CN215545098U - Equipment for H steel wing plate punching - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses equipment for punching an H-shaped steel wing plate, which comprises a clamping mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a material conveying mechanism and a punching mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism is arranged at the leftmost end of the equipment, the feeding mechanism is arranged below the clamping mechanism, the material conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the feeding mechanism, and the punching mechanism is arranged above the material conveying mechanism. This an equipment for H steel wing plate punches, through the mechanism and the feed mechanism combined action that step up that set up to make the material loading become high efficiency, thereby make production efficiency become higher, through the mechanism of punching that sets up, thereby guarantee the precision when punching, and then make the hole site phenomenon of mismatching not appear and take place.

Description

Equipment for H steel wing plate punching

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of H-shaped steel wing plate punching, in particular to equipment for punching an H-shaped steel wing plate.

Background

The H steel is a structural steel commonly used in modern society, and it has stronger intensity, can bear great quality, and consequently application range is extensive, for convenient H steel installation, often need punch it, and this equipment that just needs to use H steel pterygoid lamina to punch still has following problem in the equipment that H steel pterygoid lamina punched in the existing market:

1. the traditional H steel punching method has the advantages that only punching can be performed by workers before installation, the punching mode is slow in speed, the punching precision is low, holes are always punched, and the situation that the steel cannot be well installed is found, so that waste of steel is caused;

2. traditional H steel punches and needs artifical marking off and bore single drilling with the magnetic base, and this needs the longer time when just causing to punch to just can make to punch relatively accurately, can not squint too greatly when guaranteeing the installation.

Aiming at the problems, the innovative design is carried out on the basis of the original H steel wing plate punching equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide equipment for punching H-steel wing plates, and the equipment is used for solving the problems that the traditional H-steel punching provided by the background technology can only be performed by workers before installation, the punching mode is not only slow in speed, but also low in punching precision, holes are often punched, the problem that steel is wasted due to the fact that the traditional H-steel punching cannot be well installed is solved, and the traditional H-steel punching needs manual marking and single drilling hole drilling by a magnetic base, so that long point finding time is needed during punching, the punching is relatively accurate, and the problem that too large deviation cannot be generated during installation is guaranteed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an equipment for H steel wing board punches, includes and steps up mechanism, feed mechanism, defeated material mechanism and the mechanism of punching, step up the mechanism setting at the device leftmost end, feed mechanism sets up the below of stepping up the mechanism, defeated material mechanism sets up the right side at feed mechanism, the mechanism of punching sets up the top at defeated material mechanism.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a gantry, a clamping plate, a helical gear and a screw rod, the clamping plate is in sliding connection with the gantry, the helical gear and the screw rod are integrally arranged, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the gantry.

Preferably, the tightening mechanism comprises a movable plate, a sliding rod and electromagnetic chucks, the movable plate and the screw rod form a thread pushing structure, the sliding rod is connected with the gantry in a sliding mode, and the electromagnetic chucks are distributed on the tightening plate in a matrix mode.

Preferably, feed mechanism includes pulley, slip table, operation gear, band pulley and rack, pulley and slip table constitute sliding structure, operation gear and rack meshing are connected, band pulley and operation gear constitute belt drive structure.

Preferably, the material conveying mechanism comprises conveying rollers, a conveying table and a transmission gear, the conveying rollers are distributed on the conveying table at equal intervals, the conveying rollers and the transmission gear are coaxially arranged, and the transmission gear is meshed with each other.

Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a punching head, a slide rail, a hydraulic rod, an adjusting rod and a base platform, the punching head and the hydraulic rod form a hydraulic structure, the slide rail and the base platform form a sliding structure, and the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the base platform.

Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a punching frame, a supporting table, a waste discharge groove and an adjusting wheel, sliding rails are symmetrically arranged in the punching frame, the supporting table is symmetrically arranged relative to the punching frame, and the adjusting wheel and the punching frame form a rotating structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the equipment for punching the H-shaped steel wing plate,

1. the feeding is rapid and efficient due to the combined action of the arranged clamping mechanism and the feeding mechanism, so that the production efficiency is higher, the punching precision is ensured due to the arranged punching mechanism, and the phenomenon of hole position mismatching is avoided;

2. through setting up defeated material mechanism and the mechanism of punching, avoided marking off with the manual work and drilled single drilling with the magnetic drill, directly walk the material with the platform, reduced the frequency of use of driving, improved artifical utilization ratio.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a support platform according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the clamping mechanism and the feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the feeding mechanism and the hole punching mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a tightening mechanism; 101. a gantry; 102. clamping the plate; 103. a helical gear; 104. a screw rod; 105. moving the plate; 106. a slide rod; 107. an electromagnetic chuck;

