CN220738476U

CN220738476U - Nut empty shell multistage sorting device

Info

Publication number: CN220738476U
Application number: CN202322417870.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱永强
Original assignee: Hangzhou Yongqiang Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Yongqiang Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of nut empty shell sorting, and discloses a nut empty shell multistage sorting device which comprises a shell, wherein a motor II is fixedly connected to the inner top of the shell, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II, a U-shaped rod is connected to the inner part of the shell in a sliding manner and contacted with the fixing rod, a screen I, a screen II and a screen III are sequentially connected to the inner part of the shell in a sliding manner from top to bottom, and the middle parts of the U-shaped rod penetrate through the front side and the rear side of the screen I, the screen II and the screen III and are fixedly connected with springs. According to the nut blank screening device, the nut blank is subjected to multistage screening through the upper and lower sliding screens, the nuts are prevented from being blocked by the screens when the nut blank enters the screens, dust is prevented from entering the device to damage the device by filtering the nut blank before the nut blank is screened, dust can be collected and cleaned uniformly, and the labor intensity of staff is reduced.

Description

Nut empty shell multistage sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of nut empty shell sorting, in particular to a nut empty shell multistage sorting device.

Background

Nuts are essence parts of plants, are rich in nutrition, contain high levels of protein, grease, minerals and vitamins, have excellent effects on human growth and development, strengthen physique and prevent diseases, but shells are discarded after eating the nuts, part of the nuts can be used as fertilizer, and most of the nuts can be used as fertilizer, but the nuts are required to be sorted because of the gap between the shells and the integrity, so that nuts with different sizes can be used in different aspects conveniently.

Sorting unit in the market is usually through rocking the screen cloth to carry out the classification to nut shell, because the size of the shell of nut is different, the protruding part of nut can appear and slide into the middle part of screen cloth, can't make the nut shell that falls into drop through rocking, cause the jam of screen cloth, can't select separately the nut shell, because sorting unit does not possess and filters the dust that mixes together with the nut shell, still need the staff to clear up sorting unit after the sorting is accomplished, if not clear up the inside dust of sorting unit, can cause the damage of device because of piling up of the inside dust of sorting unit, staff's intensity of labour has been increased, through this provides a nut shell multistage sorting unit to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a nut empty shell multistage sorting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nut empty shell multistage sorting unit, includes the casing, the interior top fixedly connected with motor two of casing, the output fixedly connected with dead lever of motor two, the inside sliding connection of casing has U type pole, U type pole contacts with the dead lever, the inside from the top down of casing sliding connection has screen cloth one, screen cloth two, screen cloth three in proper order, the middle part of U type pole all runs through screen cloth one, screen cloth two, screen cloth three both sides and fixedly connected with spring around, the opposite side fixedly connected with drum of spring, drum fixedly connected with is in the interior bottom of casing, the right side fixedly connected with flitch of casing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side of the shell is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the other side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is provided with a discharging hole, the other side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a dust cover, the inside of the dust cover is fixedly connected with a motor I, the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the utility model discloses a filter cartridge, including the spliced pole, the spliced pole is kept away from the motor one, the spliced pole is rotated to the spliced pole one side fixedly connected with connecting block, the opposite side fixedly connected with filter roll of connecting block, filter roll rotates the middle part of connecting at the collection box, the bottom sliding connection of collecting the box has the case, the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to filter roll rotates to be connected in the left side of casing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left and right sides of case all fixedly connected with slider, the bottom both sides of collecting the box all are provided with the spout, slider sliding connection is in the middle part of spout.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the screen cloth I, screen cloth II and the equal fixedly connected with stopper of the left and right sides of screen cloth III, the inside both sides of casing are all fixedly connected with spacing groove, stopper sliding connection is in the inside of spacing groove.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a handle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side of casing is provided with the feed inlet, the one end that the connecting block was kept away from to the filter cylinder rotates the middle part of connecting at the feed inlet.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side of casing is provided with the discharge gate, discharge plate fixed connection is in the middle part of discharge gate.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the nut shell sorting device, the nut shells can be subjected to multistage sorting through the structures of the motor II, the fixing rod, the U-shaped rod, the screen I, the screen II, the screen III, the springs, the discharging plate, the feeding holes and the like, and the nuts shell is prevented from being blocked by the screens when the nuts shell enters the space between the screens, so that the blocked screens can not sort the nut shells.

