CN220747661U

CN220747661U - But building engineering is with quick assembly disassembly's template structure

Info

Publication number: CN220747661U
Application number: CN202321593029.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡瑾瑾
Original assignee: Anhui Futang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Futang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-21
Filing date: 2023-06-21
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quickly-detachable template structure for constructional engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, a template, a top plate and a level meter, wherein fixing holes are symmetrically formed in the left side edge of the bottom plate, and the template is fixed through the fixing holes by using fixing anchors during installation; the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a template, the left side of the template is symmetrically provided with a clamp, and when the device is installed, a steel bar passes through the clamp and is clamped by a clamping block in the clamp, so that the device is fixed; the device can be quickly disassembled and assembled without being fixed by bolts; the upper end of the middle part of the left side of the bottom plate is provided with a level meter, so that the accuracy of the template during setting can be ensured; the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting plate, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting column, the supporting plate supports the template, and the supporting column supports the supporting plate, so that the template is more stable in use due to the adoption of two supporting structures; the top end of the template is provided with a top plate, and the top plate can prevent concrete from being sputtered to the back of the template.

Description

But building engineering is with quick assembly disassembly's template structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of templates for constructional engineering, in particular to a template structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled for constructional engineering.

Background

The building form is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirement, so that the concrete structure and the components are formed according to the specified position and geometric dimension, the correct position of the concrete structure and the components is kept, and the self weight of the building form and the external load acted on the building form are borne. The template engineering is carried out to ensure the concrete engineering quality and construction safety, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost. The construction template structure mainly comprises a panel, a supporting structure and a connecting piece. The panel is a bearing plate directly contacted with the newly poured concrete; the supporting structure is a temporary structure for supporting the panel, the concrete and the construction load, so that the building template structure is firmly combined, and deformation and damage are avoided; the connector is a fitting that connects the panel to the support structure as one piece.

Through research on the prior template structures for some constructional engineering, the prior template structures for the constructional engineering are fixed by bolts or by binding wires on the steel bars, and the template is difficult to disassemble after pouring is completed; the templates are mostly supported by a supporting rod, and expansion can occur in the concrete solidification process, so that the templates are deviated; the concrete can be sputtered onto the support rod on the back of the die in the pouring process, the concrete is extremely difficult to clean after solidification, and the template device can be scrapped after long-time accumulation; therefore, in view of the above-mentioned situations, a fast detachable form structure for construction engineering is needed to solve the shortcomings in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a quickly detachable template structure for constructional engineering, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the template structure comprises a bottom plate, a level gauge, a fixing hole, a fixing anchor, a template, a top plate, a first chute, a supporting plate, a supporting rod, a fixing column, an upper supporting block, a lower supporting block, a clamping block, a knob, a screw rod, a fixing end, a fixing head, a second chute, a first sliding column, a second sliding column, a sliding end, a third chute, a nut, a screw rod, an abutment and a fixing sleeve; the bottom plate left side limit symmetry is provided with the fixed orifices, and bottom plate left side middle part upper end is provided with the spirit level, and the bottom plate upper end is provided with the backup pad, and the backup pad bottom surface is provided with the bracing piece, and the bottom plate right side is provided with the template, and template left side symmetry is provided with anchor clamps, and the template top is provided with the roof.

Preferably, the fixing holes are provided with fixing anchors, and the fixing anchors penetrate through the fixing holes and are nailed into the ground fixable template.

Preferably, the middle symmetry of bottom plate upper end is provided with first spout, is provided with the backup pad in the first spout, and the backup pad bottom is provided with first slip post, and first slip post slides in first spout, and the backup pad top is provided with the stiff end.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is provided with a second sliding groove, the lower end of the fixing sleeve is provided with a supporting rod, the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a second sliding column, the second sliding column is clamped in the second sliding groove, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is provided with a sliding end.

Preferably, the right end of the bottom plate is provided with a butt joint, a fixed column is arranged in the butt joint, and a template is arranged on the right side of the fixed column.

Preferably, the fixture upper end is provided with the supporting shoe, and the fixture lower extreme is provided with the lower carriage, is provided with the clamp splice in the middle of the fixture, and the clamp splice lower extreme is provided with the screw rod, and the screw rod top is provided with the knob, and the screw rod bottom is provided with fixed cover, and rotatory knob can make the clamp splice clip the reinforcing bar.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device does not use a bolt fixing mode and can be quickly disassembled and assembled.

2. The top plate is arranged and can prevent concrete from being sputtered onto the bottom plate.

3. Two supporting structures are adopted, so that the template is more stable when supported.

4. The bottom plate is provided with the level gauge, so that the accuracy of the template during setting can be ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a quickly detachable form structure for construction engineering.

