CN220738415U - Screening machine for organic fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a screening machine for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a screening box and a deodorizing mechanism, wherein the deodorizing mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the screening box, and the screening mechanism is arranged in the screening box. This fertilizer production screening machine, through the setting of deodorization mechanism, when the fertilizer that needs to screen carries out the deodorization, open control switch, the sucking pump is inhaled the foul smell that screening incasement fertilizer produced, the inlet port that screening case one side was seted up is passed through to the foul smell is sent into the intake pipe, the filter screen of adding in the first cardboard filters the impurity in the sucking pipe of sucking pump, the foul smell after the filtration is handled in being inhaled air purifier, the gas after handling is discharged by the gas vent of sucking pump one side through the seal tube, filter the filter screen of sucking impurity by the sucking pump in the intake pipe for a long time can be blocked by impurity, when need changing the filter screen, when pulling the second grip block of fixing in reset spring one end, take out the filter screen and change.

Description

Screening machine for organic fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field related to organic fertilizer production, in particular to a screening machine for organic fertilizer production.

Background

Organic fertilizers are organic substances used as organic fertilizers in agriculture, and most of the manure consists of animal manure; other sources include compost and green manure, which promote soil fertility by adding organic substances and nutrients utilized by bacteria, fungi and other organisms in the soil, and then higher organisms feed on fungi and bacteria in the life chain constituting the soil food network, which are common in general life and are industrially produced, and during the production of organic fertilizer, the produced fertilizer is also subjected to sieving treatment, so that a sieving machine for organic fertilizer production is particularly required.

However, in the existing screening machine for producing organic fertilizer, the odor generated by the organic fertilizer can exist in the screening machine for a long time in the using process, and if the odor generated by the organic fertilizer is screened, the air pollution can be caused, and meanwhile, operators can be influenced, so that certain working efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an organic fertilizer production screening machine, which solves the problems that the conventional organic fertilizer production screening machine provided in the background art can cause long-term non-scattering of odor generated by organic fertilizer in the screening machine in the using process, and air pollution is caused if the odor generated by organic fertilizer is screened, and meanwhile, an operator is influenced, so that certain working efficiency is influenced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizer production screening machine, includes screening case and deodorization mechanism, surface one side of screening case is connected with control switch, first discharge gate has been seted up to surface one side of screening case, second discharge gate has been seted up to surface one side of screening case, third discharge gate has been seted up to surface one side of screening case, surface one side fixedly connected with supporting leg of screening case, the surface connection of screening case has screening lid, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the surface of screening lid, surface one side of screening case is provided with deodorization mechanism, the inside of screening case is provided with screening mechanism;

the deodorization mechanism comprises an air purifier, an air pump and a filter screen, wherein an air inlet hole is formed in one side of the surface of the screening box, an air inlet pipe is connected to one side of the air inlet hole in a sealing mode, a first clamping plate is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe in a penetrating mode, a second clamping plate is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe in a penetrating mode, the air purifier is connected to one end of the air inlet pipe in a penetrating mode, the air pump is connected to one side of the sealing pipe in a connecting mode, an exhaust port is formed in one side of the air pump in a connecting mode, a first clamping groove is formed in the inner portion of the first clamping plate, a second clamping groove is formed in one side of the first clamping plate, a first clamping block is fixedly arranged in the inner portion of the first clamping plate in a penetrating mode, a reset spring is arranged in the inner portion of the first clamping groove in a penetrating mode, a second clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring, a sealing ring is arranged in the inner portion of the second clamping groove in a penetrating mode, and one side of the second clamping plate is connected to a bolt in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping block, and one side of the first clamping plate is embedded with the inside of the second clamping plate.

Preferably, an air inlet hole is formed in one side of the screening box, and one end of the bolt is connected with the first clamping plate in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the air purifier is electrically connected with the control switch, and the air pump is electrically connected with the control switch.

Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises a first screening net, a second screening net, a damping spring, a vibration motor, an electric wire and a storage battery, wherein the first screening net is connected with the screening box in a connecting mode, the second screening net is connected with the screening box in a connecting mode, the damping spring is fixedly connected to one side of the screening box, the vibration motor is installed on one side of the screening box, the electric wire is connected to one side of the vibration motor, and the storage battery is connected to one side of the electric wire.

