CN220740557U - Online wire drawing machine of steel sheet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of profile processing, in particular to a steel plate online wire drawing machine, wherein: the device comprises a workbench and a thousand-impeller, wherein an inner shaft is arranged on the thousand-impeller and is transversely inserted into the thousand-impeller; an assembly cavity is formed in the workbench, the kiloimpeller is arranged in the assembly cavity, and an adjusting device for adjusting the material level is arranged right above the assembly cavity on the workbench; the adjusting device specifically comprises: the device comprises a reference frame, an adjusting wheel and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the bottom of the reference frame; according to the utility model, the kiloimpeller is used for wire drawing and polishing, so that the frequency of belt replacement can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, before materials are made into round pipes and square pipes, polishing and wire drawing are carried out, polishing is carried out at any time on line according to the use length, and then a welding process is directly cut after polishing, so that the polishing difficulty is reduced, the polishing efficiency is accelerated, and the utility model also has the advantages of convenience in operation and easiness in implementation.

Description

Online wire drawing machine of steel sheet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of profile machining, in particular to a steel plate online wire drawing machine.

Background

The section bar refers to a solid straight bar with a certain section shape and size, which is formed by plastic processing of metal. The variety and specification of the section bar are various, the application is wide, and the section bar plays a very important role in rolling production.

The existing square tube and round tube sectional materials are generally subjected to a wire drawing and polishing process when in use, and the wire drawing and polishing are usually carried out by processing the sectional materials on the surfaces by a mechanical friction method to obtain the grains with the surface states of straight grains, random grains (and grains), waves, threads and the like.

In the existing straight line wire drawing polishing process, the abrasive belt is generally adopted for polishing, the abrasive belt needs to be replaced frequently during processing, and the general wire drawing polishing is generally carried out after a section bar is manufactured into a square tube or a round tube, so that the polishing difficulty is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the steel plate online wire drawing machine which is convenient to use, high in machining efficiency and capable of carrying out online wire drawing and polishing and cutting at once.

To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a steel plate online wire drawing machine, wherein: the device comprises a workbench and a thousand-impeller, wherein an inner shaft is arranged on the thousand-impeller and is transversely inserted into the thousand-impeller; an assembly cavity is formed in the workbench, the kiloimpeller is arranged in the assembly cavity, and an adjusting device for adjusting the material level is arranged right above the assembly cavity on the workbench; the adjusting device specifically comprises: the device comprises a reference frame, an adjusting wheel and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the bottom of the reference frame, the adjusting wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod rotates to drive the adjusting wheel to move up and down, and the adjusting wheel presses materials to keep the materials in contact with the kiloimpeller; the reference frame is at least provided with a front group and a rear group, and each reference frame is provided with at least two adjusting screws in a bilateral symmetry shape.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the workbench is provided with an assembly column, the assembly column is provided with a cradle head, a driving motor is fixedly assembled on the cradle head, the output shaft end of the driving motor is in driving connection with the inner shaft, and the driving motor drives the kiloimpeller to rotate through the inner shaft.

Furthermore, a rack is arranged on one side of the assembly column, a servo motor is installed on the cradle head, and the output shaft end of the servo motor is assembled with the rack through a gear in a driving mode.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the thousand-impeller is formed by repeatedly folding a plurality of pieces of polishing sand paper and sequentially connecting the end to the end, and the front end and the rear end of the thousand-impeller are respectively arranged on end covers with a reinforcing function.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the workbench is also provided with a pressure feeding device for assisting in feeding and discharging.

Further, the pressure-feed device specifically includes: the automatic feeding device comprises an upright frame, a follow-up roller shaft, a press-feeding roller shaft and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the upright frame is arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, the follow-up roller shaft is fixedly assembled on the upright frame and located at the bottom of the upright frame, the adjusting screw rod penetrates through the upright frame, the press-feeding roller shaft is located at the bottom of the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod rotates to drive the press-feeding roller shaft to move up and down, and the distance between the press-feeding roller shaft and the follow-up roller shaft is adjusted.

In the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a water storage cavity is arranged in the workbench, a drain hole is arranged at the bottom of the assembly cavity, and the assembly cavity is communicated with the water storage cavity through the drain hole.

Further, the water storage cavity is internally provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is communicated with a spray head through a water pipe, the water pump pumps water in the water storage cavity to the spray head through the water pipe, and the spray head sprays the water at a place where the impeller contacts with materials for polishing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) Compared with the prior art that the abrasive belt is adopted for wire drawing and polishing, the abrasive belt grinding machine adopts the kiloimpeller for wire drawing and polishing, so that the frequency of belt replacement can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, the abrasive belt is polished and wire drawing is carried out before materials are manufactured into round pipes and square pipes, the abrasive belt grinding machine is used for online grinding at any time according to the use length, and the abrasive belt grinding machine directly cuts out and then carries out a welding process after grinding, so that the grinding difficulty is reduced, and the grinding efficiency is accelerated.