2. According to the nut empty shell sorting device, the nut empty shell can be filtered before being sorted through the structures of the discharging hole, the first motor, the rotating column, the connecting block, the filtering roller, the connecting column, the collecting box, the storage box and the like, so that dust is prevented from entering the device to damage the device, dust can be collected and cleaned uniformly, and labor intensity of staff is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a nut shell multistage sorting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filtering roller of a nut shell multistage sorting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a motor two of a nut shell multistage sorting device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slider of a nut shell multistage sorting device according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a dust cover; 2. a connecting column; 3. a collection box; 4. a storage box; 5. a first motor; 6. rotating the column; 7. a connecting block; 8. a filter drum; 9. a discharge plate; 10. a second motor; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a U-shaped rod; 13. a first screen; 14. a second screen; 15. a third screen; 16. a limiting block; 17. a limit groove; 18. a spring; 19. a cylinder; 20. a housing; 21. a slide block; 22. a chute; 23. and a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a nut empty shell multistage sorting unit, including casing 20, the interior top fixedly connected with motor two 10 of casing 20, the output fixedly connected with dead lever 11 of motor two 10, the inside sliding connection of casing 20 has U type pole 12, U type pole 12 contacts with dead lever 11, the inside from top to bottom sliding connection has screen one 13 in proper order, screen two 14, screen three 15, the middle part of U type pole 12 all runs through screen one 13, screen two 14, screen three 15's front and back both sides and fixedly connected with spring 18, the opposite side fixedly connected with drum 19 of spring 18, drum 19 is used for protecting spring 18, prevent that spring 18 from appearing crookedly when doing work, drum 19 fixedly connected with is in the interior bottom of casing 20, the right side fixedly connected with discharge plate 9 of casing 20, drive dead lever 11 through motor two 10 and rotate, and then make U type pole 12 carry out up-and-down motion, the U-shaped rod 12 can rebound through the elasticity of the spring 18, the first screen 13, the second screen 14 and the third screen 15 can shake up and down, the nut shells after sorting are separated from the device through the discharging plate 9, the nut shells inside the device can be subjected to graded filtration, the nut shells are sorted through the shaking screen, the phenomenon that the nut shells cannot be sorted through the screen which causes the blockage of the nut shells is avoided, the collection box 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 20, the connecting column 2 is fixedly connected to the other side of the collection box 3, the discharge opening 23 is arranged at the top of the connecting column 2, the dust cover 1 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting column 2, the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust cover 1, the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 6, the rotating column 6 is rotationally connected to the inside of the connecting column 2, one side of the rotating column 6 far away from the motor one 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 7, the other side of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with a filtering roller 8, the filtering roller 8 is rotationally connected to the middle part of the collecting box 3, the bottom of the collecting box 3 is slidably connected with a storage box 4, one end of the filtering roller 8 far away from the connecting block 7 is rotationally connected to the left side of the shell 20, firstly, a nut blank is put in through a discharge hole 23, then the rotating column 6 is rotated through the motor one 5, the connecting block 7 is driven to rotate, the put nut blank enters the inclined filtering roller 8, then the entering nut blank is filtered, dust mixed with the nut blank is filtered before sorting, dust is prevented from entering the device and accumulating, damage is caused to the device, the filtered dust falls into the storage box 4 through the collecting box 3, and when cleaning is needed, the dust inside the storage box 4 can be cleaned through sliding the storage box 4, dust after being collected and filtered can be cleaned uniformly, labor intensity of staff is reduced, sliding blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of a storage box 4, sliding grooves 22 are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the storage box 3, the sliding blocks 21 are slidably connected to the middle of the sliding grooves 22, the storage box 4 is limited through the sliding grooves 22, the storage box 4 only slides forwards and backwards at the bottom of the storage box 3, limiting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of a first screen 13, a second screen 14 and a third screen 15, limiting grooves 17 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner side of a shell 20, the limiting blocks 16 are slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting grooves 17, the first screen 13, the second screen 14 and the third screen 15 are limited through the limiting grooves 17, the three screens can slide up and down in the inner side of the shell 20, and shake is carried out, so that empty nuts are sorted, the front side fixedly connected with handle of case 4 can make through the handle, more convenient, comfortable when pulling out case 4, the left side of casing 20 is provided with the feed inlet, and the one end that connecting block 7 was kept away from to filter cylinder 8 rotates the connection at the middle part of feed inlet, is connected with casing 20 through filter cylinder 8, can make the nut shell after filtering the dust get into casing 20 and select separately, and the right side of casing 20 is provided with the discharge gate, and discharge plate 9 fixed connection can make the nut shell after selecting separately fall into the inside of discharge plate 9 through the discharge gate to break away from inside the device, accomplish the sorting work.

Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, empty nut shells are put into through the discharge port 23, the rotary column 6 is rotated through the motor 5, and then the connecting block 7 is driven to rotate, the put-in empty nut shells enter the inclined filter drum 8, and then the put-in empty nut shells are filtered, dust which is firstly filtered and mixed with the empty nut shells before sorting can be prevented from entering the device and accumulating, damage is caused to the device, the filtered dust can fall into the storage box 4 through the collecting box 3, the dust inside the storage box 4 can be cleaned through the sliding storage box 4 when cleaning is needed, the dust after the collecting is collected and uniformly cleaned, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, when the empty nut shells are sorted, the empty nut shells after the dust is filtered enter the sorting device through the feed port, the motor 10 drives the fixed rod 11 to rotate, the U-shaped rod 12 moves up and down, the U-shaped rod 12 can rebound through the elasticity of the spring 18, the first 13, the second 14 and the third 15 are further vibrated up and down, the empty nut shells can be separated from the device through the discharging plate 9, and the empty nut shells can be separated from the empty nut shells through the device, and the empty nut shells can not be sorted through the screen, and the empty nut shells can not be separated through the screen.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nut empty shell multistage sorting unit, includes casing (20), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including casing (20), motor, spring, barrel, drum, discharge plate, screen cloth, spring, screen cloth, barrel, screen cloth, spring, barrel, screen cloth (9) are all run through at the inside top fixedly connected with motor two (10) of casing (20), the output fixedly connected with dead lever (11) of motor two (10), the inside sliding connection of casing (20) has U type pole (12), U type pole (12) contacts with dead lever (11), the inside from the top down sliding connection has screen cloth one (13), screen cloth two (14), screen cloth three (15) in proper order in casing (20), the middle part of U type pole (12) all runs through screen cloth one (13), screen cloth two (14), the front and back both sides of screen cloth three (15) and fixedly connected with spring (18), the opposite side fixedly connected with drum (19) of spring (18), drum (19) fixedly connected with is in the interior bottom of casing (20), the right side fixedly connected with discharge plate (9) of casing (20).

2. The nut shell multistage sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust collection device, including casing (20), connecting block (7), filter cylinder (8) rotation connection is in the middle part of collecting box (3), the bottom sliding connection of collecting box (3) has case (4), filter cylinder (8) keep away from the one end rotation connection of connecting block (7) in the left side of casing (20), the left side fixedly connected with collecting box (3) of casing (20), collecting box (3) in the left side fixedly connected with of casing (20), collecting box (3), the opposite side fixedly connected with spliced pole (2) of collecting box (3), the top of spliced pole (2) is provided with drain hole (23), opposite side fixedly connected with dust cover (1) of spliced pole (2), inside fixedly connected with motor (5) of dust cover (1), the output fixedly connected with of motor (5) rotates post (6), one side fixedly connected with connecting block (7) of keeping away from motor (5) rotates in spliced pole (6), opposite side fixedly connected with filter cylinder (8) of connecting block (7), filter cylinder (8) rotates at the middle part of collecting box (3).

3. The nut shell multistage sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the storage box (4) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (21), sliding grooves (22) are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the collection box (3), and the sliding blocks (21) are slidably connected to the middle of the sliding grooves (22).

4. The nut shell multistage sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel screen comprises a first screen (13), a second screen (14) and a third screen (15), wherein limiting blocks (16) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the first screen, the two sides of the second screen and the three screens (15), limiting grooves (17) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner portion of a shell (20), and the limiting blocks (16) are slidably connected to the inner portions of the limiting grooves (17).

5. A nut shell multistage sorting apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front side of the storage box (4) is fixedly connected with a handle.

6. The nut shell multistage sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of casing (20) is provided with the feed inlet, the one end that connecting block (7) was kept away from to filter cylinder (8) rotates the middle part of connecting at the feed inlet.

7. The nut shell multistage sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of casing (20) is provided with the discharge gate, discharge plate (9) fixed connection is in the middle part of discharge gate.