CN220737401U - High-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-pressure homogenizers, in particular to a high-pressure homogenizers for food production and processing. The technical scheme mainly aims at the problems that the existing high-pressure homogenizer is usually fed in a single way, and the feeding is inconvenient in the process of returning, so that the production and processing speed of food is influenced, and is as follows: including the workstation, the processing case is installed at the top of workstation, material feeding unit is installed at the top of processing case, be provided with the reposition of redundant personnel spare that plays the reposition of redundant personnel effect to the material in the processing case, the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel spare is connected with the baffle that separates the material, the homogeneity valve is installed to the exit of processing case, the guard shield is installed at the top of workstation, be provided with in the guard shield and carry out the extruded pushing mechanism of propelling movement to the material. The utility model realizes the improvement of the food production and processing speed and achieves the aim of homogenizing and discharging the food by matching with the homogenizing valve.

Description

High-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-pressure homogenizers, in particular to a high-pressure homogenizers for food production and processing.

Background

High pressure homogenizers are a common type of industrial equipment used to subject materials to high speed shearing, impact and pressure to achieve a fine, uniform mixture of particles or liquids. The high-pressure homogenizer is generally composed of a main body machine, a piston pump, a working chamber and the like. The working principle of the high-pressure homogenizer is that substances are subjected to strong mechanical shearing and pressure change through narrow slits or small holes, so that the refinement and dispersion of the substance particles are achieved.

However, the existing high-pressure homogenizer is usually fed in a single pass, and the feeding is inconvenient in the process of returning, so that the production and processing speed of food is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a high-pressure homogenizer for food production processing, includes the workstation, processing box is installed at the top of workstation, material feeding unit is installed at processing box's top, be provided with the reposition of redundant personnel piece that plays the reposition of redundant personnel effect to the material in the processing box, the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel piece is connected with the baffle that separates the material, the homogeneity valve is installed to processing box's exit, the guard shield is installed at the top of workstation, be provided with in the guard shield and carry out the extruded pushing mechanism of propelling movement to the material, pushing mechanism's below is provided with the actuating mechanism that is convenient for drive pushing mechanism to work.

Preferably, a material guiding cavity is formed in the treatment box, and the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the material guiding cavity.

Preferably, a discharging cavity and a feeding hole are formed in the treatment box, the discharging cavity is communicated with the guide cavity, the homogenizing valve is fixedly arranged at the discharging hole of the discharging cavity, and the dividing piece is arranged in the feeding hole.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor, and a main gear is sleeved on the surface of the outer ring of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a slave gear, movable shafts are welded on two side wall bodies of the slave gear respectively, the positions of the movable shafts are staggered, one movable shaft is close to the treatment box, and the other movable shaft is far away from the treatment box.

Preferably, the inner wall bilateral symmetry of guard shield has seted up the change groove, two the loose axle all sets up in the change groove, two the tip of loose axle all is connected with the spacing ring, two the spacing ring sets up respectively in the change groove that corresponds.

Preferably, the outer ring of the movable shaft is sleeved with a movable sleeve, the side walls of the movable sleeves are connected with push rods, the end parts of the push rods are connected with piston heads, and the piston heads are arranged in the material guide cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

according to the utility model, materials are conveyed into the material guide cavity through the feeding device, the materials are split to two sides of the partition plate through the splitting piece, the driving mechanism drives the driven gear to drive the two movable shafts to rotate, so that the piston heads move in the material guide cavity under the action of the push rod and the movable sleeve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a front sectional structure of a high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view in cross-section of the processing chamber of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the push mechanism of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a driving mechanism; 21. a motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a main gear; 3. a treatment box; 4. a feeding device; 5. a homogenizing valve; 6. a shield; 7. a pushing mechanism; 71. a slave gear; 73. a movable shaft; 74. a movable sleeve; 75. a push rod; 76. a piston head; 77. a limiting ring; 8. a shunt; 9. a partition board.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, the high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing provided by the utility model comprises a workbench 1, a processing box 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a feeding device 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the processing box 3, the output end of the feeding device 4 is arranged in a feeding hole formed in the top of the processing box 3, a splitter 8 is fixedly arranged in the feeding hole, and the splitting of materials discharged by the feeding device 4 is facilitated; the baffle plate 9 is fixedly arranged in a material guide cavity formed in the treatment box 3, and the bottom of the flow dividing piece 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the baffle plate 9 and used for dividing the divided materials; a discharge cavity is formed in the treatment box 3, and the homogenizing valve 5 is fixedly arranged in the discharge opening of the discharge cavity and is arranged on one side wall body of the treatment box 3, so that materials can be discharged in a homogenizing manner subsequently.

