CN220738007U

CN220738007U - Quick discharge device of centrifugal machine

Info

Publication number: CN220738007U
Application number: CN202322449725.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 查建生; 谢光蓉; 郑栋梁
Original assignee: Anhui Sibaike Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Sibaike Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick discharging device of a centrifugal machine, which comprises: the main body unit comprises an outer shell, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer shell; the operation unit comprises a filter cylinder, the filter cylinder is arranged in a shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder, the discharge pipe is rotatably inserted in the shell, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, a power component for driving the filter cylinder to rotate is arranged in the shell, a cleaning pipe is fixedly inserted in the top wall of the shell, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the cleaning pipe, a plurality of telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe, a brush rod is arranged on the telescopic rods, and a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the cleaning pipe. According to the utility model, cleaning liquid is conveyed into the cleaning pipe to flush the interior of the filter cylinder, and the motor is started at the same time, so that the filter cylinder rotates, the brush rod cleans the inner wall of the filter cylinder, the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Quick discharge device of centrifugal machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a quick unloading device of a centrifuger.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a liquid from solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid. The centrifugal machine is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension or separating two liquids which are different in density and are mutually insoluble in the emulsion; it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as drying wet clothing with a washing machine; the special overspeed tube separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; by utilizing the characteristic that the sedimentation speeds of solid particles with different densities or particle sizes in liquid are different, some sedimentation centrifuges can also classify the solid particles according to the densities or particle sizes. In the production process of some materials, solid-liquid mixture is usually separated rapidly by a centrifuge and discharged so as to achieve the effect of discharging.

After the use of the existing device is completed, the separated solid materials can be possibly adhered to the inside of the filter cylinder, a worker is required to clean the inside of the filter cylinder, the operation is complex, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the utility model, which should not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

The present utility model has been made in view of the above-described problems with the conventional centrifuges.

Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a quick discharging device of a centrifugal machine, which aims to solve the problems that after the conventional device is used, separated solid materials of the conventional device possibly adhere to an inner filter cylinder, and a worker is required to clean the inner part of the conventional device, so that the conventional device is complex in operation and low in working efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a centrifuge quick discharge device comprising:

the main body unit comprises an outer shell, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer shell, and a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer shell;

the operation unit comprises a filter cylinder, the filter cylinder is arranged in a shell, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder, the discharge pipe is rotatably inserted in the shell, a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, a power component for driving the filter cylinder to rotate is arranged in the shell, a cleaning pipe is fixedly inserted in the top wall of the shell, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the cleaning pipe, a plurality of telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe, a brush rod is arranged on the telescopic rods, and a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the cleaning pipe.

As a preferable scheme of the quick discharging device of the centrifugal machine, the utility model comprises the following steps: the power assembly comprises a motor, the motor is arranged on the bottom wall in the outer shell, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a driving transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a driven transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe, and a transmission belt is arranged between the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel.

As a preferable scheme of the quick discharging device of the centrifugal machine, the utility model comprises the following steps: the outer shell is fixedly connected with a partition board, the partition board is obliquely arranged, the outer shell is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve.

As a preferable scheme of the quick discharging device of the centrifugal machine, the utility model comprises the following steps: the telescopic rod comprises an outer rod which is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe, a sliding groove is formed in the outer rod, an inner rod is connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the brush rod is fixedly connected to the inner rod, an electromagnet is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the inner rod is made of metal material iron, the inner rod is matched with the electromagnet, and a spring is fixedly connected between the inner rod and the inner wall of the sliding groove.

As a preferable scheme of the quick discharging device of the centrifugal machine, the utility model comprises the following steps: the cleaning pipe is rotationally connected with a connecting pipe, and threads are arranged on the connecting pipe.

