting plate (14) and the mounting frame (17), and the sliding columns (13) respectively penetrate through the first support frame (8) and the second support frame (9) in a sliding mode.