CN220746739U - Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader - Google Patents

Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220746739U
CN220746739U CN202321430968.9U CN202321430968U CN220746739U CN 220746739 U CN220746739 U CN 220746739U CN 202321430968 U CN202321430968 U CN 202321430968U CN 220746739 U CN220746739 U CN 220746739U
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snow
diversion
spreading
hopper
melting agent
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CN202321430968.9U
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贾欣
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Sinoway Technology Beijing Co ltd
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Sinoway Technology Beijing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and a snow-melting agent spreader, comprising: a diversion hopper and a diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism; the diversion hopper is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower part of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; the diversion hopper comprises a diversion bottom plate and diversion side plates arranged on two sides of the diversion bottom plate; the two diversion side plates are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow melt agent discharging hopper; the discharge hole at the bottom end of the diversion hopper is in butt joint with the top surface of the spreading disc; the diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism comprises an electric push rod and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod, and the other end is connected with the flow guiding bottom plate. The utility model can solve the problem that in the prior art, the scattering uniformity of the snow-melting agent cannot be adjusted according to the snow distribution condition on the road, the running position of the vehicle on the road and other factors.

Description

Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of snow melting equipment, in particular to a snow melting agent spreading and adjusting device and a snow melting agent spreader.
Background
The snow-melting agent spreader is equipment for spreading snow-removing agents such as sand, salt and the like for ensuring smooth road traffic when snow and ice are accumulated on a road surface caused by strong snowfall and severe cold in winter.
The snow melting spreader loads the snow melting agent in the V-shaped bin, then the snow melting agent is conveyed to the rotary spreading disc through the discharging hopper arranged at the bottom of the V-shaped bin, and the snow melting agent falling on the spreading disc is thrown out and falls on a road surface by means of rotation of the spreading disc.
The discharge hopper of the existing snow-melting agent spreader is directly contacted and fixed with a certain position on the upper surface of the spreading disc, the snow-melting agent flows out of the V-shaped bin and directly flows to the spreading disc through the discharge hopper, and the position and the angle of the discharge hopper relative to the upper surface of the spreading disc are fixed, so that when the snow-melting agent is conveyed from the bin to the spreading disc for outward spreading, the angle and the position of the snow-melting agent entering the spreading disc are fixed, and therefore, the spreading trace of the snow-melting agent on the ground is also fixed. However, due to uneven snow distribution on the road, and the position of the vehicle traveling on the road, it may be desirable that the amount of snow melt applied to the right or left be uneven and adjustable. In view of the above-mentioned needs, no effective solution has been found yet.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present utility model aims to provide a snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and a snow-melting agent spreader, so as to solve the problem that in the prior art, since a discharge hopper of the snow-melting agent spreader directly contacts with a certain position on the upper surface of a spreading disc and the contact position and angle are fixed, the angle and position of the snow-melting agent entering the spreading disc are fixed, and the spreading uniformity of the snow-melting agent cannot be adjusted according to factors such as the distribution of snow on a road and the running position of a vehicle on the road.
The utility model provides a snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device, which comprises: a diversion hopper and a diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism; wherein the diversion hopper is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower part of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; the diversion hopper comprises a diversion bottom plate corresponding to the bottom plate of the snow melt agent discharging hopper and diversion side plates arranged on two sides of the diversion bottom plate; the two diversion side plates are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper is in butt joint with the top surface of the spreading disc; the diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism comprises an electric push rod and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the flow guiding bottom plate; the length change of the electric push rod drives the butt joint position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper on the spreading disc to change.
In addition, the preferred structure is that the inside wall of the diversion side plate is fixed on the outside wall of the snow melt agent discharging hopper through a pin shaft.
In addition, preferably, the docking position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper on the spreading disc ranges from the edge of one end of the spreading disc to the center of the spreading disc.
In addition, a shield is preferably provided between the diversion hopper and the spreading disk; a diversion hopper through hole is arranged on the shield; the lower part of the diversion hopper passes through the diversion hopper through opening and is arranged below the protective cover.
In addition, it is preferable that the electric putter is disposed at the top of the cover.
In addition, the electric push rod is preferably arranged on one side of the diversion hopper; a connecting block is arranged on the outer side wall of the diversion bottom plate of the diversion hopper; a lateral fixing through hole is formed in the extending end of the electric push rod; one end of the connecting rod transversely penetrates through the lateral fixing through hole; the other end of the connecting rod is vertically fixed on the outer side wall of one side of the connecting block.
In addition, a fixing seat is preferably arranged at the top of the shield; the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the fixed seat.
In addition, the output control end of the electric push rod is connected with a control panel through a signal.
In addition, it is preferable that the control panel is connected to a rotation direction control device of the disk.
The utility model provides a snow-melting agent spreader, which comprises a snow-melting agent spreader main body and is characterized by further comprising the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device which is arranged at a snow-melting agent discharging hopper of the snow-melting agent spreader main body.
According to the technical scheme, the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and the snow-melting agent spreader are characterized in that the diversion hopper is additionally arranged at the lower part of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; because the diversion side plates of the diversion hopper are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow melt agent discharging hopper, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the diversion bottom plate; therefore, the extending length of the electric push rod can be controlled to drive the diversion hopper to rotate around the joint with the snow-melting agent discharging hopper, so that the abutting position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper on the spreading disc is adjusted, namely, the blanking position of the snow-melting agent on the spreading disc is adjusted, when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is closer to the edge of the spreading disc, the spreading density (spreading amount) along the tangential direction of the rotating direction of the spreading disc is larger, and the spreading distance is longer; when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is close to the center of the spreading disc, the tendency of asymmetric spreading along the rotation direction of the spreading disc is relatively reduced, and the spreading density (spreading amount) in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the spreading disc is relatively increased; therefore, the scattering symmetry degree of the snow-melting agent can be adjusted by adjusting the blanking position of the snow-melting agent according to the rotation direction of the scattering disc; the scattering uniformity of the snow melt agent on two sides of the vehicle can be reasonably adjusted by adjusting the blanking points and the rotation direction of the scattering disc according to the snow distribution condition on the actual road surface, so that the asymmetric scattering of the snow melt agent is realized.
Drawings
Other objects and attainments together with a more complete understanding of the utility model will become apparent and appreciated by referring to the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a snow melt agent dispersion adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a disk according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawing, a 1-diversion hopper, a 11-diversion bottom plate, a 111-connection block, a 12-diversion side plate, a 21-electric push rod, a 211-lateral fixing through hole 22-connection rod, a 3-snow-melting agent discharging hopper, a 4-scattering disc, a 5-pin shaft, a 6-protection cover, a 7-fixing seat and an 8-snow-melting agent spreader main body.
The same reference numerals will be used throughout the drawings to refer to similar or corresponding features or functions.
Detailed Description
In the prior art, the discharge hopper of the snow-melting agent spreader directly contacts with a certain position on the upper surface of the spreading disc, and the contact position and the contact angle are fixed, so that the angle and the position of the snow-melting agent entering the spreading disc are fixed, and the spreading uniformity of the snow-melting agent cannot be adjusted according to the snow distribution condition of a road, the running position of a vehicle on the road and other factors.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to illustrate the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and the snow-melting agent spreader provided by the utility model, fig. 1 shows the structure of the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device according to an embodiment of the utility model; FIG. 2 illustrates a side configuration of a snowmelt agent spreading adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 3 shows a structure of a distribution disk according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device provided by the present utility model includes: a diversion hopper 1 and a diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism; wherein, the diversion hopper 1 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower part of the snow melt agent discharging hopper 3; the diversion hopper 1 comprises a diversion bottom plate 11 corresponding to the bottom plate 31 of the snow melt agent discharging hopper 3 and diversion side plates 12 arranged on two sides of the diversion bottom plate 11; the two diversion side plates 12 are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3; the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper 1 is in butt joint with the top surface of the spreading disc 4; the diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism comprises an electric push rod 21 and a connecting rod 22; one end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod 21, and the other end is connected with the diversion bottom plate 11; the length change of the electric push rod 21 drives the butt joint position of the bottom discharge hole of the diversion hopper 11 on the spreading disc 4 to change.