Fig. 2 is a side view of a quick release for construction.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the jig a.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the jig a.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the portion B in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the portion C in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the support plate.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the base plate.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a connection portion of the form and the base plate.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the part B connection device in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-spirit level, 3-fixed orifices, 4-anchor, 5-template, 6-roof, 7-spout, 8-backup pad, 9-bracing piece, 10-fixed column, 11-upper supporting shoe, 12-lower supporting shoe, 13-clamp block, 14-knob, 15-screw, 16-fixed end, 17-fixed head, 18-spout, 19-first sliding column, 20-second sliding column, 21-sliding end, 22-spout, 23-nut, 24-screw, 25-butt joint, 26-fixed sleeve.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a quickly detachable template structure for construction engineering is provided, wherein the template structure comprises a base plate 1, a level gauge 2, a fixing hole 3, a fixing anchor 4, a template 5, a top plate 6, a first sliding groove 7, a supporting plate 8, a supporting rod 9, a fixing column 10, an upper supporting block 11, a lower supporting block 12, a clamping block 13, a knob 14, a screw 15, a fixed end 16, a fixed head 17, a second sliding groove 18, a first sliding column 19, a second sliding column 20, a sliding end 21, a third sliding groove 22, a nut 23, a screw 24, a butt joint 25 and a fixing sleeve 26; the left side limit symmetry of bottom plate 1 is provided with fixed orifices 3, and bottom plate 1 left side middle part upper end is provided with spirit level 2, and bottom plate 1 upper end is provided with backup pad 8, and backup pad 8 bottom surface is provided with bracing piece 9, and bottom plate 1 right side is provided with template 5, and template 5 left side symmetry is provided with anchor clamps A, and template 5 top is provided with roof 6.

The fixing holes 3 are provided with fixing anchors 4, and the fixing anchors 4 are nailed into the ground fixable template through the fixing holes 3.

The middle symmetry of bottom plate 1 upper end is provided with first spout 7, is provided with backup pad 8 in the first spout 7, and backup pad 8 bottom is provided with first slip post 19, and backup pad 8 top is provided with stiff end 16.

The bottom surface of backup pad 8 is provided with fixed cover 26, and fixed cover 26 lower extreme is provided with bracing piece 9, and bracing piece 9 top is provided with second slip post 20, and bracing piece 9 bottom is provided with slip end 21.

The right-hand member of bottom plate 1 is provided with butt joint 25, is provided with fixed column 10 in the butt joint 25, and the fixed column 10 right side is provided with template 5.

The upper end of the clamp A is provided with an upper supporting block 11, the lower end of the clamp A is provided with a lower supporting block 12, the middle of the clamp A is provided with a clamping block 13, the lower end of the clamping block 13 is provided with a screw 15, the top end of the screw 15 is provided with a knob 14, and the bottom end of the screw 15 is provided with a fixing sleeve 26.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

the constructor pushes the template 5 to enable the template 5 to be in a vertical state, pulls the supporting plate 8 to enable the first sliding column 19 to reach the tail end of the third sliding groove 22, pulls the supporting rod 9 to enable the sliding column 21 to reach the top end of the second sliding groove 18, and enables the position of the template 5 to be fixed; the bottom plate is adjusted to be horizontal through the level meter 2, the fixed anchor 4 is inserted into the fixed hole 3, and the fixed anchor 4 is nailed into the ground to fix the device; if the bottom plate 1 does not contact the ground when the template is used, after the position of the template 5 is fixed, clamping the steel bars between the upper supporting block 11 and the lower supporting block 12, covering the steel bars with the clamping blocks 13, fixing the screw rods 15 in the fixing sleeve 26 through the clamping blocks 15, and rotating the knob 14 to enable the clamping blocks 15 to clamp the steel bars, so as to fix the device; and (5) pouring concrete after the device is fixed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but building engineering is with quick assembly disassembly's template structure, its characterized in that, including bottom plate (1), template (5), roof (6), bottom plate (1) left side limit symmetry is provided with fixed orifices (3), bottom plate (1) left side middle part upper end is provided with spirit level (2), bottom plate (1) upper end is provided with backup pad (8), backup pad (8) bottom surface is provided with bracing piece (9), bottom plate (1) right side is provided with template (5), template (5) left side symmetry is provided with anchor clamps A, template (5) top is provided with roof (6).

2. The rapid detachable formwork structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the fixing hole (3) is provided with a fixing anchor (4).

3. The rapid disassembly and assembly formwork structure for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein first sliding grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), supporting plates (8) are arranged in the first sliding grooves (7), first sliding columns (19) are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting plates (8), and fixed ends (16) are arranged at the top ends of the supporting plates (8).

4. The rapid disassembly and assembly template structure for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein a fixing sleeve (26) is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (8), a supporting rod (9) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing sleeve (26), a second sliding column (20) is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod (9), and a sliding end (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod (9).

5. The rapid disassembly and assembly template structure for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein a butt joint (25) is arranged at the right end of the bottom plate (1), a fixing column (10) is arranged in the butt joint (25), and a template (5) is arranged on the right side of the fixing column (10).

6. The rapid disassembly and assembly template structure for constructional engineering according to claim 1, wherein an upper supporting block (11) is arranged at the upper end of the clamp A, a lower supporting block (12) is arranged at the lower end of the clamp A, a clamping block (13) is arranged in the middle of the clamp A, a screw rod (15) is arranged at the lower end of the clamping block (13), a knob (14) is arranged at the top end of the screw rod (15), and a fixing sleeve (26) is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (15).