(2) According to the utility model, the inner shaft is driven to rotate by the starting driving motor, so that the thousand-leaf wheel works, and the cradle head can be controlled to lift on the assembly column through the servo motor, so that the upper and lower positions of the thousand-leaf wheel are adjusted, and when the thousand-leaf wheel is damaged, the thousand-leaf wheel is only lifted, so that the thousand-leaf wheel can always contact with a material, and the material is polished and drawn.

(3) In the utility model, the position of the material is limited by adopting the pinch device, the pinch roller shaft is driven to move up and down by rotation, and the pinch roller shaft and the follow-up roller shaft are regulated, so that the materials with different thicknesses can pass through.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the steel plate on-line drawing machine of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a workbench according to the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a thousand-impeller according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the pan-tilt head of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of the assembled pole of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the pressure feeding device of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stage of the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the above figures illustrate:

1. a work table; 2. a thousand impellers; 3. an adjusting device; 4. a pressure-feed device; 10. an assembly chamber; 11. assembling a column; 12. a cradle head; 13. a driving motor; 14. a rack; 15. a servo motor; 16. a water storage cavity; 17. a drain hole; 18. a water pump; 19. a spray head; 20. polishing sand paper; 21. an inner shaft; 22. an end cap; 30. a reference frame; 31. an adjusting wheel; 32. adjusting a screw; 40. a vertical frame; 41. a follow-up roll shaft; 42. a roller shaft is pressed and sent; 43. and adjusting the screw rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and clear, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment discloses a steel plate online wire drawing machine, which comprises a workbench 1 and a kiloimpeller 2, wherein an inner shaft 21 is arranged on the kiloimpeller 2, and the inner shaft 21 is transversely inserted into the kiloimpeller 2; an assembly cavity 10 is arranged in the workbench 1, the kiloimpeller 2 is arranged in the assembly cavity 10, and an adjusting device 3 for adjusting the material level is arranged on the workbench 1 and right above the assembly cavity 10; the adjusting device 3 specifically includes: the device comprises a reference frame 30, an adjusting wheel 31 and an adjusting screw rod 32, wherein the adjusting screw rod 32 penetrates through the bottom of the reference frame 30, the adjusting wheel 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting screw rod 32, the adjusting screw rod 32 rotates to drive the adjusting wheel 31 to move up and down, and the adjusting wheel 31 presses materials to keep the materials in contact with the kiloimpeller 2; the reference frames 30 are at least provided with a front group and a rear group, and the adjusting screw rods 32 on each reference frame 30 are at least provided with two left and right symmetrically; the inner shaft 21 is driven to enable the thousand-impeller 2 to rotate in the assembly cavity 10 so as to perform wire drawing and polishing on materials attached to the outer wall of the assembly cavity, when the materials pass through the thousand-impeller 2, the adjusting device 3 can adjust the positions of the materials, at least two groups of reference frames 30 are distributed in front and back to be matched with adjusting screws 32 at least two left and right, and four positions of the top of the materials can be adjusted so as to press the materials, the materials are prevented from being outwards sprung by the acting force of the rotation of the thousand-impeller 2, and the thousand-impeller 2 can thoroughly perform wire drawing and polishing on the whole surface;

compared with the prior art, the abrasive belt is adopted to carry out wire drawing and polishing, the kiloimpeller 2 is used to carry out wire drawing and polishing, the frequency of replacing the belt can be greatly reduced, meanwhile, before the round pipe and the square pipe are made of materials, the wire drawing can be polished, the abrasive belt can be polished on line at any time according to the use length, and the abrasive belt is directly cut after polishing and then subjected to a welding process, so that the polishing difficulty is reduced, and the polishing efficiency is accelerated.

As shown in fig. 4 to 5, an assembly column 11 is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a cradle head 12 is arranged on the assembly column 11, a driving motor 13 is fixedly assembled on the cradle head 12, the output shaft end of the driving motor 13 is in driving connection with an inner shaft 21, and the driving motor 13 drives the impeller 2 to rotate through the inner shaft 21; one side of the assembly column 11 is provided with a rack 14, the cradle head 12 is provided with a servo motor 15, and the output shaft end of the servo motor 15 is assembled with the rack 14 in a driving way through a gear; can drive interior axle 21 rotation through start driving motor 13 to make thousand impeller 2 work, through start servo motor 15 moreover, can control cloud platform 12 go up and down on assembly post 11, thereby adjust thousand impeller 2's upper and lower position, thousand impeller 2 when taking place the loss, with thousand impeller 2 rise, guarantee that thousand impeller 2 can contact with the material all the time, polish the wire drawing to the material.

