CN220742736U - New energy automobile's mouth subassembly and new energy automobile charge - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a charging port assembly of a new energy automobile and the new energy automobile, which comprise an installation cover body, wherein an assembly port is arranged at a rear fender of the automobile body, the installation cover body is fixedly installed in the assembly port, a cover plate assembly is movably installed in the installation cover body, a built-in sealing air cushion is fixedly installed at the inner side of the installation cover body, and the built-in sealing air cushion and the cover plate assembly are mutually attached and butted; the installation cover body is internally and fixedly provided with a protection cavity, and the protection cavity is internally and movably provided with a swinging charging structure. The utility model enables the built-in charging assembly to be externally charged in a turning way through the swinging type charging structure of the protection cavity, and has the effects of not only realizing the sealing of the secondary charging interface in an adduction way, but also ensuring the sealing effect of the charging connector under the condition of opening the external gland, and avoiding or reducing the interference of external environment and air temperature.

Description

New energy automobile's mouth subassembly and new energy automobile charge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy automobiles, in particular to a charging port assembly of a new energy automobile and the new energy automobile.

Background

The new energy automobile charging system can timely supply energy to the power battery, ensure the normal work of the power battery, and timely adjust the charging current according to the electric quantity condition of the power battery and the environmental state during charging;

the charging interface reserved for the new energy automobile is a device for timely supplying energy to the power battery, such as a fuel filler of a fuel automobile;

through the above description, in combination with the charging port assembly of the new energy automobile, the following problems still exist in the actual operation process: because the existing charging port is mainly provided with the gland, when people charge, the people firstly dial the gland and then the charging port is displayed outside, and the people insert into the charging port through the charging gun to realize the operation of charging with the charging port, the limitation of the new energy automobile in the charging and daily driving period is easily increased obviously; because the charging port is directly exposed, people need to pay caution and attention to the external environment and the interference of things when opening the gland, the situation that people touch the charging connector under the condition of no preparation is prevented, and along with the increase of the service life of a new energy automobile, a sealing element on the gland can be aged along with the charging connector, so that the sealing element is easy to enter water vapor in a charging cavity due to the factors of the environment during daily driving and parking, and the potential safety hazard of the vehicle is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a charging port assembly of a new energy automobile and the new energy automobile, and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the charging port assembly of the new energy automobile comprises a mounting cover body, wherein a cover plate assembly is movably mounted in the mounting cover body, a built-in sealing air cushion is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting cover body, and the built-in sealing air cushion and the cover plate assembly are mutually attached and butted;

a protection cavity is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body, and a swing type charging structure is movably arranged in the protection cavity;

the swing type charging structure comprises a charging assembly, a swing roll shaft, a hinge assembly and a power connector, wherein the swing roll shaft is movably installed in the protection cavity, the swing roll shaft is connected with the protection cavity through a wire guide opening, the top of the swing roll shaft is fixedly provided with the charging assembly, and the power connector is arranged at the rear side of the swing roll shaft in a butt joint mode.

Further, the movable connecting piece movably connected with the cover plate component is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body, the clamping head is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body, and the clamping buckle which is mutually connected and assembled with the clamping head is fixedly arranged in the cover plate component.

Further, the protection cavity is formed by a lower cavity and an upper cavity, a rubber sheath is adhered to the inner wall of the upper cavity, a first wire guide opening is arranged on the lower cavity, and shaft seats which are assembled and connected with the swing roller shafts are arranged on two sides in the lower cavity.

Further, the apron subassembly includes apron piece, rubber seal washer, butt joint mouth, and movable connection piece's tip is fixed mounting jointly has the apron piece, and the inboard of apron piece is provided with rubber seal washer, fixed mounting has the butt joint mouth with the installation cover body butt joint assembly on the apron piece.

Further, the charging assembly comprises a power connection sleeve seat, a power connection core and a core seat, the top of the swing roll shaft is fixedly provided with the power connection sleeve seat, the core seat is arranged in the power connection sleeve seat in a butt joint mode, the power connection cores are uniformly distributed at the top of the core seat, and the charging assembly is integrally located in the upper cavity.