Preferably, the net mouth of the second screening net is larger than that of the first screening net, and one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this fertilizer production screening machine, through the inlet port, the intake pipe, first cardboard, the second cardboard, air purifier, the seal tube, the aspiration pump, the gas vent, first draw-in groove, the second draw-in groove, first grip block, the filter screen, reset spring, the setting of second grip block, sealing washer and bolt, when need remove the flavor to the fertilizer that carries out the screening, open control switch, the aspiration pump inhales the foul smell that the screening incasement fertilizer produced, the foul smell sends into the intake pipe through the inlet port that screening case one side was seted up, the filter screen that adds in the first cardboard filters the impurity in the aspiration pump suction intake pipe, prevent impurity by air purifier suction, lead to air purifier to damage, exhaust gas after filtering is inhaled to air purifier in handling, the gas after handling is through the seal tube by the aspiration pump suction and by the gas vent of pump one side is discharged, can be blocked by impurity by the filter screen that the pump inhales impurity in the filter intake pipe for a long time, when need change the filter screen, take the bolt together, first cardboard and second cardboard that the gomphosis is in the second cardboard when pulling fixed in reset spring one end, the second grip block that the filter screen was taken into the filter screen, first cardboard that the reset spring one side was more is taken into the first cardboard, the first clamp block and reset spring, the first clamp bolt is changed together, first clamp wire clamp one side is changed, first clamp bolt and second clamp bolt is taken down, first clamp clip and second clamp bolt is changed firmly, first clamp one end and one end more side of clamp, and more clamp bolt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the subjective structure of a screening box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the interaction of a first screen and a screen box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the interaction of a second screen and a screen box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the deodorizing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an exploded structure of the deodorizing mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4B according to the present utility model;

fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5C according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a screening box; 2. a control switch; 3. a first discharge port; 4. a second discharge port; 5. a third discharge port; 6. support legs; 7. a sieving cover; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a deodorizing mechanism; 901. an air inlet hole; 902. an air inlet pipe; 903. a first clamping plate; 904. a second clamping plate; 905. an air cleaner; 906. sealing the tube; 907. an air extracting pump; 908. an exhaust port; 909. a first clamping groove; 910. a second clamping groove; 911. a first clamping block; 912. a filter screen; 913. a return spring; 914. a second clamping block; 915. a seal ring; 916. a bolt; 10. a screening mechanism; 1001. a first screening web; 1002. a second screening mesh; 1003. a damping spring; 1004. a vibration motor; 1005. an electric wire; 1006. and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer production screening machine, including screening case 1 and deodorization mechanism 9, screening case 1's surface one side is connected with control switch 2, screening case 1's surface one side has seted up first discharge gate 3, screening case 1's surface one side has seted up second discharge gate 4, screening case 1's surface one side has seted up third discharge gate 5, screening case 1's surface one side fixedly connected with supporting leg 6, screening case 1's surface is connected with screening lid 7, screening lid 7's surface has seted up pan feeding mouth 8, screening case 1's surface one side is provided with deodorization mechanism 9, screening case 1's inside is provided with screening mechanism 10;

the deodorizing mechanism 9 comprises an air cleaner 905, an air pump 907 and a filter screen 912, wherein an air inlet hole 901 is formed in one side of the surface of the sieving box 1, an air inlet pipe 902 is connected to one side of the air inlet hole 901 in a sealing manner, one end of the air inlet pipe 902 is connected to a first clamping plate 903 in a penetrating manner, one end of the air inlet pipe 902 is connected to the air cleaner 905, one end of the air cleaner 905 is connected to a sealing pipe 906, one side of the sealing pipe 906 is connected to the air pump 907, one side of the air pump 907 is connected to an air outlet 908, a first clamping groove 909 is formed in the first clamping plate 903, a second clamping groove 910 is formed in one side of the first clamping plate 903, a first clamping block 911 is fixed in the first clamping plate 903, the filter screen 912 is embedded in the first clamping plate 903, a reset spring 913 is embedded in the first clamping groove 913, and a second clamping block 914 is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring 913, a sealing ring 915 is embedded in the second clamping groove 910, one side of the second clamping plate 904 is connected with a bolt 916 in a penetrating way, when the organic fertilizer to be screened needs to be deodorized, the control switch 2 is turned on, the sucking pump 907 sucks odor generated by the organic fertilizer in the screening box 1, the odor is sent into the air inlet pipe 902 through an air inlet hole 901 formed in one side of the screening box 1, a filter screen 912 added in the first clamping plate 903 filters impurities sucked into the air inlet pipe 902 by the sucking pump 907 to prevent the impurities from being sucked into the air purifier 905, the air purifier 905 is damaged, the filtered odor is sucked into the air purifier 905 to be treated, the treated gas is sucked into the sucking pump 907 through the sealing pipe 906 and is discharged from an exhaust port 908 on one side of the sucking pump 907, the filter screen 912 is blocked by the impurities for a long time, and when the filter screen 912 needs to be replaced, the bolts 916 are taken away, the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 which are embedded together are detached, when the second clamping block 914 fixed at one end of the return spring 913 is pulled, the return spring 913 stretches and deforms in the first clamping groove 909, when the second clamping block 914 is pulled to a certain extent, the filter screen 912 is taken out for replacement, after the filter screen 912 is replaced, the second clamping block 914 is loosened, the return spring 913 rebounds and resets, the second clamping block 914 clamps the filter screen 912 to one side of the first clamping block 911, then the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 are embedded together, one end of the bolts 916 is connected with the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 in a penetrating way, and the bolts 916 enable the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 to be firmly fixed.

