CN220728907U - Alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste - Google Patents
Alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220728907U CN220728907U CN202322139844.1U CN202322139844U CN220728907U CN 220728907 U CN220728907 U CN 220728907U CN 202322139844 U CN202322139844 U CN 202322139844U CN 220728907 U CN220728907 U CN 220728907U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid waste
- refining furnace
- exhaust
- zinc
- bell
- Prior art date
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste, which comprises a refining furnace body and a furnace cover, wherein a heating pipe is arranged on the refining furnace body, a solid waste net groove is arranged below the furnace cover, the solid waste net groove is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the furnace cover through a mounting frame, a motor mounting plate is arranged above the furnace cover and is fixedly connected with the furnace cover through a second connecting frame, a rotating motor is arranged on the motor mounting plate, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of a stirring rod, the lower end of the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the solid waste net groove, a stirring blade is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod, the upper end of the refining furnace body is provided with an exhaust outlet, the exhaust outlet is communicated with an exhaust purification box through an exhaust pipe, and the upper end of the exhaust purification box is provided with an air outlet. The method can purify waste gas generated in the zinc-containing solid waste refining process, and can separate waste residues from the refined melting raw materials, thereby being convenient for popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refining furnaces, in particular to an alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste.
Background
With the continuous development of metallurgical production technology, the metallurgical manufacturing rate of people is improved, wherein zinc can be refined through a metallurgical production mode, and an alloy refining furnace is one device for refining zinc.
The prior art discloses the application number: 201922051729.2 a high Wen Dilian stove with stirring function, including refining stove body and bell, the discharge gate is installed to the bottom central point who refines the stove body, and is provided with the draw-in groove in the top terminal surface inner wall that refines the stove body, the bell is installed to the upper end that refines the stove body, the feed inlet has been seted up on a lateral wall of bell, and the motor is installed at the top of bell, first puddler and second puddler are parallel to each other and all perpendicular to pivot, and the outer fixedly connected with scraper blade of adjacent second puddler. The high Wen Dilian furnace with the stirring function is provided with the first stirring rod and the scraping plate, and the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first stirring rod to stir the raw materials in the refining furnace body, so that various raw materials can be mixed more uniformly; the cross section of scraper blade is convex, and the laminating that can be better refines the stove body to this scrapes down the raw materials that will adhere on refining stove body inner wall, reduces the raw materials extravagant, has also reduced the washing degree of difficulty of refining the stove body later stage. However, the prior art still has the purification performance that does not have the waste gas that produces in the refining process, and waste residue and the raw materials that melts that refines and obtain do not separate simultaneously, and it is still needed to separate it to follow-up, influences work efficiency problem. To this end we propose an alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid wastes to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the problems, the utility model provides an alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste, which can purify waste gas generated in the zinc-containing solid waste refining process, meanwhile, waste residues and refined melting raw materials can be separated, the waste residues are left in a solid waste net groove, the refined melting raw materials flow out through meshes on a solid waste net, and then are collected through a discharge hole.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a handle zinc-containing solid waste's alloy refines stove, includes refines stove body and bell, install the heating pipe on the refinement stove body, the lower extreme fixed mounting who refines the stove body has the stabilizer blade, the below of bell is provided with solid waste material guipure, solid waste material guipure passes through mounting bracket fixed mounting and is in the lower extreme of bell, the top of bell is provided with the motor mounting panel, the motor mounting panel pass through the second link with bell fixed connection, install the rotation motor on the motor mounting panel, the output of rotation motor and the upper end fixed connection of puddler, the lower extreme of puddler with solid waste material guipure rotates to be connected, the upper end fixed mounting of puddler has the stirring leaf, exhaust outlet has been seted up to the upper end of refining the stove body, exhaust outlet is linked together with the exhaust purification case through the blast pipe, install the air guide machine on the blast pipe, the gas outlet has been seted up to the upper end of exhaust purification case.
Further, the upper end fixed mounting who refines the stove body has the guide post, the top fixed mounting of guide post has the diaphragm, the upper end fixed mounting of diaphragm has hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder's output and lift push pedal fixed connection, the lift push pedal through first link with motor mounting panel fixed connection.