As shown in fig. 3, the thousand-impeller 2 is made up of a plurality of pieces of sandpaper 20 which are repeatedly folded and then connected end to end in turn, and the front and rear ends of the thousand-impeller 2 are respectively provided with an end cover 22 which has a reinforcing function; a plurality of abrasive paper 20 of polishing is after folding, end to end in proper order forms a ring, through adopting chuck and glue to carry out the adhesion fixed back, constitute a complete thousand impeller 2 of polishing, according to the requirement of polishing, can more change the abrasive paper 20 of polishing, for example fibre material, asbestos material etc. to the material to be different carries out various and polishes, thousand impeller 2 rubs with the material, rotatory also can bring the heart rate simultaneously, two chain force can influence, result in being oppressed the scatter easily, and consolidate the both ends face of thousand impeller 2 through end cover 22, thereby improve the intensity at the front and back both ends of thousand impeller 2, thereby reduce the interference of heart rate of axle, avoid thousand impeller 2 when rotatory, take place to buckle the scatter.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the workbench 1 is also provided with a pressure-feed device 4 for assisting in feeding and discharging; the pressure-feed device 4 specifically includes: the automatic feeding device comprises an upright frame 40, a follow-up roller shaft 41, a pinch roller shaft 42 and an adjusting screw 43, wherein the upright frame 40 is arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench 1, the follow-up roller shaft 41 is fixedly assembled on the upright frame 40 and is positioned at the bottom of the upright frame 40, the adjusting screw 43 penetrates through the upright frame 40, the pinch roller shaft 42 is positioned at the bottom of the adjusting screw 43, the adjusting screw 43 rotates to drive the pinch roller shaft 42 to move up and down, and the distance between the pinch roller shaft 42 and the follow-up roller shaft 41 is adjusted; when the material goes up and down on workstation 1, can inject the position of material through pressure send device 4, rotatory drive pressure send roller 42 reciprocates, adjusts between pressure send roller 42 and the follower roller 41 to make the material of different thickness can pass through, moreover when passing, because pressure send roller 42 and follower roller 41 can both rotate, thereby make the upper and lower process of material smooth, not blocking.

As shown in fig. 7, a water storage cavity 16 is arranged in the workbench 1, a drain hole 17 is arranged at the bottom of the assembly cavity 10, and the assembly cavity 10 is communicated with the water storage cavity 16 through the drain hole 17; a water pump 18 is arranged in the water storage cavity 16, the output end of the water pump 18 is communicated with a spray head 19 through a water pipe, the water pump 18 pumps water in the water storage cavity 16 to the spray head 19 through the water pipe, and the spray head 19 sprays the water at a place where the kiloimpeller 2 contacts and polishes materials; the water pump 18 can pump the water in the water storage cavity 16 to the shower nozzle 19 through the water pipe, and shower nozzle 19 sprays water in the place that thousand impeller 2 and material contact were polished to cool down thousand impeller 2, all adsorb the metal dust that produces in the thousand impeller 2 wire drawing polishing process simultaneously, and water can get back to in the water storage cavity 16 through the wash port 17 at last, again is pumped to shower nozzle 19 by water pump 18 after filtering.

The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows: firstly, according to the thickness of materials, an adjusting screw rod 43 is rotated, so that the adjusting screw rod 43 drives an adjusting roller shaft 42 to move up and down to adjust the distance between the roller shaft 42 and a follower roller shaft 41, and materials with various thicknesses can enter a workbench 1 through a vertical frame 40 in a pressing and conveying device 4;

then pushing the material to move to the position right above the assembly cavity 10, starting a servo motor 15 to adjust the height of the holder 12, so that the kiloimpeller 2 contacts with the bottom of the material, adjusting the adjusting device 3 after contacting, and at least two groups of reference frames 30 are distributed in front and back to be matched with at least two adjusting screws 32 distributed left and right, so that the adjusting wheel 31 presses the material on the kiloimpeller 2;

then the driving motor 13 drives the thousand-impeller 2 to rotate through the inner shaft 21, the thousand-impeller 2 performs wire drawing and polishing on materials when rotating, the polishing process can be performed before the materials are manufactured into round pipes and square pipes, online polishing can be performed at any time according to the use length, and the materials are directly cut after polishing and then subjected to a welding process, so that the polishing difficulty is reduced, and the polishing efficiency is accelerated;