As a preferable scheme of the quick discharging device of the centrifugal machine, the utility model comprises the following steps: the feeding hopper is provided with a spiral cover, and the spiral cover is provided with anti-slip lines.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

after the use is accomplished, be connected with external pipeline through the cleaning tube, start the third solenoid valve, carry the cleaning solution to the cleaning tube in later, wash in the cleaning tube pipeline at first, close the third solenoid valve afterwards, make the washing liquid by the apopore discharge, wash the inside of straining a section of thick bamboo, close the electro-magnet simultaneously, make the interior pole outside motion under the effect of spring, drive the brush-holder stud outside motion to offset with straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall, then start the motor, make straining a section of thick bamboo rotate, make the brush-holder stud clear up straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall, easy operation is convenient, work efficiency has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a quick discharging device of a centrifuge according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an inner structure of the outer case of fig. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the telescopic rod of fig. 4.

In the figure: 100. a main body unit; 101. an outer housing; 102. support legs; 103. a feed hopper; 200. a working unit; 201. a filter cartridge; 202. a discharge pipe; 203. a first electromagnetic valve; 204. a power assembly; 204a, a motor; 204b, a rotating shaft; 204c, a driving wheel; 204d, a driven transmission wheel; 204e, a transmission belt; 205. a partition plate; 206. a liquid discharge pipe; 207. a second electromagnetic valve; 208. cleaning the tube; 209. a water outlet hole; 210. a telescopic rod; 210a, an outer rod; 210b, an inner rod; 210c, a chute; 210d, an electromagnet; 210e, springs; 211. a brush bar; 212. a connecting pipe; 213. and a third solenoid valve.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.

Further, in describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a centrifuge quick discharge device comprising:

the main body unit 100 comprises an outer shell 101, wherein a plurality of supporting legs 102 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer shell 101, and a feed hopper 103 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer shell 101;

the operation unit 200 comprises a filter cartridge 201, the filter cartridge 201 is arranged in an outer shell 101, a discharge pipe 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cartridge 201, the discharge pipe 202 is rotatably inserted in the outer shell 101, a first electromagnetic valve 203 is arranged on the discharge pipe 202, a power component 204 for driving the filter cartridge 201 to rotate is arranged in the outer shell 101, a cleaning pipe 208 is fixedly inserted in the top wall of the outer shell 101, a plurality of water outlet holes 209 are formed in the cleaning pipe 208, a plurality of telescopic rods 210 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe 208, brush rods 211 are arranged on the telescopic rods 210, and a third electromagnetic valve 213 is arranged on the cleaning pipe 208.

The power assembly 204 includes a motor 204a, the motor 204a is disposed on the inner bottom wall of the outer casing 101, an output end of the motor 204a is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 204b, a driving wheel 204c is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 204b, a driven driving wheel 204d is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 202, and a driving belt 204e is disposed between the driving wheel 204c and the driven driving wheel 204d, so that when the motor 204a is started, the rotating shaft 204b can be driven to rotate, the driving wheel 204c can be driven to rotate, the driven driving wheel 204d is driven to rotate under the action of the driving belt 204e, the discharge pipe 202 is driven to rotate, and the filter drum 201 is driven to rotate.

Further, the inside of the outer casing 101 is fixedly connected with a partition 205, the partition 205 is obliquely arranged, the outer casing 101 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 206, and the liquid discharge pipe 206 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 207, so that the separated liquid can flow to one side along the partition 205 and then be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 206.

Further, the telescopic rod 210 includes an outer rod 210a, the outer rod 210a is fixedly connected to the cleaning tube 208, a chute 210c is formed in the outer rod 210a, an inner rod 210b is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the chute 210c, a brush rod 211 is fixedly connected to the inner rod 210b, an electromagnet 210d is arranged on the inner wall of the chute 210c, the inner rod 210b is made of metal material iron, the inner rod 210b is matched with the electromagnet 210d, a spring 210e is fixedly connected between the inner rod 210b and the inner wall of the chute 210c, so that during daily operation, the electromagnet 210d is started, the inner rod 210b moves inwards, the brush rod 211 is driven to shrink inwards, separation of materials is avoided by the brush rod 211, when cleaning of the inside of the filter cartridge 201 is required, the electromagnet 210d is turned off, the inner rod 210b is driven to move outwards under the action of the spring 210e, and the brush rod 211 is driven to move outwards to be propped against the inner wall of the filter cartridge 201.