Further, cleaning liquid is arranged in the exhaust gas purifying box, a porous partition plate is arranged in the exhaust gas purifying box, and the exhaust pipe penetrates through the porous partition plate and is inserted into the cleaning liquid.
Further, the guide pillar passes through the lifting push plate and is connected with the lifting push plate in an up-down sliding way.
Further, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the refining furnace body, and a valve body is arranged at the discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. placing zinc-containing solid waste in a solid waste net groove, heating a refining furnace body through a heating pipe, and heating the zinc-containing solid waste placed in the solid waste net groove to melt the zinc-containing solid waste for refining operation;
2. the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the rotating motor, so that stirring blades fixedly installed on the stirring rod are driven to rotate, and zinc-containing solid wastes placed in the solid waste net groove are stirred through the rotating stirring blades, so that the zinc-containing solid wastes are heated more uniformly, and the refining efficiency is improved;
3. the waste residues and the refined melting raw materials can be separated, the waste residues are left in the solid waste net groove, the refined melting raw materials flow out through meshes on the solid waste net, and then are collected through a discharge hole;
4. the zinc-containing solid waste placed in the solid waste net groove is heated and melted, waste gas can be generated, the waste gas can be discharged through a waste gas outlet, enters the waste gas purifying box through the exhaust pipe, is cleaned in the waste gas by cleaning liquid filled in the waste gas purifying box, then flows out through the through holes in the porous partition plate, and finally is discharged outwards through the air outlet.
In conclusion, the alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste has wide practicability, solves the problems that the prior art has a purification function of generating waste gas in the refining process, waste residues and refined melting raw materials are not separated, and the working efficiency is affected, and has wide popularization value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust gas purifying tank of the present utility model.
Description of main reference numerals:
the device comprises a 1-refining furnace body, a 2-furnace cover, 3-supporting feet, a 4-solid waste net groove, a 5-waste gas purifying box, a 501-gas outlet, a 6-guide pillar, a 7-transverse plate, an 8-hydraulic cylinder, a 9-lifting push plate, a 10-rotating motor, a 11-motor mounting plate, a 12-first connecting frame, a 13-second connecting frame, a 14-heating pipe, a 15-trough mounting frame, a 16-stirring rod, a 17-stirring blade, a 18-exhaust pipe, a 19-air guide fan, a 20-porous partition plate, a 21-discharge hole and a 22-valve body.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are not intended to limit the utility model, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model comprises a refining furnace body 1 and a furnace cover 2, wherein a heating pipe 14 is arranged on the refining furnace body 1, a supporting foot 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the refining furnace body 1, a solid waste net groove 4 is arranged below the furnace cover 2, the solid waste net groove 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the furnace cover 2 through a mounting frame 15, zinc-containing solid waste is placed in the solid waste net groove 4, the heating pipe 14 is used for heating the refining furnace body 1, and the zinc-containing solid waste placed in the solid waste net groove 4 is melted for refining operation.
The top of bell 2 is provided with motor mounting panel 11, motor mounting panel 11 passes through second link 13 and bell 2 fixed connection, install rotation motor 10 on the motor mounting panel 11, rotation motor 10's output and puddler 16's upper end fixed connection, puddler 16's lower extreme and solid waste net groove 4 rotate and are connected, drive puddler 16 through rotation motor 10 and rotate, and then drive fixed mounting stirring leaf 17 on puddler 16 and rotate, stir the zinc solid waste who places in solid waste net groove 4 through pivoted stirring leaf 17, make it be heated more even, improve extraction efficiency, useless waste residue that can't melt simultaneously remains in solid waste net groove 4, it is convenient to clear up the waste residue after the completion to refine, can waste residue and refine the raw materials that melts that obtains separate, the waste residue remains in solid waste net groove 4, the mesh that the melting raw materials that refines on solid waste net 4 flows, afterwards collect through discharge gate 21.
In the process of heating and stirring zinc-containing solid waste placed in the solid waste net groove 4, a part of zinc-containing solid waste can be melted and refined useful raw materials are melted, and flow out from meshes on the solid waste net groove 4, enter into an inner cavity of the refining furnace body 1, slag which cannot be melted is left in the solid waste net groove 4, a discharge hole 21 is formed in the lower end of the refining furnace body 1, a valve body 22 at the discharge hole 21 is opened, and melted raw materials in the inner cavity of the refining furnace body 1 flow out through the discharge hole 21 and are collected.
