CN220755568U - Corn topping machine easy to load - Google Patents
Corn topping machine easy to load Download PDFInfo
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- CN220755568U CN220755568U CN202322530516.4U CN202322530516U CN220755568U CN 220755568 U CN220755568 U CN 220755568U CN 202322530516 U CN202322530516 U CN 202322530516U CN 220755568 U CN220755568 U CN 220755568U
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- cutting
- assembly
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corn topping machine easy to load, which relates to the technical field of corn topping machines and is suitable for cutting the top of corn, and comprises a frame; the cab is arranged on the upper surface of the frame; the buffer component is arranged at the bottom of the frame; the adjusting component is arranged on the front surface of the frame; the driving component is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting component; and the collecting and cutting unit is arranged on the outer surface of the driving assembly, the buffer assembly comprises a supporting rod, a first fixing block, a buffer spring, a second fixing block and a driving wheel, the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting frame and a connecting frame, the driving assembly comprises a diesel engine, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, and the collecting and cutting unit comprises a collecting assembly and a cutting assembly. According to the corn stalk cutting machine, the top of the corn stalk can be conveniently cut by matching the first supporting frame, the first driving wheel, the connecting rod, the mounting frame, the collecting teeth, the protecting guard plate and the cutting teeth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of corn topping machines, in particular to an easy-to-load corn topping machine.
Background
Corn is one of crops with wide distribution area in the world, and the perennial planting area of corn in China is kept around 2400 ten thousand hectares. With the promotion and application of excellent corn hybrid varieties and the improvement of comprehensive matched cultivation technology level, the corn production in China is rapidly developed to become a second large grain crop following rice, with the development of animal husbandry and grain processing industry, the position of corn in the grain production in China is more and more important, and in order to improve the growth efficiency of corn, a corn topping machine is usually required to assist in cutting the top of the corn.
In the prior art, in the patent document with publication number of CN213603324U, a novel special topping machine for corn is proposed, including body frame 1, support arm 2, connecting seat 3, auxiliary girder 4, transmission 5, cutting knife device 6, lift pneumatic cylinder 7, hydraulic motor 8, hydraulic connecting device 9, exhibition closing pneumatic cylinder 10, hydro-cylinder connecting plate 11, cutting knife linking arm 12, base fixed plate 13, left cutter arbor connecting plate 14, right cutter arbor connecting plate 15, body frame 1 passes through support arm 2 to be connected on connecting seat 3, connecting seat 3 links to each other with the frame before the medicine spraying machine, auxiliary girder 4 connects in the both sides of body frame 1, cutting knife device 6 is installed respectively on body frame 1 and auxiliary girder 4, transmission 5 installs the rear side at body frame 1, hydraulic motor 8 installs on transmission 5, lift pneumatic cylinder 7 installs on body frame 1 and connecting seat 3, exhibition closing pneumatic cylinder 10 passes through hydro-cylinder connecting plate 11 and installs on body frame 1 and auxiliary girder 4, left connecting plate 14 and right connecting plate pass through the cutting knife device that will install on body frame 1 and auxiliary girder 6 through the round pin axle device that will be installed on body frame 6 and auxiliary girder 4 respectively.