Further, one end of the return spring 913 is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping block 911, one side of the first clamping plate 903 is embedded into the second clamping plate 904, when the filter screen 912 is replaced by the arrangement of the return spring 913, the second clamping block 914 is pulled, the return spring 913 fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping block 911 is stretched, the second clamping block 914 is loosened, the return spring 913 rebounds, and the second clamping block 914 clamps and fixes the filter screen 912 to one side of the first clamping block 911.

Further, an air inlet hole 901 is formed in one side of the screening box 1, one end of a bolt 916 is connected with a first clamping plate 903 in a penetrating mode, the air inlet hole 901 is arranged through the air inlet hole 901 and the bolt 916, odor in the screening box 1 is pumped into the air inlet pipe 902 through an air pump 907, subsequent treatment of the odor is facilitated, the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 are connected with the bolt 916 in a penetrating mode, and the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 are firmly fixed.

Further, the air purifier 905 is electrically connected with the control switch 2, the air pump 907 can pump the odor generated by the organic fertilizer in the screening box 1 into the air inlet pipe 902 through the arrangement of the air purifier 905 and the air pump 907, the odor enters the air purifier 905 for deodorization treatment, and the treated gas is discharged through the exhaust port 908 at one end of the air pump 907, so that the air pollution caused by the gas generated by the organic fertilizer is avoided.

Further, the screening mechanism 10 comprises a first screening net 1001, a second screening net 1002, a damping spring 1003, a vibration motor 1004, an electric wire 1005 and a storage battery 1006, wherein the first screening net 1001 is connected with the inside of the screening box 1, the second screening net 1002 is connected with the inside of the screening box 1, the damping spring 1003 is fixedly connected with one side of the screening box 1, the vibration motor 1004 is arranged on one side of the screening box 1, the electric wire 1005 is connected with one side of the vibration motor 1004, the storage battery 1006 is connected with one side of the electric wire 1005, the control switch 2 is opened through the arrangement of the first screening net 1001, the second screening net 1002, the damping spring 1003, the vibration motor 1004, the electric wire 1005 and the storage battery 1006, the vibration motor 1004 drives the screening box 1 to vibrate, the organic fertilizer put in from the feed inlet 8 vibrates and slowly moves in the screening box 1, medium and small particles fall on the first screening net 1001 through the second screening net 1002 under the vibration of the screening box 1, large particles stay on the second screening net 1002 to vibrate and slowly move until falling into the third discharge port 5, medium and small particles falling on the second screening net 1002 vibrate and slowly move, small particles fall into the screening box 1 through the first screening net 1001 under the vibration of the screening box 1, medium particles stay on the first screening net 1001 to slowly move, medium particles fall into the second discharge port 4, small particles slowly move to the first discharge port 3 under the vibration of the screening box 1, small particles fall into the first discharge port 3 under the vibration of the vibration motor 1004, the screening box 1 is greatly vibrated, when the screening box 1 is greatly vibrated, the damping springs 1003 fixedly connected to one ends of the supporting legs 6 buffer the screening box 1, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the vibration of the screening box 1.

Further, the net mouth of the second screening net 1002 is larger than the net mouth of the first screening net 1001, one end of the damping spring 1003 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 6, organic fertilizer placed in the screening box 1 can be screened and filtered into particles with different sizes layer by layer through the first screening net 1001 and the second screening net 1002 under the vibration of the vibration motor 1004 through the arrangement of the first screening net 1001, the damping spring 1003 fixedly connected with one end of the supporting leg 6 can perform certain buffering and damping on the vibrating screening box 1, and accordingly severe shaking and vibration of the screening box 1 are avoided.