The upper end fixed mounting who refines stove body 1 has guide post 6, guide post 6's top fixed mounting has diaphragm 7, and the upper end fixed mounting of diaphragm 7 has hydraulic cylinder 8, and hydraulic cylinder 8's output and lift push pedal 9 fixed connection, and lift push pedal 9 can promote lift push pedal 9 elevating movement through hydraulic cylinder 8 through first link 12 and motor mounting panel 11 fixed connection, pass lift push pedal 9 and rather than upper and lower sliding connection through guide post 6, makes hydraulic cylinder more steady at the in-process operation that drives lift push pedal 9 elevating movement, and then drives opening and shutting of bell 2.
The upper end of refining stove body 1 has seted up the waste gas export, the waste gas export is linked together with exhaust pipe 18 and exhaust purification case 5, install air guide 19 on the exhaust pipe 18, the gas outlet 501 has been seted up to the upper end of exhaust purification case 5, the inside of exhaust purification case 5 is equipped with the washing liquid, install porous baffle 20 in the exhaust purification case 5, the exhaust pipe 18 passes porous baffle 20 and inserts in the washing liquid, in the process of refining the zinc solid waste that places in solid waste material guipure 4, can produce waste gas when the zinc solid waste that places in solid waste material guipure 4 is heated and melts, waste gas can be discharged through the waste gas export, get into exhaust purification case 5 through exhaust pipe 18, wash in the waste gas through the inside of exhaust purification case 5, the gas flows out through the through-hole on the porous baffle 20 after the washing, outwards discharge through gas outlet 501 at last.
The hydraulic cylinder 8, the rotary motor 10, the heating pipe 14 and the like are all conventional devices in the art, and electrical components appearing therein are electrically connected with an external main controller and a power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a handle zinc-containing solid waste's alloy refines stove, includes refines stove body (1) and bell (2), install heating pipe (14) on refining stove body (1), the lower extreme fixed mounting who refines stove body (1) has stabilizer blade (3), a serial communication port, the below of bell (2) is provided with solid waste wire net groove (4), solid waste wire net groove (4) are in through mounting bracket (15) fixed mounting the lower extreme of bell (2), the top of bell (2) is provided with motor mounting board (11), motor mounting board (11) through second link (13) with bell (2) fixed connection, install rotation motor (10) on motor mounting board (11), the output of rotation motor (10) is connected with the upper end fixed mounting of puddler (16), the lower extreme of puddler (16) with solid waste wire net groove (4) rotates and is connected, the upper end fixed mounting of puddler (17) of puddler (16), the upper end of stove body (1) is provided with motor mounting board (11) through second link (13) with bell (2) fixed connection, exhaust pipe (18) are seted up on exhaust-off-gas purifying case (18), exhaust-gas purifying case (18) is seted up through exhaust-gas purifying case (18).
2. The alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste according to claim 1, wherein a guide strut (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the refining furnace body (1), a transverse plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the guide strut (6), a hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transverse plate (7), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a lifting pushing plate (9), and the lifting pushing plate (9) is fixedly connected with the motor mounting plate (11) through a first connecting frame (12).
3. An alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid wastes as set forth in claim 2, characterized in that the interior of the exhaust gas purifying tank (5) is provided with a cleaning liquid, a porous partition plate (20) is installed in the exhaust gas purifying tank (5), and the exhaust pipe (18) is inserted into the cleaning liquid through the porous partition plate (20).
4. A furnace for refining alloys for the treatment of zinc-bearing solid wastes according to claim 3, characterized in that said guide post (6) passes through said lifting push plate (9) and is connected to it in a sliding manner up and down.
5. The alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste according to claim 4, wherein a discharge port (21) is formed in the lower end of the refining furnace body (1), and a valve body (22) is mounted at the discharge port (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322139844.1U CN220728907U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322139844.1U CN220728907U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220728907U true CN220728907U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90525366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322139844.1U Active CN220728907U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Alloy refining furnace for treating zinc-containing solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220728907U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-10 CN CN202322139844.1U patent/CN220728907U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |