CN220736936U

CN220736936U - Smoke dust treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN220736936U
Application number: CN202322494763.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春妮
Original assignee: Guangxi Lien Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Lien Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-14
Filing date: 2023-09-14
Publication date: 2024-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a smoke dust treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of smoke dust purification equipment. The smoke treatment device comprises a filtering structure and a water filtering structure. The filter structure comprises a shell, a filter piece and an air extraction piece, wherein the air extraction piece is fixed inside the filter piece, the filter piece comprises a water stop plate, the water stop plate is fixed inside the shell, a baffle is fixed on one side of the water stop plate, a dust accumulation box is connected inside the water stop plate in a sliding mode, a handle I is fixed on one side of the dust accumulation box, a filter plate is connected inside the water stop plate in a sliding mode, a handle II is fixed on one side of the filter plate, the filter structure comprises a water delivery piece and a spray piece, the water delivery piece is fixed on one side of the shell, and the spray piece is fixed inside the shell. The utility model firstly carries out cooling treatment on the smoke dust, and then carries out separate treatment on water and the smoke dust, so that the particles after the smoke dust filtration can not be mixed with the water, and the water source can be used after precipitation.

Description

Smoke dust treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke purification equipment, in particular to a smoke treatment device.

Background

When the converter is used for steelmaking, a large amount of smoke dust is generated, and if the smoke dust is directly discharged into the air, serious pollution can be generated, so that the human health and plant growth are affected; therefore, from the aspect of environmental protection, smoke dust treatment measures are needed in the steelmaking process, and the smoke dust is purified so as to ensure the clean of discharged smoke dust and reduce the atmospheric pollution.

Chinese patent No. CN217015866U provides a smoke and dust processing apparatus for steelmaking, including base and smoke and dust treatment case, the upper surface mounting of base has the smoke and dust to handle the case, and rabbling mechanism is installed at the top of smoke and dust treatment case, and purifying mechanism is installed to one side of rabbling mechanism, and the inside left side of smoke and dust treatment case is equipped with the active carbon filter screen, and the inside right side of smoke and dust treatment case is equipped with the high-efficient filter screen of HEPA. This smoke and dust processing apparatus for steelmaking carries out stepwise purification treatment to the smoke and dust, has improved the effect of smoke and dust purification, has solved the unsatisfactory problem of smoke and dust purification treatment effect, easily pollutes the air, has accelerated harmful substance in the flue gas and has reacted with purifying liquid, has improved the efficiency of purification, further purifies the flue gas, and the reduction pollution, the smoke and dust in the flue gas and the steam combination in the purifying liquid fall on the dust collection groove, has reached the effect of collecting the smoke and dust, has made things convenient for the clearance to active carbon filter screen and HEPA high-efficient filter screen, easy operation, convenient to use.

At present, although the existing smoke treatment device can filter smoke dust, sprayed water mist and smoke dust are gathered together, so that a water source can be wasted, and a suction fan is arranged at an air inlet to be discharged, so that the motor is damaged due to overhigh temperature.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the present utility model provides a smoke treatment device, which aims to improve the problems that a water source is wasted and a suction fan Yi Gaowen is damaged under normal conditions.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a smoke dust treatment device which comprises a filtering structure and a water filtering structure.

