CN220745489U - Large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment - Google Patents
Large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220745489U CN220745489U CN202322486599.1U CN202322486599U CN220745489U CN 220745489 U CN220745489 U CN 220745489U CN 202322486599 U CN202322486599 U CN 202322486599U CN 220745489 U CN220745489 U CN 220745489U
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- oil
- kitchen waste
- separation
- pipe
- bin
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- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment which comprises a box body and a tank body, wherein a separation bin and an oil bin are respectively arranged in the box body, a connecting groove is formed between the separation bin and the oil bin, an opening is formed in the left end face of the box body, a connecting pipe is arranged in the opening and connected with the tank body, the tank body is used for decomposition processing, a feeding hole is formed in the upper end face of the box body, an inclined sieve plate is arranged in the separation bin and used for separating waste from oil and water, and an oil removing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the separation bin. According to the utility model, the kitchen waste and the oil water can be separated by arranging the separation bin, the oil removing assembly, the sieve plate and the oil bin, and the separation efficiency can be improved by arranging the oil removing assembly, so that different treatment modes can be conveniently carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment.
Background
The kitchen waste treatment station is a waste water pretreatment structure which utilizes the density difference of oil drops and water to generate an upward floating effect to remove floatable oil substances in oily waste water. The kitchen waste is subjected to biodegradation treatment, so that the high-quality organic fertilizer can be obtained. The fertilizer is rich in nutrient substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like, can improve soil fertility and promote crop growth. The kitchen waste is subjected to biological fermentation treatment, so that biogas and biomass fuel can be obtained. Biogas can be used as fuel for hot water, heating, cooking and other aspects, and biomass fuel can be used for the fields of power generation, heating and the like. Composting treatment is carried out on the kitchen waste, and the obtained compost can be used for soil improvement. The compost can improve the soil structure, increase the organic matter content of the soil and improve the water and fertilizer retaining capacity of the soil. Some organic substances in the kitchen waste, such as starch, protein and the like, can be extracted as industrial raw materials. The kitchen waste is scientifically and reasonably treated, so that the environmental pollution can be reduced, and the method can also contribute to resource recycling and ecological construction.
For example, the utility model patent with the application number of CN201621081791.6 discloses a restaurant sewage slag separation oil separation tank, in sewage treatment, oily sewage is inevitably encountered, the common treatment mode is that water at the bottom is pumped out, and the oily sewage is left in the tank body to wait for manual treatment, but the efficiency is lower.
The inventor believes that the existing treatment equipment only adds water to float oil to form oil slick, the efficiency of generating oil slick is low, the efficiency of separating oil from water is not high enough, the treatment is slow, the oil and the water can be separated, and the garbage separated from oil and water can not be decomposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a large-scale kitchen garbage centralized processing equipment, includes box and jar body, be equipped with separation storehouse and oil storehouse in the box respectively, the separation storehouse with be equipped with the spread groove between the oil storehouse, the left end face of box is equipped with the opening, be equipped with the connecting pipe in the opening, the connecting pipe with jar body coupling, the jar body is used for carrying out decomposition treatment, the up end of box is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, be equipped with the sieve of slope in the separation storehouse, the sieve is used for separating rubbish and oil water, the bottom of separation storehouse is equipped with deoiling subassembly.
Preferably: the oil removal assembly comprises a first pump, a second pump, an aeration pipe and a water pipe, wherein the first pump and the second pump are respectively installed on the lower end face of the box body, the water pipe is installed at the output end of the first pump and stretches into the separation bin, and the aeration pipe is installed at the bottom of the separation bin and connected with the output end of the second pump.
Preferably: and a limiting plate is arranged in the separation bin, is a hollowed-out plate and is flush with the upper wall of the connecting groove.
Preferably: the oil bin is respectively provided with a guide pipe and an oil outlet pipe, one end of the guide pipe extends into the separation bin, and the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the oil bin and extends outwards.
Preferably: the upper end face of the tank body is provided with an inlet, the upper end face of the tank body is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper end face of the tank body and stretches into the tank body, one end of the rotating shaft, stretching into the tank body, is provided with a spiral stirring blade, the upper end face of the tank body is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the side face of the tank body is provided with a discharging pipe.
Preferably: the inlet is detachably provided with a cover.
Preferably: the upper end face of the inlet is symmetrically provided with a screw, the upper end face of the cover is provided with a through hole corresponding to the screw, and the screw is in threaded connection with a nut.
Preferably: the bottom wall inside the tank body is obliquely arranged and is inclined towards the discharging pipe.