Further, the hinge assembly comprises a mounting opening, a hinge shaft and a hinge spring, wherein the mounting opening is formed in two sides of the swing roll shaft, the hinge shaft is mounted in butt joint in the mounting opening, and the hinge spring is sleeved on the hinge shaft.

Further, an assembly port is formed in the rear fender of the vehicle body, and a charging port assembly is arranged in the assembly port.

The utility model provides a charging port assembly of a new energy automobile and the new energy automobile. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

the secondary protection effect is realized by utilizing the protection cavity charging assembly, and the daily power connection of the charging assembly can be realized and the double-layer barrier protection effect is realized by arranging the protection type built-in structure in the charging cavity;

the built-in charging assembly can be externally charged in a turning mode through the swinging type charging structure of the protection cavity, the effect of the charging assembly can be achieved by closing the secondary charging interface in an adduction mode, meanwhile, the closing effect of the charging connector can still be guaranteed under the condition that the external gland is opened, and the interference of the external environment and the air temperature is avoided or reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the overall state structure of a new energy automobile of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an assembled state structure of a vehicle body and a mounting cover body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a first assembled state of the protection cavity and the swing type charging structure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a second assembled state of the protection cavity and the swing type charging structure;

the figure shows: 1. a vehicle body; 2. installing a cover body; 21. a movable connecting piece; 22. a chuck; 221. a buckle; 3. a cover plate assembly; 31. a cover plate member; 32. a rubber sealing gasket; 33. an interface; 4. a built-in sealing air cushion; 5. a protective cavity; 51. a rubber sheath; 52. a shaft seat; 53. a first wire port; 6. a swing type charging structure; 61. a charging assembly; 611. a power connection sleeve seat; 612. connecting a battery cell; 613. a core seat; 62. swinging roll shafts; 63. a hinge assembly; 631. a mounting port; 632. a hinge shaft; 633. a hinge spring; 64. and (5) connecting an electric head.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, a charging port assembly of a new energy automobile and the new energy automobile are provided as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, the charging port assembly of the new energy automobile and the new energy automobile provided by the utility model comprise an automobile body 1, wherein an assembly port is arranged at a rear fender of the automobile body 1, an installation cover body 2 is fixedly arranged in the assembly port, a cover plate assembly 3 is movably arranged in the installation cover body 2, a built-in sealing air cushion 4 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the installation cover body 2, and the built-in sealing air cushion 4 and the cover plate assembly 3 are mutually attached and butted;

a protection cavity 5 is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body 2, and a swing type charging structure 6 is movably arranged in the protection cavity 5;

the swinging type charging structure 6 comprises a charging assembly 61, a swinging roll shaft 62, a hinging assembly 63 and a connector 64, wherein the swinging roll shaft 62 is movably installed in the protection cavity 5, the swinging roll shaft 62 is connected with the protection cavity 5 through a first wire guide opening 53 in an installation mode, the charging assembly 61 is fixedly installed at the top of the swinging roll shaft 62, and the connector 64 is installed in a butt joint mode on the rear side of the swinging roll shaft 62.

The charging assembly and the new energy automobile sheet metal parts are mutually connected through the mounting cover body 2, the mounting cover body 2 and the cover plate assembly 3 are mutually assembled and connected, the whole sealing of the port of the mounting cover body 2 is realized through the cover plate assembly 3, the traditional rubber gasket is replaced by the built-in sealing air cushion 4, the effect of wrapping laughing can be better formed, the mutual bonding of the internal butt joint parts is realized, the condition that the whole shrinkage is replaced due to overlong time can be better avoided by adopting the inflatable type sealing air cushion, and the whole sealing effect can be prolonged by only inflating the inside of the sealing air cushion;

the adopted protection cavity 5 realizes that a single installation space is independently formed in the installation cover body 2, realizes the built-in installation of the swinging type charging structure 6, plays a good storage effect at the same time, and promotes the charging assembly to form a secondary protection effect;

the charging assembly 61 can be extended out of the protection cavity 5 by the aid of the swing roll shaft 62, the charging assembly 61 is led to face to the outside by penetrating into the installation cover body 2, the charging assembly 61 is in butt joint with a charging connector of the outside, charging operation is completed in this way, after charging is completed, after a person pulls out the charging head, the swing roll shaft 62 resets through the hinge assembly 63 after the charging assembly 61 loses constraint, and the charging assembly is enabled to return to the inside of the protection cavity 5.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further gives the following:

in this embodiment, a movable connecting piece 21 movably connected with the cover plate assembly 3 is fixedly installed in the mounting cover body 2, a chuck 22 is fixedly installed in the mounting cover body 2, and a buckle 221 which is mutually engaged with the chuck 22 and assembled is fixedly installed in the cover plate assembly 3.