In order to solve the problems that the cutting spoke width of a topping machine is not wide enough, the topping efficiency is low, and the structure is too complex in the prior art, the prior art adopts a wider cutting spoke to assist in processing corn in a cutting mode, but the height of a cutting knife can be inconvenient to adjust in the use process of the topping machine, and corn straws are easily damaged when advancing, so that the practicability problem of the corn topping machine is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a corn topping machine easy to load so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an easy corn topping machine that loads, is applicable to the top of cutting maize, includes the frame; the cab is arranged on the upper surface of the frame; the buffer component is arranged at the bottom of the frame; the adjusting component is arranged on the front surface of the frame; the driving component is arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting component; and the collecting and cutting unit is arranged on the outer surface of the driving assembly, the buffer assembly comprises a supporting rod, a first fixing block, a buffer spring, a second fixing block and a driving wheel, the adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting frame and a connecting frame, the driving assembly comprises a diesel engine, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, and the collecting and cutting unit comprises a collecting assembly and a cutting assembly.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one side of the support rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the frame, one side of the support rod is fixedly connected with one side of the first fixed block, the bottom surface of the first fixed block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the buffer spring, the bottom surface of the buffer spring is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second fixed block, and one side of the second fixed block is rotationally connected with the central shaft of the driving wheel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting rod, the first fixed block, the buffer spring, the second fixed block and the driving wheel are matched, so that the topping machine plays a role in buffering in the advancing process.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one side of mounting panel and the surface fixed connection of frame, one side of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the one end detachable of hydraulic cylinder, the flexible end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with one side detachable of support frame, the bottom surface of support frame is connected with one side rotation of link, one side of link is connected with the front rotation of mounting panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the height of the supporting frame can be adjusted in an auxiliary way by adopting the cooperation of the mounting plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the supporting frame and the connecting frame, so that the top of the corn straw can be conveniently cut.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the bottom surface of diesel engine is connected with the upper surface of support frame detachably, the surface of transfer line one is connected with the upper surface of support frame in a rotating way, one side fixedly connected with drive wheel two of transfer line one, the surface of transfer line two is connected with the upper surface of support frame in a rotating way, one side fixedly connected with drive wheel three of transfer line two.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the output end of the diesel engine is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel II through a belt, and the outer surface of the driving wheel II is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel III through a belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the diesel engine, the first transmission rod, the second driving wheel, the second transmission rod and the third driving wheel can be matched to conveniently provide power for the rotation of the collecting and cutting unit, so that the collecting and cutting unit can be conveniently driven to rotate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the collecting assembly comprises a first supporting frame, a connecting rod is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the first supporting frame, a first driving wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, the outer surface of the first driving wheel is rotationally connected with one end of a second driving rod through a belt, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and collecting teeth are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the straw after cutting can be conveniently collected through the cooperation of the first support frame, the first driving wheel, the connecting rod, the collecting teeth and the mounting frame.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cutting assembly comprises a protection guard plate, one side of the protection guard plate is detachably connected with the outer surface of the first support frame, the inner wall of the protection guard plate is movably connected with cutting teeth, and the driving end of the cutting teeth is detachably connected with a driving rod of the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the straw can be cut by adopting the cooperation of the protection guard plate and the cutting teeth.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides an easy-to-load corn topping machine, which adopts the cooperation of a supporting rod, a first fixed block, a buffer spring, a second fixed block and a driving wheel, so that the topping machine plays a role in buffering in the advancing process, and further reduces the bumpy feeling of a driver.
2. The utility model provides an easy-to-load corn topping machine, which adopts the cooperation of a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a supporting frame and a connecting frame to assist in adjusting the height of the supporting frame, thereby facilitating the cutting of the top of corn stalks.
3. The utility model provides an easy-to-load corn topping machine, which adopts the cooperation of a diesel engine, a first transmission rod, a second driving wheel, a second transmission rod and a third driving wheel to conveniently provide power for the rotation of a collecting and cutting unit, so that the collecting and cutting unit is conveniently driven to rotate.
