CN220719601U

CN220719601U - Panel drilling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220719601U
Application number: CN202321768744.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王曙新; 王曙明
Original assignee: Guangxi Lin'an Wood Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Lin'an Wood Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-07
Filing date: 2023-07-07
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses plate punching equipment which comprises a punching table, a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a linear module and two cutting mechanisms, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the punching table; the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the driving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the linear module; the linear module is provided with two sliding tables; the two cutting mechanisms are respectively connected to the corresponding sliding tables; the cutting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a second motor, a drill chuck and a drill rod, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the sliding table; the second motor is arranged in the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame and is connected with the drill chuck; the drill rod is detachably connected in the drill chuck. Therefore, two holes can be drilled in the plate at the same time, the adjusting frequency and the punching times of the plate are reduced, the punching efficiency is high, and the processing efficiency of the plate is improved.

Description

Panel drilling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate punching, in particular to plate punching equipment.

Background

As is known, the punching is an indispensable process in the production process of the sheet furniture, the punching is mainly the manufacturing interface of the sheet furniture, and the types of the punching of the sheet parts are mainly: round holes, (used for round installation or positioning), bolt holes (used for positioning or screwing in various bolts and screws), chain holes (used for installing various chains), connecting piece holes (used for installing and linking various connecting pieces and bolts), and the number of punching holes is large.

However, most of the existing board punching apparatuses can punch only one hole in a board at a time, for example: chinese issued patent (CN 218856298U) discloses a plate punching device, which comprises a puncher, wherein a drill rod is slidingly connected to one side of the puncher, and a conveyor belt is arranged at the top end of the puncher; the clamping structure is used for clamping the plate and is arranged on the surface of the perforating machine; the pushing structure can push the clamping structure to move up and down, and is fixedly connected with the surface of the puncher; through setting up clamping structure, open the motor, motor output shaft and two-way lead screw synchronous rotation, through the rotation of two-way lead screw, change the distance between two backup pads, make two backup pads on the second spout, slide on placing a surface, make two fixed blocks carry out the centre gripping to panel through the slip of backup pad, the centre gripping panel reduces when punching and rocks, guarantees the stability of panel, has improved perforating device's practicality.

When a plurality of holes are required to be drilled on the same plate, the plate needs to be continuously adjusted, and then the plate is perforated one by one for a plurality of times through a perforating machine, so that the perforating efficiency is low, and the processing efficiency of the plate is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.

Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a plate punching device, which can simultaneously punch two holes on a plate, reduce the adjustment frequency and the punching times of the plate, and improve the punching efficiency, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a plate punching device, which comprises a punching table, a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a linear module and two cutting mechanisms, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the punching table; the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the driving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the linear module; the linear module is provided with two sliding tables; the two cutting mechanisms are respectively connected to the corresponding sliding tables; the cutting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a second motor, a drill chuck and a drill rod, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the sliding table; the second motor is arranged in the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame and is connected with the drill chuck; the drill rod is detachably connected in the drill chuck.

The plate punching equipment can be used for punching two holes on a plate at the same time, so that the adjusting frequency and the punching times of the plate are reduced, the punching efficiency is high, and the processing efficiency of the plate is improved.

In addition, the plate punching device proposed according to the application above may further have the following additional technical features:

specifically, elevating system includes plate body and a plurality of pneumatic cylinder, wherein, a plurality of the pneumatic cylinder sets up respectively punch the bench, and a plurality of the telescopic link of pneumatic cylinder all with plate body fixed connection.

Specifically, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor, a worm, a connecting rod, a fixed block and a worm wheel, wherein the first motor and the fixed block are respectively arranged on the plate body; one end of the worm is rotationally connected to the fixed block, and the other end of the worm is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor; the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the plate body, and one end of the connecting rod extends to the lower surface of the plate body and is fixedly connected with the linear module; the worm wheel is fixed at the top end of the connecting rod, and the worm wheel is meshed with outer ring gear teeth of the worm.

Specifically, the punching machine further comprises a clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged on the punching table; the clamping assembly comprises a first air cylinder, two plates which are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of locking bolts and two second air cylinders, wherein one side of the punching table is provided with one first air cylinder, and the other side of the punching table is provided with two second air cylinders which are symmetrically arranged; an output shaft of the first air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the punching table and is fixedly connected with one plate of the two plates; the output shafts of the two second cylinders respectively penetrate through the side wall of the punching table and are fixedly connected with the other plate of the two plates; the two plates are oppositely arranged; a plurality of locking bolts are connected to the upper threads of each plate.

The plate comprises a plate body, and is characterized by further comprising an annular sliding rail and two sliding blocks, wherein the annular sliding rail is arranged on the lower surface of the plate body; the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the annular sliding rail in a sliding way, and the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the linear module.

Specifically, the lower surface of each shaped plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical mounting plates, a rotating roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the rotating roller is attached to the table top of the punching table.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a plate perforating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a linear module, a cutting mechanism, an annular slide rail and a slider according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a punching station; 2. a clamping assembly; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a driving mechanism; 5. a linear module; 6. a cutting mechanism; 7. an annular slide rail; 8. a slide block; 9. a mounting plate; 10. a rotating roller; 20. a first cylinder; 21. plate; 22. a locking bolt; 23. a second cylinder; 30. a plate body; 31. a hydraulic cylinder; 40. a first motor; 41. a worm; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a fixed block; 44. a worm wheel; 60. a mounting frame; 61. a second motor; 62. a drill chuck; 63. and (3) drilling rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model. On the contrary, the embodiments of the utility model include all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

A sheet punching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The plate punching equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be applied to plate processing factories, furniture factories and the like, and is used for punching plates.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the plate punching apparatus according to the embodiment of the present utility model may include a punching stage 1, a lifting mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4, a linear module 5 and two cutting mechanisms 6.

Wherein, elevating system 3 sets up on punching platform 1, and actuating mechanism 4 sets up on elevating system 3, and actuating mechanism 4's drive end is connected with sharp module 5, and sharp module 5 has two slip tables, and two cutting mechanism 6 are connected respectively on corresponding slip tables.

It should be noted that, the linear module 5 described in this example is a dual-sliding table linear module, and the screw rod in the linear module 5 is a bidirectional threaded screw rod (having two threaded sections in opposite directions), so that the two cutting mechanisms 6 can be driven to approach each other or separate from each other, so as to achieve a state of synchronous symmetrical movement.

The cutting mechanism 6 comprises a mounting frame 60, a second motor 61, a drill chuck 62 and a drill rod 63, wherein the mounting frame 60 is fixedly connected to the sliding table, the second motor 61 is arranged in the mounting frame 60, an output shaft of the second motor 61 penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame 60 and is connected with the drill chuck 62, the drill rod 63 is detachably connected to the drill chuck 62, and the drill rod 63 is detachably connected to the drill chuck 62 to facilitate replacement of the drill rod 63.

Specifically, in the actual process of punching the plate, the plate to be punched is placed on the punching table 1 in the middle, then according to the punching position of the plate, the driving mechanism 4 is controlled to drive the linear module 5 to rotate, the position of the two cutting mechanisms 6 can be adjusted through controlling the linear module 5, after the position is determined, the second motor 61 drives the drill rod 63 to rotate through the drill chuck 62, the lifting mechanism 3 is controlled to drive the cutting mechanisms 6 to slowly descend to symmetrically open the plate, two holes can be punched on the plate at the same time, the adjusting frequency and punching times of the plate are reduced, the punching efficiency is high, and therefore the processing efficiency of the plate is improved.

If only one hole is needed to be formed in the plate according to the hole requirement, only one drill rod 63 in the two cutting mechanisms 6 is needed to be removed, namely, the drill rod 63 can be removed by rotating the drill chuck 62 (the rotating direction is opposite to the rotating direction of the drill chuck 62 driven by the second motor 61), the clamping force on the drill rod 63 is relieved, the operation is simple and quick, and the plate is perforated by the other cutting mechanism 6 without removing the drill rod 63.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 3 may include a plate 30 and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 31, where the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 31 are respectively disposed on the punching table 1, and telescopic rods of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 31 are fixedly connected with the plate 30.

Specifically, the plate 30 is driven to move up and down by controlling the telescopic length of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 31, so that the height of the cutting mechanism 6 can be adjusted.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the driving mechanism 4 may include a first motor 40, a worm 41, a connecting rod 42, a fixing block 43 and a worm wheel 44, wherein the first motor 40 and the fixing block 43 are respectively disposed on the plate body 30, one end of the worm 41 is rotatably connected to the fixing block 43, the other end of the worm 41 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 40, the connecting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the plate body 30, one end of the connecting rod 42 extends to a lower surface of the plate body 30 and is fixedly connected to the linear module 5, the worm wheel 44 is fixed at a top end of the connecting rod 42, and the worm wheel 44 is engaged with an outer gear tooth of the worm 41.

Specifically, the related personnel drive the worm 41 to rotate through controlling the first motor 40, and the worm 41 rotates and cooperates with the worm wheel 44 to drive the connecting rod 42 to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the linear module 5 to rotate, and then can carry out quick adjustment to the cutting position of the cutting mechanism 6, and utilize the worm wheel 44 to cooperate with the worm 41 and can carry out the auto-lock to the angle after the linear module 5 rotates, improved the stability when cutting mechanism 6 cuts.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, the above-mentioned plate punching device may further include a clamping assembly 2, where the clamping assembly 2 is disposed on the punching stage 1, and the clamping assembly 2 includes a first cylinder 20, two symmetrically disposed plates 21, a plurality of locking bolts 22, and two second cylinders 23, where one side of the punching stage 1 is provided with the first cylinder 20, the other side of the punching stage 1 is provided with the two symmetrically disposed second cylinders 23, an output shaft of the first cylinder 20 penetrates through a side wall of the punching stage 1 and is fixedly connected with one plate 21 of the two plates 21, and an output shaft of the two second cylinders 23 penetrates through a side wall of the punching stage 1 and is fixedly connected with the other plate 21 of the two plates 21, and an upper thread of each plate 21 is connected with the plurality of locking bolts 22.

Specifically, place the panel in two shaped plates 21, control first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 23 simultaneously, the telescopic link of first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 23 promotes shaped plate 21 simultaneously and carries out the centre gripping to the panel, and through rotating locking bolt 22, can make the bottom of locking bolt 22 conflict on the panel, can accomplish the fixed to the panel, can play the fixed effect of centre gripping through setting up clamping assembly 2 to the panel, and can adjust the position of panel through the telescopic length of control first cylinder 20 and second cylinder 23 telescopic link, for example, stretch out through the telescopic link of control second cylinder 23, the telescopic link of first cylinder 20 is retracted and can be adjusted the panel to the one side that is close to first cylinder 20.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, the above-mentioned plate punching device further includes an annular slide rail 7 and two sliding blocks 8, wherein the annular slide rail 7 is disposed on the lower surface of the plate 30, the two sliding blocks 8 are respectively slidably disposed on the annular slide rail 7, and the two sliding blocks 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the linear module 5.

In the embodiment of the application, when actuating mechanism 4 drive straight line module 5 rotates, straight line module 5 drives slider 8 and rotates on annular slide rail 7, through setting up annular slide rail 7 and two sliders 8, can play spacing and further fixed effect to straight line module 5 to can improve the stability when straight line module 5 rotates.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 4, two symmetrical mounting plates 9 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each plate 21, a roller 10 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 9, and the roller 10 is attached to the table surface of the punching table 1, wherein the roller 10 can play a role in supporting the plates 21, so that the stability of the plates 21 during movement can be improved.

In summary, the plate punching equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be used for punching two holes on a plate at the same time, so that the adjusting frequency and the punching times of the plate are reduced, the punching efficiency is high, and the processing efficiency of the plate is improved.

In the description of this specification, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plate punching device is characterized by comprising a punching table, a lifting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a linear module and two cutting mechanisms, wherein,

the lifting mechanism is arranged on the punching table;

the driving mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the driving end of the driving mechanism is connected with the linear module;

the linear module is provided with two sliding tables;

the two cutting mechanisms are respectively connected to the corresponding sliding tables;

the cutting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a second motor, a drill chuck and a drill rod, wherein,

the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the sliding table;

the second motor is arranged in the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner bottom wall of the mounting frame and is connected with the drill chuck;

the drill rod is detachably connected in the drill chuck.

2. The sheet punching apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elevating mechanism includes a plate body and a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, wherein,

the hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged on the punching table, and the telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the plate body.

3. The sheet punching apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism includes a first motor, a worm, a connecting rod, a fixing block, and a worm wheel, wherein,

the first motor and the fixed block are respectively arranged on the plate body;

one end of the worm is rotationally connected to the fixed block, and the other end of the worm is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor;

the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the plate body, and one end of the connecting rod extends to the lower surface of the plate body and is fixedly connected with the linear module;

the worm wheel is fixed at the top end of the connecting rod, and the worm wheel is meshed with outer ring gear teeth of the worm.

4. The sheet material punching apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a clamping assembly disposed on the punching station;

the clamping assembly comprises a first cylinder, two plates which are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of locking bolts and two second cylinders, wherein,

one side of the punching table is provided with one first cylinder, and the other side of the punching table is provided with two second cylinders which are symmetrically arranged;

an output shaft of the first air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the punching table and is fixedly connected with one plate of the two plates;

the output shafts of the two second cylinders respectively penetrate through the side wall of the punching table and are fixedly connected with the other plate of the two plates;

the two plates are oppositely arranged;

a plurality of locking bolts are connected to the upper threads of each plate.

5. The sheet perforation apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising an annular slide rail and two sliders, wherein,

the annular sliding rail is arranged on the lower surface of the plate body;

the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the annular sliding rail in a sliding way, and the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with the linear module.

6. The plate perforating device as recited in claim 4 wherein two symmetrical mounting plates are fixedly connected to the lower surface of each plate, a roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the roller is attached to the table top of the perforating table.