The movable connecting piece 21 is composed of a connecting arm and a movable seat, so that the connection between the mounting cover body 2 and the cover plate assembly 3 is completed, the movable connecting piece is also an essential component part in the charging assembly, and the cover plate assembly 3 is matched with the buckle 221 through the clamping connection between the clamping head 22 during the period, so that the connection between the mounting cover body 2 and the cover plate assembly 3 is realized.

In the embodiment, the protection cavity 5 is composed of a lower cavity and an upper cavity, wherein the inner wall of the upper cavity is bonded with a rubber sheath 51, a first wire opening 53 is arranged on the lower cavity, and shaft seats 52 which are assembled and connected with a swing roller shaft 62 are arranged on two sides in the lower cavity;

during operation, the rubber sheath 51 in the upper cavity can effectively form a wrapping effect on the charging assembly 61, the port of the charging assembly 61 can be made to be tightly attached to the rubber sheath 51, so that a sealing effect on the port of the charging assembly 61 is formed, and the swing roll shaft 62 in the lower cavity is matched with the shaft seat 52, so that the charging assembly 61 at the top is driven to swing, and the charging requirement is met in the mode.

Example III

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following:

in the embodiment, the cover plate assembly 3 comprises a cover plate member 31, a rubber sealing gasket 32 and a butt joint opening 33, wherein the cover plate member 31 is fixedly installed at the end part of the movable connecting piece 21 together, the rubber sealing gasket 32 is arranged at the inner side of the cover plate member 31, and the butt joint opening 33 which is in butt joint assembly with the installation cover body 2 is fixedly installed on the cover plate member 31;

the cover plate member 31 is used for sealing the charging port, so that a leveling effect is formed between the charging port and the outer surface of the new energy automobile, and then the butt joint effect between the rubber sealing gasket 32 and the mounting cover body 2 is realized through the butt joint opening 33, so that when the charging port is closed, the rubber sealing gasket 32 is tightly attached to the mounting cover body 2 through the butt joint opening 33 penetrating into the mounting cover body 2;

in this embodiment, the charging assembly 61 includes a power receiving sleeve seat 611, a power receiving core 612 and a core seat 613, the top of the swing roller shaft 62 is fixedly provided with the power receiving sleeve seat 611, the core seat 613 is butt-jointed and installed in the power receiving sleeve seat 611, the power receiving cores 612 are uniformly distributed at the top of the core seat 613, and the charging assembly 61 is wholly located in the upper cavity;

during operation, the built-in installation of the core seat 613 is realized through the power receiving sleeve seat 611, during which a person can insert the gun head of the charging gun into the power receiving sleeve seat 611, and at the moment, the gun head of the charging gun is inserted into the core seat 613 and forms a butt joint effect with the power receiving core 612 in the core seat 613, so that the mutual butt joint between the charging gun and the charging port is completed, and the charging requirement is met.

In this embodiment, the hinge assembly 63 includes a mounting opening 631, a hinge shaft 632, and a hinge spring 633, the two sides of the swing roller shaft 62 are provided with the mounting opening 631, the hinge shaft 632 is mounted in the butt joint of the mounting opening 631, and the hinge shaft 632 is sleeved with the hinge spring 633.