The diversion hopper 1 is additionally arranged at the lower part of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3; because the diversion side plates 12 of the diversion hopper 1 are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3, one end of the connecting rod 22 is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod 21, and the other end is connected with the diversion bottom plate 11; therefore, the extending length of the electric push rod 21 can be controlled to drive the diversion hopper 1 to rotate around the joint with the snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3, so that the abutting position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper 1 on the spreading disc 4 is adjusted, namely, the blanking position of the snow-melting agent on the spreading disc 4 is adjusted, when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is closer to the edge of the spreading disc 4, the spreading density (spreading amount) along the tangential direction of the rotation direction of the spreading disc 4 is larger, and the spreading distance is longer; when the snow-melting agent blanking position is close to the center of the spreading disk 4, the tendency of asymmetric spreading along the rotation direction of the spreading disk 4 is relatively reduced, and the spreading density (spreading amount) in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the spreading disk 4 is relatively increased; therefore, the scattering symmetry of the snow-melting agent can be adjusted by adjusting the blanking position of the snow-melting agent according to the rotation direction of the scattering disk 4; the scattering uniformity of the snow melt agent on two sides of the vehicle can be reasonably adjusted by adjusting the blanking points and the rotation direction of the scattering disc 4 according to the snow distribution condition on the actual road surface, so as to realize the asymmetric scattering of the snow melt agent.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the inner side wall of the diversion side plate 12 is fixed to the outer side wall of the snow melt agent discharging hopper 3 through the pin 5. The guide hopper 1 can rotate around the joint through the pin shaft 5, so that the position of the blanking point on the spreading disc 4 is adjusted.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the docking position of the bottom outlet of the diversion hopper 1 on the spreading tray 4 ranges from the edge of one end of the spreading tray 4 to the center of the spreading tray 4. The radius of the spreading disc 4 is used as the adjustment range of the diversion hopper 1, so that the problem of smooth discharging at the interface of the diversion hopper 1 and the snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3 is not influenced, the uniformity of the bulk materials at two sides can be adjusted, when the spreading disc 4 rotates anticlockwise, the left side density is larger when the snow-melting agent discharging position is closer to the edge of the spreading disc 4, and the left side density is larger when the snow-melting agent is discharged; when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is closer to the center of the spreading disc 4, the asymmetry of the spreading is reduced; if the spreading disc 4 rotates clockwise, when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is closer to the edge of the spreading disc 4, the density of the right side of the snow-melting agent is larger than that of the left side of the snow-melting agent when the snow-melting agent is scattered; the asymmetry of the spreading is also reduced as the snow-melting agent blanking position gets closer to the center of the spreading disc 4.
As a preferable aspect of the present utility model, a shield 6 is provided between the diversion hopper 1 and the spreading tray 4; a diversion hopper through hole is arranged on the shield 6; the lower part of the diversion hopper 1 passes through the diversion hopper through hole and is arranged below the shield 6. The shield 6 is arranged to protect the spreading disc 4 to a certain extent and simultaneously facilitate the fixation of the electric push rod 21.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the electric push rod 21 is provided on the top of the hood 6. The structural design is more reasonable.
As a preferable aspect of the present utility model, the electric push rod 21 is located at one side of the diversion hopper 1; a connecting block 111 is arranged on the outer side wall of the diversion bottom plate 11 of the diversion hopper 1; a lateral fixing through hole 211 is provided at the protruding end of the electric push rod 21; one end of the connecting rod 21 transversely penetrates through the lateral fixing through hole 211; the other end of the connecting rod 21 is vertically fixed to the outer sidewall of one side of the connection block 111. The position of the electric push rod 21 and the position of the connecting rod can be adjusted according to practical situations, so long as the electric push rod can be adjusted to drive the diversion hopper 1 to move back and forth along a certain radius of the spreading disc 4 around the joint with the snow melt agent discharging hopper 3. The above-described structure is designed to be a preferred design for use, but is not intended to represent a unique option.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, a fixed seat 7 is arranged at the top of the shield 6; the fixed end of the electric push rod 21 is fixed on the fixed seat 7. The fixed installation of the electric push rod 21 is facilitated through the fixing seat 7.
As a preferable aspect of the present utility model, the output control end of the electric push rod 21 is connected to a control panel through a signal. The extension length of the electric push rod 21 is conveniently adjusted through the control panel, so that the blanking position is controlled.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the control panel is in signal connection with a rotation direction control device of the distribution disk 4. The direction of the selection and installation of the spreading disk 4 is convenient to adjust. The rotation direction control device of the spreading disc 4 may include a motor, a driving pulley disposed on an output shaft of the motor, and a driven pulley connected to the driving pulley through a belt; the upper end of the driving long shaft is connected with the driven belt pulley, and the lower end of the driving long shaft is fixed in the middle of the spreading disc 4. Wherein, drive the major axis and wear to establish in the storage silo of snow melt agent spreader. The paying-off control switch of the motor is connected with the control panel, so that the rotation direction of the spreading disc 4 is conveniently and directly controlled, and different blanking points are matched for asymmetric spreading.
The utility model provides a snow-melting agent spreader, which comprises a snow-melting agent spreader main body 8 and the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device arranged at a snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3 of the snow-melting agent spreader main body 8. The snow-melting agent spreader body 8 may be any one of the snow-melting agent spreaders in the prior art, and the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device according to the above embodiment of the present utility model is additionally arranged at the snow-melting agent discharging hopper 3, so as to implement asymmetric spreading according to the distribution of snow on the road surface. The snow-melting agent dispenser main body 8 is a conventional art and will not be described in detail here.
According to the snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and the snow-melting agent spreader, the diversion hopper is additionally arranged at the lower part of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; because the diversion side plates of the diversion hopper are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow melt agent discharging hopper, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the diversion bottom plate; therefore, the extending length of the electric push rod can be controlled to drive the diversion hopper to rotate around the joint with the snow-melting agent discharging hopper, so that the abutting position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper on the spreading disc is adjusted, namely, the blanking position of the snow-melting agent on the spreading disc is adjusted, when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is closer to the edge of the spreading disc, the spreading density (spreading amount) along the tangential direction of the rotating direction of the spreading disc is larger, and the spreading distance is longer; when the blanking position of the snow-melting agent is close to the center of the spreading disc, the tendency of asymmetric spreading along the rotation direction of the spreading disc is relatively reduced, and the spreading density (spreading amount) in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the spreading disc is relatively increased; therefore, the scattering symmetry degree of the snow-melting agent can be adjusted by adjusting the blanking position of the snow-melting agent according to the rotation direction of the scattering disc; the scattering uniformity of the snow melt agent on two sides of the vehicle can be reasonably adjusted by adjusting the blanking points and the rotation direction of the scattering disc according to the snow distribution condition on the actual road surface, so that the asymmetric scattering of the snow melt agent is realized.
The snow-melting agent spreading adjustment device and the snow-melting agent spreader according to the present utility model are described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the snow melt agent spreading adjustment device and the snow melt agent spreader as set forth above without departing from the teachings of the present utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be determined from the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device, comprising: a diversion hopper and a diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism; wherein,
the diversion hopper is sleeved on the outer side wall of the lower part of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; the diversion hopper comprises a diversion bottom plate corresponding to the bottom plate of the snow melt agent discharging hopper and diversion side plates arranged on two sides of the diversion bottom plate; the two diversion side plates are rotationally fixed on the outer side walls of the two sides of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper; the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper is in butt joint with the top surface of the spreading disc;
the diversion angle regulating and controlling mechanism comprises an electric push rod and a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is connected with the extending end of the electric push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the flow guiding bottom plate; the length change of the electric push rod drives the butt joint position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper on the spreading disc to change.
2. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein,
the inner side wall of the diversion side plate is fixed on the outer side wall of the snow-melting agent discharging hopper through a pin shaft.
3. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein,
the range of the butt joint position of the bottom discharge port of the diversion hopper on the spreading disc is from the edge of one end of the spreading disc to the center of the spreading disc.
4. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein,
a shield is arranged between the diversion hopper and the spreading disc; a diversion hopper through hole is arranged on the shield; the lower part of the diversion hopper passes through the diversion hopper through opening and is arranged below the protective cover.
5. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 4, wherein,
the electric push rod is arranged at the top of the shield.
6. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 5, wherein,
the electric push rod is positioned at one side of the diversion hopper; a connecting block is arranged on the outer side wall of the diversion bottom plate of the diversion hopper;
a lateral fixing through hole is formed in the extending end of the electric push rod; one end of the connecting rod transversely penetrates through the lateral fixing through hole; the other end of the connecting rod is vertically fixed on the outer side wall of one side of the connecting block.
7. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 5, wherein,
a fixed seat is arranged at the top of the shield;
the fixed end of the electric push rod is fixed on the fixed seat.
8. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 1, wherein,
the output control end of the electric push rod is connected with a control panel through a signal.
9. The snow melt agent spreading and adjusting device according to claim 8, wherein,
the control panel is in signal connection with the rotation direction control device of the spreading disc.
10. A snow-melting agent spreader comprising a snow-melting agent spreader body, further comprising a snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 mounted at a snow-melting agent hopper of the snow-melting agent spreader body.
CN202321430968.9U 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader Active CN220746739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321430968.9U CN220746739U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321430968.9U CN220746739U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220746739U true CN220746739U (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=90548559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321430968.9U Active CN220746739U (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Snow-melting agent spreading and adjusting device and snow-melting agent spreader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220746739U (en)

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