Further, the shield 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, a pushing mechanism 7 capable of pushing and extruding materials is arranged in the shield 6, the pushing mechanism 7 comprises a slave gear 71, the slave gear 71 is arranged in the shield 6, and the slave gear 71 is protected through the shield 6; the two movable shafts 73 are symmetrically arranged on two side wall bodies of the slave gear 71, the two movable shafts 73 are arranged in a staggered mode, the two limiting rings 77 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the end parts of the two movable shafts 73, the inner walls of the two sides of the shield 6 are symmetrically provided with rotating grooves, the two limiting rings 77 are respectively arranged in the corresponding rotating grooves, the slave gear 71 is limited through the matching of the rotating grooves and the limiting rings 77 with the movable shafts 73, and the auxiliary rotation of the slave gear 71 is facilitated due to the arrangement of the limiting rings 77; the two movable sleeves 74 are respectively sleeved on the outer ring surfaces of the two movable shafts 73, the two push rods 75 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two movable sleeves 74, the two movable sleeves are conveniently driven to move by the driven gear 71 in a rotating state, and the two piston heads 76 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the end parts of the two push rods 75 and are both arranged in the material guide cavity, so that the material can be pushed to move.

Further, a driving mechanism 2 which is convenient for driving the pushing mechanism 7 to work is arranged below the pushing mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, the motor 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and the end part of the rotating shaft 22 is connected with the output end of the motor 21 so as to be convenient for driving the rotating shaft 22 to rotate through the motor 21; the main gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of the main gear 23 and is positioned at the bottom of the auxiliary gear 71, and simultaneously is meshed with the auxiliary gear 71 so as to facilitate the rotation of the auxiliary gear 71.

In this embodiment, the main gear 23 is driven to rotate by the driving shaft 22 of the starting motor 21, so that the main gear 23 drives the driven gear 71 to rotate, the driven gear 71 in a rotating state drives the movable shaft 73 to move, the movable sleeve 74 moves under the action of the movable shaft 73, the movable sleeve 74 in a movable state drives the push rod 75 to move, the piston head 76 pushes the material discharged from the feeding device 4, and after extrusion is completed, the material is uniformly discharged through the homogenizing valve 5, and due to the arrangement of the two movable sleeves 74, the push rod 75 and the piston head 76, the speed of pushing the material is improved, and further the processing speed of foods is accelerated, so that the production efficiency of subsequent foods is improved.

The above-described embodiments are merely a few preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material conveying device, including workstation (1), material handling case (3), material feeding unit (4) are installed at the top of workstation (1), be provided with in processing case (3) to material and play reposition of redundant personnel effect's reposition of redundant personnel piece (8), the bottom of reposition of redundant personnel piece (8) is connected with baffle (9) that separate the material, homogeneity valve (5) are installed in the exit of processing case (3), guard shield (6) are installed at the top of workstation (1), be provided with in guard shield (6) and carry out the extruded push mechanism (7) of propelling movement to the material, the below of push mechanism (7) is provided with actuating mechanism (2) that are convenient for drive push mechanism (7) to work.

2. The high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding cavity is formed in the processing box (3), and the partition plate (9) is fixedly installed in the material guiding cavity.

3. The high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing according to claim 1, wherein a discharge cavity and a feed port are provided in the processing tank (3), the discharge cavity is communicated with the guide cavity, the homogenizing valve (5) is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the discharge cavity, and the splitter (8) is arranged in the feed port.

4. The high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), a rotating shaft (22) is connected to the output end of the motor (21), and a main gear (23) is sleeved on the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft (22).

5. A high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism (7) comprises a driven gear (71), movable shafts (73) are welded to both side walls of the driven gear (71), and are staggered in position, one movable shaft (73) is close to the processing tank (3), and the other movable shaft (73) is far from the processing tank (3).

6. The high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the shroud (6) is symmetrically provided with a rotating groove, two movable shafts (73) are respectively arranged in the rotating groove, the end parts of the two movable shafts (73) are respectively connected with a limiting ring (77), and the two limiting rings (77) are respectively arranged in the corresponding rotating grooves.

7. The high-pressure homogenizer for food production and processing according to claim 6, wherein the outer rings of the two movable shafts (73) are respectively sleeved with a movable sleeve (74), the side walls of the two movable sleeves (74) are respectively connected with a push rod (75), the end parts of the two push rods (75) are respectively connected with a piston head (76), and the two piston heads (76) are respectively arranged in the material guide cavity.