The built-in installation of the hinge shaft 632 and the hinge spring 633 is realized through the installation opening 631, when the hinge shaft 632 rotates along with the swing roller shaft 62, the hinge spring 633 is driven to perform the hinge effect, at this time, the charging assembly 61 is in an everting state, the port of the charging assembly 61 faces to the outside, and the operation mode is that a person pulls out the charging assembly 61 by fingers;

after charging is completed, the charging assembly 61 can be quickly reset under the action of the hinging force after the charging assembly 61 loses the restraint of the charging gun and the personnel.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:

before operation:

moving the vehicle body 1 to a proper charging position and preparing for a corresponding charging operation;

when in charging:

the personnel dials the cover plate 31 to separate the buckle 221 from the chuck 22, so as to promote the separation between the interface 33 and the built-in sealing air cushion 4;

then personnel buckle the swing type charging structure 6 in the protection cavity 5, impel the charging assembly 61 to outwards stretch out under the condition of rotating and turning, the personnel insert the robbery into the electricity receiving socket 611 to be in butt joint with the electricity receiving core 612 through the robbery of charging, and the lead on the electricity receiving core 612 is connected with the electric power system in the car body 1 through the lead port I53 and the electricity receiving head 64:

after the charging is finished, the personnel pulls out the charging robber, and after the charging assembly 61 loses the constraint, the swing roller shaft 62 is articulated through the activity of the articulated assembly 63, so that the swing roller shaft is reset, and the swing roller shaft automatically enters the protection cavity 5.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile's mouth subassembly that charges which characterized in that: the novel sealing device comprises a mounting cover body (2), wherein a cover plate assembly (3) is movably mounted in the mounting cover body (2), a built-in sealing air cushion (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting cover body (2), and the built-in sealing air cushion (4) and the cover plate assembly (3) are mutually attached and butted;

a protection cavity (5) is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body (2), and a swinging type charging structure (6) is movably arranged in the protection cavity (5);

swing formula charging structure (6) are including charging module (61), swing roller (62), articulated subassembly (63), connect electric head (64), movable mounting has swing roller (62) in protection cavity (5), and is connected through wire mouth one (53) installation between swing roller (62) and the protection cavity (5), and the top fixed mounting of swing roller (62) has charging module (61), and the rear side setting butt joint of swing roller (62) is installed and is connected electric head (64).

2. The charging port assembly of a new energy automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable connecting piece (21) movably connected with the cover plate assembly (3) is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body (2), the clamping head (22) is fixedly arranged in the mounting cover body (2), and the clamping buckle (221) mutually connected with the clamping head (22) is fixedly arranged in the cover plate assembly (3).

3. The charging port assembly of a new energy automobile as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the protection cavity (5) is formed by a lower cavity and an upper cavity, a rubber sheath (51) is adhered to the inner wall of the upper cavity, a first wire guide opening (53) is arranged on the lower cavity, and shaft seats (52) which are assembled and connected with a swing roll shaft (62) are arranged on two sides in the lower cavity.

4. A charging port assembly for a new energy vehicle as defined in claim 3, wherein: the cover plate assembly (3) comprises a cover plate member (31), a rubber sealing gasket (32) and a butt joint opening (33), wherein the cover plate member (31) is fixedly installed at the end part of the movable connecting piece (21) together, the rubber sealing gasket (32) is arranged on the inner side of the cover plate member (31), and the butt joint opening (33) which is assembled in a butt joint mode with the installation cover body (2) is fixedly installed on the cover plate member (31).

5. The charging port assembly of a new energy automobile as defined in claim 4, wherein: the charging assembly (61) comprises a power connection sleeve seat (611), a power connection core (612) and a core seat (613), the top of the swing roll shaft (62) is fixedly provided with the power connection sleeve seat (611), the core seat (613) is arranged in the power connection sleeve seat (611) in a butt joint mode, the power connection cores (612) are uniformly distributed at the top of the core seat (613), and the charging assembly (61) is integrally located in the upper cavity.

6. The charging port assembly of a new energy automobile as defined in claim 5, wherein: the hinge assembly (63) comprises a mounting opening (631), a hinge shaft (632) and a hinge spring (633), the mounting opening (631) is formed in two sides of the swing roller shaft (62), the hinge shaft (632) is mounted in butt joint in the mounting opening (631), and the hinge spring (633) is sleeved on the hinge shaft (632).

7. The utility model provides a new energy automobile which characterized in that: comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein an assembly opening is arranged at the rear fender of the vehicle body (1), and the charging opening assembly of claim 6 is arranged in the assembly opening.