4. The utility model provides an easy-to-load corn topping machine, which adopts the cooperation of a first support frame, a first driving wheel, a connecting rod, a mounting frame, collecting teeth, a protection guard plate and cutting teeth, and can conveniently cut the top of corn straw.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a driving assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjustment assembly and power assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting and cutting unit of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a cab; 3. a buffer assembly; 31. a support rod; 32. a first fixed block; 33. a buffer spring; 34. a second fixed block; 35. a driving wheel; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. a mounting plate; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 43. a support frame; 44. a connecting frame; 5. a drive assembly; 51. a diesel engine; 52. a transmission rod I; 521. a second driving wheel; 53. a transmission rod II; 531. a third driving wheel; 6. collecting a cutting unit; 61. a first supporting frame; 62. a first driving wheel; 63. a connecting rod; 64. a mounting frame; 65. collecting teeth; 66. a protection plate; 67. cutting teeth.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an easy-to-load corn topping machine, which is suitable for cutting the top of corn and comprises a frame 1; a cab 2 provided on the upper surface of the frame 1; a buffer assembly 3 arranged at the bottom of the frame 1; the adjusting component 4 is arranged on the front surface of the frame 1; a driving assembly 5 disposed on the upper surface of the adjusting assembly 4; and the collecting and cutting unit 6 is arranged on the outer surface of the driving assembly 5, the buffer assembly 3 comprises a supporting rod 31, a first fixed block 32, a buffer spring 33, a second fixed block 34 and a driving wheel 35, the adjusting assembly 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42, a supporting frame 43 and a connecting frame 44, the driving assembly 5 comprises a diesel engine 51, a first transmission rod 52 and a second transmission rod 53, the collecting and cutting unit 6 comprises a collecting assembly and a cutting assembly, one side of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the frame 1, one side of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with one side of the first fixed block 32, the bottom surface of the first fixed block 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the buffer spring 33, the bottom surface of the buffer spring 33 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second fixed block 34, one side of the second fixed block 34 is rotatably connected with the central shaft of the driving wheel 35, and during the advancing process of the topping machine, if vibration is generated, the buffer spring 33 is extruded by the second fixed block 34.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, one side of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the frame 1, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is detachably connected with one end of the hydraulic cylinder 42, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is detachably connected with one side of the supporting frame 43, the bottom surface of the supporting frame 43 is rotationally connected with one side of the connecting frame 44, one side of the connecting frame 44 is rotationally connected with the front surface of the mounting plate 41, the bottom surface of the diesel engine 51 is detachably connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame 43, the outer surface of the transmission rod I52 is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame 43, when the corn topping machine is used, the driving shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the supporting frame 43 to lift under the limit of the connecting frame 44 through starting the hydraulic cylinder 42, the height of the supporting frame 43 is further adjusted, one side of the transmission rod I52 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel II 521, the outer surface of the transmission rod II 53 is rotationally connected with the upper surface of the supporting frame 43, one side of the transmission rod II 53 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel III 531, the output end of the diesel engine 51 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel II 521 through a belt, the outer surface of the driving wheel III 531 is rotationally connected through the belt, when the corn topping machine is used, the diesel engine is started, the diesel engine is rotationally driven by starting the diesel engine, the driving unit 43 is driven by the output end of the driving wheel III engine to rotate the driving wheel 521 to rotate through the driving unit 53 to rotate, the driving unit 53 to drive the driving unit 53 to rotate and further drive the driving unit 53 to rotate and drive and the driving unit 53 to rotate and 5.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the collection subassembly is including support frame one 61, support frame one 61's surface rotates and is connected with connecting rod 63, one side fixedly connected with drive wheel one 62 of connecting rod 63, the surface of drive wheel one 62 and the one end of transfer line two 53 are rotated through the belt and are connected, connecting rod 63's surface fixedly connected with mounting bracket 64, mounting bracket 64's surface fixedly connected with collects tooth 65, the cutting subassembly is including protecting the backplate 66, protecting one side of backplate 66 and support frame one 61's surface detachable connection, protecting the inner wall swing joint of backplate 66 has cutting tooth 67, cutting tooth 67's drive end and connecting rod 63's actuating lever detachable connection, when cutting corn topping machine, drive wheel one 62 rotates and cutting tooth 67 carries out reciprocating motion through actuating assembly 5, when cutting tooth 67 is in the back and forth movement, can cut corn stalk's top, and drive wheel one 62 is when rotating, can rotate through driving connecting rod 63, and then cooperate 64 to drive and collect tooth 65 and rotate, and then collect the garrulous corn stalk after cutting.