Further, the cleaning tube 208 is rotatably connected with the connecting tube 212, and the connecting tube 212 is provided with threads, so that a user can conveniently connect with an external pipeline through the connecting tube 212, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Further, a spiral cover is arranged on the feed hopper 103, and anti-slip lines are arranged on the spiral cover, so that a user can conveniently switch and close the feed hopper 103.

When the cleaning device is used, materials are added into the filter cartridge 201 through the feed hopper 103, then the motor 204a is started to drive the rotating shaft 204b to rotate, so that the driving wheel 204c rotates, the driven driving wheel 204d is driven to rotate under the action of the driving belt 204e, the discharge pipe 202 rotates, the filter cartridge 201 is driven to rotate, the liquid is discharged out of the filter cartridge 201, the solid can be discharged through the discharge pipe 202, quick discharging is performed, after the use is completed, the cleaning pipe 208 is connected with an external pipeline, the third electromagnetic valve 213 is started, then cleaning liquid is conveyed into the cleaning pipe 208, firstly, the cleaning pipe 208 is flushed, then the third electromagnetic valve 213 is closed, so that cleaning liquid is discharged from the water outlet 209, the inside of the filter cartridge 201 is flushed, meanwhile, the electromagnet 210d is closed, the inner rod 210b moves outwards under the action of the spring 210e, the brush rod 211 is driven to move outwards to abut against the inner wall of the filter cartridge 201, and then the motor 204a is started, the filter cartridge 201 rotates, the brush rod 211 cleans the inner wall of the filter cartridge 201, and the operation is simple and convenient.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick discharge apparatus of centrifuge which characterized in that: comprising the following steps:

the main body unit (100) comprises an outer shell (101), wherein a plurality of supporting legs (102) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer shell (101), and a feed hopper (103) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the outer shell (101);

the utility model provides an operation unit (200), including straining a section of thick bamboo (201), strain a section of thick bamboo (201) setting in shell body (101), strain a section of thick bamboo (201) bottom fixedly connected with row material pipe (202), row material pipe (202) rotate and alternate on shell body (101), be equipped with first solenoid valve (203) on row material pipe (202), be equipped with in shell body (101) and be used for driving a section of thick bamboo (201) pivoted power pack (204), fixed interlude has cleaning tube (208) on shell body (101) roof, a plurality of apopores (209) have been seted up on cleaning tube (208), symmetrical fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic links (210) on cleaning tube (208), be equipped with brush-holder stud (211) on telescopic link (210), be equipped with third solenoid valve (213) on cleaning tube (208).

2. The centrifuge rapid discharge device of claim 1, wherein: the power assembly (204) comprises a motor (204 a), the motor (204 a) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer shell (101), the output end of the motor (204 a) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (204 b), the rotating shaft (204 b) is fixedly connected with a driving transmission wheel (204 c), the discharging pipe (202) is fixedly connected with a driven transmission wheel (204 d), and a transmission belt (204 e) is arranged between the driving transmission wheel (204 c) and the driven transmission wheel (204 d).

3. A centrifuge rapid discharge apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the novel electromagnetic valve is characterized in that a partition plate (205) is fixedly connected in the outer shell (101), the partition plate (205) is obliquely arranged, a liquid discharge pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (101), and a second electromagnetic valve (207) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (206).

4. A centrifuge rapid discharge device according to claim 3, wherein: the telescopic rod (210) comprises an outer rod (210 a), the outer rod (210 a) is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe (208), a sliding groove (210 c) is formed in the outer rod (210 a), an inner rod (210 b) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove (210 c), the brush rod (211) is fixedly connected to the inner rod (210 b), an electromagnet (210 d) is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove (210 c), the inner rod (210 b) is made of metal material iron, the inner rod (210 b) is matched with the electromagnet (210 d), and a spring (210 e) is fixedly connected between the inner rod (210 b) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (210 c).

5. The centrifuge rapid discharge device of claim 4 wherein: the cleaning pipe (208) is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe (212), and threads are arranged on the connecting pipe (212).

6. The centrifuge rapid discharge device of claim 5 wherein: the feeding hopper (103) is provided with a spiral cover, and the spiral cover is provided with anti-slip lines.