Preferably: the outer wall of motor is equipped with the protective housing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the kitchen waste and the oil water can be separated by arranging the separation bin, the oil removal component, the sieve plate and the oil bin, and the separation efficiency can be improved by arranging the oil removal component, so that different treatment modes can be conveniently carried out.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a.
In the figure: 1. a case; 11. a separation bin; 111. a limiting plate; 12. an oil bin; 121. a conduit; 122. an oil outlet pipe; 13. a connecting groove; 14. an opening; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a sieve plate;
2. a tank body; 21. an inlet; 211. a screw; 212. a screw cap; 22. a motor; 221. a protective shell; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. spiral stirring blades; 25. an air outlet pipe; 26. a discharge pipe; 27. a cover; 271. a through hole;
3. an oil removal assembly; 31. a first pump; 32. a second pump; 33. an aeration pipe; 34. a water pipe.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a large-scale kitchen garbage centralized processing equipment, includes box 1 and jar body 2, be equipped with separation storehouse 11 and oil storehouse 12 in the box 1 respectively, separation storehouse 11 with be equipped with spread groove 13 between the oil storehouse 12, the left end face of box 1 is equipped with opening 14, be equipped with connecting pipe 15 in the opening 14, connecting pipe 15 with jar body 2 is connected, jar body 2 is used for carrying out the decomposition treatment, the up end of box 1 is equipped with pan feeding mouth 16, be equipped with inclined sieve 17 in the separation storehouse 11, sieve 17 is used for separating rubbish and oil water, the bottom of separation storehouse 11 is equipped with deoiling subassembly 3.
Specifically, through setting up separation storehouse 11, deoiling subassembly 3, sieve 17 and oil storehouse 12, can separate kitchen garbage and profit, and through setting up deoiling subassembly 3, can promote the efficiency of separation to conveniently carry out different processing modes, through setting up jar body 2, can realize carrying out microbial decomposition to kitchen garbage and handle, convert it into fertilizer and methane gas.
Referring to fig. 2, the oil removing assembly 3 includes a first pump 31, a second pump 32, an aerator pipe 33 and a water pipe 34, the first pump 31 and the second pump 32 are respectively installed on the lower end surface of the box 1, the water pipe 34 is installed at the output end of the first pump 31 and extends into the separation bin 11, the aerator pipe 33 is installed at the bottom of the separation bin 11 and is connected with the output end of the second pump 32, water can be pumped into the processing bin by arranging the first pump 31, the second pump 32, the aerator pipe 33 and the water pipe 34, oil floats upwards by different densities of oil and water, and the oil becomes oil floating efficiency is increased by pumping inwards.
Referring to fig. 2, a limiting plate 111 is installed in the separation bin 11, the limiting plate 111 is a hollowed plate and is flush with the upper wall of the connecting groove 13, and by setting the limiting plate 111, the floating oil can not overflow the limiting plate 111 when reaching the highest position, and can be prevented from flowing into the tank 2 through the connecting pipe 15; the oil bin 12 is respectively provided with a guide pipe 121 and an oil outlet pipe 122, one end of the guide pipe 121 extends into the separation bin 11, the other end of the guide pipe penetrates through the oil bin 12 and extends outwards, and oil and water can be conveniently led out respectively through the guide pipe 121 and the oil outlet pipe 122.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an inlet 21 is formed in the upper end face of the tank body 1, a motor 22 is mounted on the upper end face of the tank body 1, a rotating shaft 23 is mounted at the output end of the motor 22, the rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the upper end face of the tank body 2 and stretches into the tank body 2, a spiral stirring blade 24 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 23, which stretches into the tank body 2, an air outlet pipe 25 is arranged at the upper end face of the tank body 1, a discharging pipe 26 is arranged on the side face of the tank body, a decomposer is conveniently added through the inlet 21, and kitchen waste can be conveniently stirred by the motor 22, the rotating shaft 23 and the spiral stirring blade, so that decomposition efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the inlet 21 is detachably provided with a cover 27, and the inlet 21 can be conveniently closed by providing the cover 27; the upper end face of the inlet is symmetrically provided with a screw rod 211, the upper end face of the cover 27 is provided with a through hole 271 corresponding to the screw rod 211, the screw rod 211 is in threaded connection with a nut 212, and the cover 27 is convenient to install by arranging the screw rod 211, the through hole 271 and the nut 212; the bottom wall inside the tank body 1 is obliquely arranged and is inclined towards the discharging pipe 26, and decomposed garbage is conveniently led out by arranging the bottom wall inside the tank body 2 to incline towards the feed inlet 16; the outer wall of the motor 22 is provided with a protective shell 221, and further, the motor 22 is conveniently protected by the protective shell 221.