The filter structure comprises a shell, a filter piece and an air extraction piece, wherein the air extraction piece is fixed inside the filter piece, the filter piece comprises a water stop plate, the water stop plate is fixed inside the shell, a baffle is fixed on one side of the water stop plate, a dust accumulation box is connected inside the water stop plate in a sliding mode, a handle I is fixed on one side of the dust accumulation box, a filter plate is connected inside the water stop plate in a sliding mode, a handle II is fixed on one side of the filter plate, the filter structure comprises a water delivery piece and a spray piece, the water delivery piece is fixed on one side of the shell, and the spray piece is fixed inside the shell.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the shell is fixed with supporting legs, the top of the shell is fixed with an exhaust pipe, one side of the shell is fixed with an air inlet pipe, and the end part of the air inlet pipe is fixed with a butt flange.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a drain pipe is fixed at the bottom of the shell, a partition plate is fixed inside the shell, a first water permeable hole is formed in one side of the partition plate, and a second water permeable hole is formed in one side of the shell.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the air extracting piece comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixed inside the waterproof plate, a first motor is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a fan blade is fixed at the output shaft end of the first motor.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the water delivery member comprises a water collection tank, the water collection tank is fixed on one side of the shell, a second motor is fixed in the water collection tank, and a water pump is arranged at the output shaft end of the second motor.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a water inlet pipe is fixed on one side of the water pump, and a water outlet pipe is fixed on the top of the water pump.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the spraying piece comprises a water accumulating plate, the water accumulating plate is fixed inside the shell, and a spray head is arranged inside the water accumulating plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the smoke dust treatment device, when the smoke dust treatment device is used, the dust box is separated from the water mist through the filter element, so that the filtered particles cannot be mixed with water, the water source can be repeatedly utilized, the smoke dust is cooled by the water mist, then filtered, and finally passes through the air extraction element, the air extraction element can be used for a long time, and the problem that the air extraction element is damaged due to the fact that the temperature of the smoke dust is too high is solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a smoke treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter and an air extractor of a smoke treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spray member of a smoke treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a water delivery member of a smoke treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 100-filtration structure; 110-a housing; 111-support legs; 112-exhaust pipe; 113-an air inlet pipe; 114-a butt flange; 115-a blow-down pipe; 116-separator; 117-water permeable hole one; 118-water permeable hole II; 120-a filter; 121-a water stop plate; 122-baffle; 123-dust box; 124-handle one; 125-filter plates; 126-handle two; 130-an air extraction member; 131-supporting plates; 132-a first motor; 133-fan blades; 200-a water filtering structure; 210-water delivery member; 211-a water collection tank; 212-a second motor; 213-water pump; 214-water inlet pipe; 215-a water outlet pipe; 220-spraying member; 221-ponding plate; 222-spray head.

Description of the embodiments

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a smoke treatment apparatus includes a filter structure 100 and a water filter structure 200.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the filtering structure 100 includes a housing 110, a filtering member 120 and an air extracting member 130, the air extracting member 130 is fixed inside the filtering member 120, the filtering member 120 includes a water-stop plate 121, the water-stop plate 121 prevents water mist from directly contacting the filtering member 120 of the air extracting member 130, the water-stop plate 121 is fixed inside the housing 110, a baffle 122 is fixed on one side of the water-stop plate 121, the baffle 122 prevents water mist from spraying to a dust box 123, the dust box 123 is slidably connected inside the water-stop plate 121, the dust box 123 can hold filtered particles, a first handle 124 is fixed on one side of the dust box 123, the first handle 124 is convenient to take out the dust box 123, a filter plate 125 is slidably connected inside the water-stop plate 121, the filter plate 125 can filter smoke dust, and a second handle 126 is fixed on one side of the filter plate 125.

The bottom of the shell 110 is fixed with supporting legs 111, the top of the shell 110 is fixed with an exhaust pipe 112, one side of the shell 110 is fixed with an air inlet pipe 113, the end part of the air inlet pipe 113 is fixed with a butt flange 114, the butt flange 114 can connect the equipment with a steelmaking furnace, the bottom of the shell 110 is fixed with a blow-down pipe 115, sewage mixture precipitated at two sides of a baffle 116 can be discharged from the blow-down pipe 115, a baffle 116 is fixed inside the shell 110, the interior of the shell 110 is divided into two precipitation areas by the baffle 116, one side of the baffle 116 is provided with a first water permeable hole 117, one side of the shell 110 is provided with a second water permeable hole 118, an air suction piece 130 comprises a supporting plate 131, the supporting plate 131 is fixed inside a water separation plate 121, the bottom of the supporting plate 131 is fixed with a first motor 132, the output shaft end of the first motor 132 is fixed with a fan blade 133, and the fan blade 133 can drive smoke dust to flow.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3-4, the water filtering structure 200 includes a water delivery member 210 and a spray member 220, wherein the water delivery member 210 is fixed to one side of the housing 110, and the spray member 220 is fixed to the inside of the housing 110.