Working principle: firstly, the screening box 1 is integrally assembled, then the control switch 2 is pressed, at the moment, the vibration motor 1004 starts to electrify and vibrate, the vibration motor 1004 drives the screening box 1 to vibrate, the organic fertilizer put in from the feed inlet 8 vibrates in the screening box 1 and slowly moves, the organic fertilizer is screened and filtered into particles with different sizes by the first screening net 1001 and the second screening net 1002 layer by layer under the vibration of the vibration motor 1004, and flows out of the first discharge hole 3, the second discharge hole 4 and the third discharge hole 5 respectively, the screening box 1 can shake greatly under the vibration of the vibration motor 1004, the vibration spring 1003 fixedly connected at one end of the supporting leg 6 can buffer the screening box 1, thereby reducing the vibration of the screening box 1, the organic fertilizer entering the screening box 1 can generate stink, the air pump 907 sucks the stink generated by the organic fertilizer in the screening box 1, the odor is sent into the air inlet pipe 902 through the air inlet hole 901 formed on one side of the screening box 1, the filter screen 912 added in the first clamping plate 903 filters impurities in the air inlet pipe 902 sucked by the air pump 907, the impurities are prevented from being sucked by the air purifier 905, the air purifier 905 is damaged, the filtered odor is sucked into the air purifier 905 for treatment, the treated air is sucked by the air pump 907 through the sealing pipe 906 and is discharged from the air outlet 908 on one side of the air pump 907, when the filter screen 912 needs to be replaced, the bolts 916 are removed, the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 which are embedded together are detached, when the second clamping block 914 fixed on one end of the return spring 913 is pulled, the return spring 913 stretches and deforms in the first clamping groove 909, when the second clamping block 914 is pulled to a certain extent, the filter screen 912 is taken out for replacement, after the filter screen 912 is replaced, the second clamping block 914 is released, the reset spring 913 is rebounded and reset, one end of the bolt 916 is connected with the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904 in a penetrating way, and the bolt 916 firmly fixes the first clamping plate 903 and the second clamping plate 904, so that the organic fertilizer production screening machine is completed.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer production screening machine, includes screening case (1) and deodorization mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the novel screening box comprises a screening box body and is characterized in that a control switch (2) is connected to one side of the surface of the screening box body (1), a first discharge hole (3) is formed in one side of the surface of the screening box body (1), a second discharge hole (4) is formed in one side of the surface of the screening box body (1), a third discharge hole (5) is formed in one side of the surface of the screening box body (1), a supporting leg (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the screening box body (1), a screening cover (7) is connected to the surface of the screening box body (1), a feed inlet (8) is formed in the surface of the screening cover (7), a deodorizing mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the surface of the screening box body (1), and a screening mechanism (10) is arranged in the screening box body (1).

The deodorization mechanism (9) comprises an air purifier (905), an air pump (907) and a filter screen (912), an air inlet hole (901) is formed in one side of the surface of the screening box (1), a first clamping groove (909) is formed in one side of the air inlet hole (901) in a sealing mode, a first clamping block (911) is connected with one end of the air inlet pipe (902) in a penetrating mode, a second clamping plate (904) is connected with one end of the air inlet pipe (902) in a penetrating mode, one end of the air purifier (905) is connected with the air purifier (905), a sealing tube (906) is connected with the air pump (907) at one side of the sealing tube (906), an air outlet (908) is formed in one side of the air pump (907), a second clamping groove (910) is formed in one side of the first clamping plate (903), a first clamping block (911) is fixedly arranged in the first clamping block (903), the filter screen (912) is embedded in the first clamping block (903), a reset spring (913) is fixedly arranged in the first clamping block (914), a reset spring (913) is fixedly embedded in the first clamping block (914), a bolt (916) is connected to one side of the second clamping plate (904) in a penetrating mode.

2. The organic fertilizer production screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the return spring (913) is fixedly connected to one side of the first clamping block (911), and one side of the first clamping plate (903) is embedded into the second clamping plate (904).

3. The organic fertilizer production screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: an air inlet hole (901) is formed in one side of the screening box (1), and one end of the bolt (916) is connected with the first clamping plate (903) in a penetrating mode.

4. The organic fertilizer production screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: the air purifier (905) is electrically connected with the control switch (2), and the air pump (907) is electrically connected with the control switch (2).

5. The organic fertilizer production screening machine according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism (10) are including first screening net (1001), second screening net (1002), damping spring (1003), vibrating motor (1004), electric wire (1005) and battery (1006), the internal connection of screening case (1) has first screening net (1001), the internal connection of screening case (1) has second screening net (1002), one side fixed connection damping spring (1003) of screening case (1), vibrating motor (1004) are installed to one side of screening case (1), one side of vibrating motor (1004) is connected with electric wire (1005), one side of electric wire (1005) is connected with battery (1006).

6. The organic fertilizer production screening machine according to claim 5, wherein: the net mouth of the second screening net (1002) is larger than that of the first screening net (1001), and one end of the damping spring (1003) is fixedly connected with the supporting leg (6).