after a plurality of abrasive papers 20 are folded, the thousand-impeller 2 formed by connecting the end to end in sequence has longer service life, when the wear occurs, the thousand-impeller 2 can continue to work only by adjusting the height of the thousand-impeller 2, and the thousand-impeller 2 is required to be replaced after the abrasive papers 20 on the thousand-impeller 2 are consumed completely;

finally, when polishing, the water pump 18 can pump the water in the water storage cavity 16 to the spray head 19 through the water pipe, the spray head 19 sprays the water at the place where the thousand-leaf wheel 2 contacts with materials for polishing, thereby cooling the thousand-leaf wheel 2, simultaneously adsorbing metal dust generated in the wire drawing polishing process of the thousand-leaf wheel 2, enabling the water to return to the water storage cavity 16 through the drain hole 17, and pumping the water to the spray head 19 through the water pump 18 after filtering, thereby recycling the water, and saving energy.

The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above examples, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be made in the equivalent manner, and the embodiments are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An online wire drawing machine of steel sheet, its characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (1) and a kiloimpeller (2), wherein an inner shaft (21) is arranged on the kiloimpeller (2), and the inner shaft (21) is transversely inserted into the kiloimpeller (2);

an assembly cavity (10) is formed in the workbench (1), the kiloimpeller (2) is arranged in the assembly cavity (10), and an adjusting device (3) for adjusting the material level is arranged right above the assembly cavity (10) on the workbench (1);

the adjusting device (3) comprises: the device comprises a reference frame (30), an adjusting wheel (31) and an adjusting screw (32), wherein the adjusting screw (32) penetrates through the bottom of the reference frame (30), the adjusting wheel (31) is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting screw (32), the adjusting screw (32) rotates to drive the adjusting wheel (31) to move up and down, and the adjusting wheel (31) presses materials to enable the materials to keep contact with the kiloimpeller (2);

the reference frames (30) are at least provided with a front group and a rear group, and at least two adjusting screws (32) on each reference frame (30) are bilaterally symmetrical.

2. The steel plate on-line wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the workbench (1) is provided with an assembly column (11), a cradle head (12) is arranged on the assembly column (11), a driving motor (13) is fixedly assembled on the cradle head (12), the output shaft end of the driving motor (13) is in driving connection with the inner shaft (21), and the driving motor (13) drives the impeller (2) to rotate through the inner shaft (21).

3. The steel plate on-line drawing machine according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the assembly column (11) is provided with a rack (14), the cradle head (12) is provided with a servo motor (15), and the output shaft end of the servo motor (15) is assembled with the rack (14) in a driving way through a gear.

4. The steel plate on-line wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the novel high-speed impeller (2) is formed by repeatedly folding a plurality of pieces of polishing sand paper (20) and sequentially connecting the end to the end, and the front end and the rear end of the novel high-speed impeller (2) are respectively provided with an end cover (22) with a reinforcing effect.

5. The steel plate on-line wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench (1) is also provided with a pressure feeding device (4) for assisting in feeding and discharging.

6. The steel plate on-line drawing machine according to claim 5, wherein: the pressure-feed device (4) specifically comprises: the automatic feeding device comprises an upright frame (40), a follow-up roller shaft (41), a press-feeding roller shaft (42) and an adjusting screw (43), wherein the upright frame (40) is arranged on two sides of the top of a workbench (1), the follow-up roller shaft (41) is fixedly assembled on the upright frame (40) and located at the bottom of the upright frame (40), the adjusting screw (43) penetrates through the upright frame (40), the press-feeding roller shaft (42) is located at the bottom of the adjusting screw (43), the adjusting screw (43) rotates to drive the press-feeding roller shaft (42) to move up and down, and the distance between the press-feeding roller shaft (42) and the follow-up roller shaft (41) is adjusted.

7. The steel plate on-line wire drawing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the workbench (1) is internally provided with a water storage cavity (16), a drain hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the assembly cavity (10), and the assembly cavity (10) is communicated with the water storage cavity (16) through the drain hole (17).

8. The steel plate on-line drawing machine according to claim 7, wherein: the novel water storage device is characterized in that a water pump (18) is arranged in the water storage cavity (16), the output end of the water pump (18) is communicated with a spray head (19) through a water pipe, the water pump (18) pumps water in the water storage cavity (16) to the spray head (19) through the water pipe, and the spray head (19) sprays the water at a place where the kiloimpeller (2) is contacted with materials for polishing.