The water delivery member 210 comprises a water collection tank 211, the water collection tank 211 is fixed on one side of the shell 110, a second motor 212 is fixed inside the water collection tank 211, a water pump 213 is arranged at the output shaft end of the second motor 212, the water pump 213 can enable water to flow through the design principle, a water inlet pipe 214 is fixed on one side of the water pump 213, a water outlet pipe 215 is fixed at the top of the water pump 213, the water outlet pipe 215 is connected on one side of the shell 110, the spraying member 220 comprises a water accumulation plate 221, the water accumulation plate 221 is fixed inside the shell 110, a spray head 222 is arranged inside the water accumulation plate 221, and the spray head 222 can spray water mist.

Specifically, the working principle of the smoke treatment device is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected to a steelmaking furnace through the butt flange 114, then the first motor 132 and the second motor 212 are started, when the first motor 132 is started, the fan blades 133 rotate at a high speed, so that smoke dust in the steelmaking furnace enters the shell 110 through the air inlet pipe 113, meanwhile, the second motor 212 drives the water pump 213 to operate, the water pump 213 sucks water through the water inlet pipe 214 and then injects the water into the top of the water accumulating plate 221 through the water outlet pipe 215, after the water accumulating plate 221 is filled with water, the water is continuously processed by the water pump 213 and sprayed out of the spray head 222, so that the entering smoke dust is cooled and purified, under the continuous operation of the air extracting piece 130, the cooled smoke dust enters the water separating plate 121 and is discharged from the air outlet pipe 112 after being filtered by the filter plate 125, when the filtered particles on the filter plate 125 are more, the smoke dust drops into the dust accumulating box 123 under the action of gravity, the water mist sprayed out of the spray head 222 is dripped onto the partition plate 116, so that the water is accumulated on the bottom of the shell 110 through the partition plate 116 for a long time, the water is accumulated on the other side, the water is permeated through the first water permeating holes, the water permeating holes 117 enters the partition plate 116, and then the second water permeating holes 118 are continuously processed, and the smoke dust is continuously discharged into the water accumulating box 118 again.

It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the first motor 132 and the second motor 212 need to be determined by selecting a model according to an actual specification of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.

The power supply of the first motor 132 and the second motor 212 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smoke treatment device, characterized by comprising

The filter structure (100), the filter structure (100) includes shell (110), filter spare (120) and bleed piece (130), bleed piece (130) are fixed inside filter spare (120), filter spare (120) are including riser (121), riser (121) are fixed inside shell (110), riser (121) one side is fixed with baffle (122), riser (121) inside sliding connection has laying dust box (123), laying dust box (123) one side is fixed with handle one (124), riser (121) inside sliding connection has filter plate (125), filter plate (125) one side is fixed with handle two (126);

the water filtering structure (200), the water filtering structure (200) comprises a water conveying piece (210) and a spraying piece (220), the water conveying piece (210) is fixed on one side of the shell (110), and the spraying piece (220) is fixed inside the shell (110).

2. The smoke dust treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting leg (111) is fixed at the bottom of the housing (110), an exhaust pipe (112) is fixed at the top of the housing (110), an air inlet pipe (113) is fixed at one side of the housing (110), and a butt flange (114) is fixed at the end of the air inlet pipe (113).

3. The smoke treatment device according to claim 2, wherein a drain pipe (115) is fixed at the bottom of the housing (110), a partition plate (116) is fixed inside the housing (110), a first water permeable hole (117) is formed in one side of the partition plate (116), and a second water permeable hole (118) is formed in one side of the housing (110).

4. The smoke dust treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the air extraction member (130) comprises a support plate (131), the support plate (131) is fixed inside the water stop plate (121), a first motor (132) is fixed at the bottom of the support plate (131), and a fan blade (133) is fixed at the output shaft end of the first motor (132).

5. A smoke treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the water supply member (210) comprises a water collection tank (211), the water collection tank (211) is fixed at one side of the housing (110), a second motor (212) is fixed inside the water collection tank (211), and a water pump (213) is arranged at the output shaft end of the second motor (212).

6. The smoke dust treatment device according to claim 5, wherein a water inlet pipe (214) is fixed on one side of the water pump (213), and a water outlet pipe (215) is fixed on the top of the water pump (213).

7. A smoke treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that the spray member (220) comprises a water accumulating plate (221), the water accumulating plate (221) being fixed inside the housing (110), the water accumulating plate (221) being internally provided with a spray head (222).