All electric parts and the adaptive power supply are connected through wires by the person skilled in the art, and a proper controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, and the electric connection is completed by referring to the following working principles in the working sequence among the electric parts, wherein the detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following main description of the working principles and processes is omitted.
The utility model provides a large kitchen waste centralized treatment device, which comprises the following using processes:
when in use, garbage is added through the feed inlet 16, the connecting pipe 15 is opened, the garbage is screened into the connecting pipe 15 by the screen plate 17, oil water enters the separating bin 11, further, the garbage enters the tank body 2 through the connecting pipe 15, further, the cover 27 is opened, the decomposer is added into the tank body 2, then, the cover 27 is covered, further, the switch is pressed down, the motor 22 is started, the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the spiral stirring blade 24 is driven to rotate, the garbage is turned, the decomposing efficiency is improved, gas is generated when decomposing, the gas is led out and stored by connecting the gas outlet pipe 25 with the gas collecting device and opening the gas outlet pipe 25, the decomposed garbage is guided out and collected by opening the discharging pipe 26, meanwhile, when oil and water enter the separating bin 11, a switch is pressed down, the first pump 31 and the second pump 32 are started, water is pumped by the first pump 31, the water is guided into the separating bin 11 through the water pipe 34 to be converged with the oil and water, the oil floats upwards, the second pump 32 pumps air, the air is pumped into the oil and water through the aeration pipe 33, the oil and water separation efficiency is improved, when the oil reaches the connecting groove 13, the oil enters the oil bin 12 through the connecting groove 13, guided out and collected through the oil outlet pipe 122, after the oil and water separation is completed, the first pump 31 and the second pump 32 are closed, the guide pipe 121 is opened, and the water is guided out and collected, so that the operation is completed.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment comprises a box body (1) and a tank body (2), and is characterized in that: be equipped with separation storehouse (11) and oil storehouse (12) respectively in box (1), separation storehouse (11) with be equipped with spread groove (13) between oil storehouse (12), the left end face of box (1) is equipped with opening (14), be equipped with connecting pipe (15) in opening (14), connecting pipe (15) with tank (2) are connected, tank (2) are used for carrying out the decomposition treatment, the up end of box (1) is equipped with pan feeding mouth (16), be equipped with sieve (17) of slope in separation storehouse (11), sieve (17) are used for rubbish and oil water separation, the bottom of separation storehouse (11) is equipped with deoiling subassembly (3).
2. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the oil removal assembly (3) comprises a first pump (31), a second pump (32), an aeration pipe (33) and a water pipe (34), wherein the first pump (31) and the second pump (32) are respectively installed on the lower end face of the box body (1), the water pipe (34) is installed at the output end of the first pump (31) and stretches into the separation bin (11), and the aeration pipe (33) is installed at the bottom of the separation bin (11) and connected with the output end of the second pump (32).
3. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 2, wherein: a limiting plate (111) is arranged in the separation bin (11), and the limiting plate (111) is a hollowed-out plate and is flush with the upper wall of the connecting groove (13).
4. A large kitchen waste centralized processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the oil bin (12) is respectively provided with a guide pipe (121) and an oil outlet pipe (122), one end of the guide pipe (121) extends into the separation bin (11), and the other end of the guide pipe extends out through the oil bin (12).
5. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a jar of jar body, including jar body (2), motor (22) are installed to the up end of jar body (2), pivot (23) are installed to the output of motor (22), pivot (23) run through the up end of jar body (2) stretches into in jar body (2), pivot (23) stretch into one end in jar body (2) is equipped with spiral stirring leaf, the up end of box (1) is equipped with outlet duct (25), the side of box (1) is equipped with discharging pipe (26).
6. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 5, wherein: the inlet (21) is detachably provided with a cover (27).
7. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 6, wherein: screw rods (211) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end face of the inlet (21), penetrating holes (271) corresponding to the screw rods (211) are formed in the upper end face of the cover (27), and screw caps (212) are connected with the screw rods (211) in a threaded mode.
8. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom wall inside the tank body (2) is obliquely arranged and is inclined towards the discharging pipe (26).
9. The large kitchen waste centralized processing equipment according to claim 8, wherein: a protective shell (221) is arranged on the outer wall of the motor (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322486599.1U CN220745489U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322486599.1U CN220745489U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220745489U true CN220745489U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90566091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322486599.1U Active CN220745489U (en) | 2023-09-13 | 2023-09-13 | Large kitchen waste centralized treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220745489U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-13 CN CN202322486599.1U patent/CN220745489U/en active Active
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