The working principle of the corn topping machine easy to load is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1-5, in the advancing process of the topping machine, if vibration is generated, the buffer spring 33 is extruded by matching with the second fixing block 34, the vibration is buffered by elastic deformation of the buffer spring 33, when the topping machine is used, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is started, the supporting frame 43 is driven by the driving shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 42 to lift under the limit of the connecting frame 44, the height of the supporting frame 43 is adjusted, the diesel engine 51 is started, the second driving wheel 521 is driven by the output end of the diesel engine 51 to rotate, the third driving wheel 531 is driven to rotate, the second driving rod 53 is driven to rotate, the first driving wheel 62 is driven to rotate and the cutting tooth 67 is driven to reciprocate by the driving component 5, when the cutting tooth 67 reciprocates, the top of the corn straw is cut, and when the driving wheel 62 rotates, the connecting rod 63 is driven to rotate, the mounting frame 64 is matched to drive the collecting tooth 65 to rotate, and the cut broken corn straw is collected.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an easy-loading corn topping machine, is applicable to cut the top of corn, includes frame (1);
a cab (2) arranged on the upper surface of the frame (1);
the buffer component (3) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1);
the adjusting component (4) is arranged on the front surface of the frame (1);
a driving component (5) arranged on the upper surface of the adjusting component (4);
and a collecting and cutting unit (6) arranged on the outer surface of the driving assembly (5), characterized in that: the buffer assembly (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), a first fixed block (32), a buffer spring (33), a second fixed block (34) and a driving wheel (35), the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), a hydraulic cylinder (42), a supporting frame (43) and a connecting frame (44), the driving assembly (5) comprises a diesel engine (51), a first transmission rod (52) and a second transmission rod (53), and the collecting and cutting unit (6) comprises a collecting assembly and a cutting assembly.
2. An easy-to-load corn topping machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the frame (1), one side of the supporting rod (31) is fixedly connected with one side of the first fixed block (32), the bottom surface of the first fixed block (32) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the buffer spring (33), the bottom surface of the buffer spring (33) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second fixed block (34), and one side of the second fixed block (34) is rotatably connected with the central shaft of the driving wheel (35).
3. An easy-to-load corn topping machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of mounting panel (41) is connected with the surface fixed of frame (1), one side of hydraulic cylinder (42) is connected with the one end detachably of hydraulic cylinder (42), the flexible end of hydraulic cylinder (42) is connected with one side detachably of support frame (43), the bottom surface of support frame (43) is connected with one side rotation of link (44), one side of link (44) is connected with the front rotation of mounting panel (41).
4. A corn topping machine according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of diesel engine (51) is connected with the upper surface of support frame (43) detachably, the surface of transfer line one (52) is connected with the upper surface of support frame (43) in a rotating way, one side fixedly connected with drive wheel two (521) of transfer line one (52), the surface of transfer line two (53) is connected with the upper surface of support frame (43) in a rotating way, one side fixedly connected with drive wheel three (531) of transfer line two (53).
5. The easy-to-load corn topping machine of claim 4, wherein: the output end of the diesel engine (51) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel II (521) through a belt, and the outer surface of the driving wheel II (521) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel III (531) through a belt.
6. An easy-to-load corn topping machine according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly comprises a first supporting frame (61), a connecting rod (63) is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the first supporting frame (61), a first driving wheel (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (63), the outer surface of the first driving wheel (62) is rotationally connected with one end of a second driving rod (53) through a belt, a mounting frame (64) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (63), and collecting teeth (65) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting frame (64).
7. The easy-to-load corn topping machine of claim 6, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a protection guard plate (66), one side of the protection guard plate (66) is detachably connected with the outer surface of the first support frame (61), the inner wall of the protection guard plate (66) is movably connected with cutting teeth (67), and the driving end of the cutting teeth (67) is detachably connected with a driving rod of the connecting rod (63).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322530516.4U CN220755568U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Corn topping machine easy to load |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322530516.4U CN220755568U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Corn topping machine easy to load |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220755568U true CN220755568U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90603366
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322530516.4U Active CN220755568U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Corn topping machine easy to load |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220755568U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-18 CN CN202322530516.4U patent/CN220755568U/en active Active
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