2. a feeding mechanism; 201. a pulley; 202. a sliding table; 203. running the gear; 204. a pulley; 205. a rack;

3. a material conveying mechanism; 301. a conveying roller; 302. a conveying table; 303. a transmission gear;

4. a punching mechanism; 401. punching a hole head; 402. a slide rail; 403. a hydraulic lever; 404. adjusting a rod; 405. a base station; 406. punching a hole frame; 407. a support table; 408. a waste discharge tank; 409. and an adjusting wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an equipment for H steel wing plate punches, includes to step up mechanism 1, feed mechanism 2, defeated material mechanism 3 and punch mechanism 4, steps up mechanism 1 and sets up at the device leftmost end, and feed mechanism 2 sets up in the below of stepping up mechanism 1, and defeated material mechanism 3 sets up on feed mechanism 2's right side, and the mechanism 4 that punches sets up in the top of defeated material mechanism 3 to realize the incessant punching of whole device, raise the efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in order to enable rapid drilling, the clamping mechanism 1 includes a gantry 101, a clamping plate 102, a bevel gear 103 and a screw 104, the clamping plate 102 is slidably connected with the gantry 101, the bevel gear 103 is integrally disposed with the screw 104, the screw 104 is threadedly connected with the gantry 101, the clamping mechanism 1 includes a moving plate 105, a sliding rod 106 and an electromagnetic chuck 107, the moving plate 105 and the screw 104 form a threaded pushing structure, the sliding rod 106 is slidably connected with the gantry 101, the electromagnetic chucks 107 are distributed on the clamping plate 102 in a matrix, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a pulley 201, a sliding table 202, a running gear 203, a pulley 204 and a rack 205, the pulley 201 and the sliding table 202 form a sliding structure, the running gear 203 is engaged with the rack 205, the pulley 204 and the running gear 203 form a belt transmission structure, first, the gantry 101 in the clamping mechanism 1 runs over a material, at this time, the bevel gear 103 rotates, thereby make lead screw 104 rotate, and then move movable plate 105 down, make tightening plate 102 move down through slide bar 106, electromagnet 107 starts this moment, thereby make the work piece adsorbed, feed mechanism 2 starts this moment, band pulley 204 rotates under the motor drives, thereby drive operation gear 203 and move on rack 205, move on slip table 202 through pulley 201, thereby make the work piece move to defeated material mechanism 3, electromagnet 107 puts down the work piece this moment, conveying roller 301 rotates on carrying platform 302 through drive gear 303 this moment, conveying roller 301 carries the work piece to punching mechanism 4 below, thereby guarantee the material loading that can be quick.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the material conveying mechanism 3 includes a conveying roller 301, a conveying platform 302 and a transmission gear 303, the conveying roller 301 is distributed on the conveying platform 302 at equal intervals, the conveying roller 301 and the transmission gear 303 are coaxially arranged, the transmission gear 303 is meshed and connected with each other, the punching mechanism 4 includes a punching head 401, a slide rail 402, a hydraulic rod 403, an adjusting rod 404 and a base platform 405, the punching head 401 and the hydraulic rod 403 form a hydraulic structure, the slide rail 402 and the base platform 405 form a sliding structure, the adjusting rod 404 is in threaded connection with the base platform 405, the punching mechanism 4 includes a punching frame 406, a support platform 407, a waste discharge slot 408 and an adjusting wheel 409, the slide rail 402 is symmetrically arranged in the punching frame 406, the support platform 407 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the punching frame 406, the adjusting wheel 409 and the punching frame 406 form a rotating structure and further have a position to be punched, the adjusting wheel 409 is rotated to drive the adjusting rod 404 to move the sliding rail 402, after the position adjustment, hydraulic stem 403 starts this moment, thereby press down punching head 401, and punch the hole on the work piece, the waste material of being beaten passes through the waste discharge groove 408 discharge punching frame 406 on the brace table 407 in, punch this moment and finish, the work piece continues to be carried out the mechanism 4 of punching by conveying roller 301 among the defeated material mechanism 3, new work piece is again through adding tightening mechanism 1 and feed mechanism 2 and be sent into the mechanism 4 of punching constantly, thereby realize punching fast, thereby guarantee to punch and can be accurate.

The working principle is as follows: according to fig. 1-4, firstly, the gantry 101 in the tightening mechanism 1 moves to the upper side of the material, at this time, the helical gear 103 rotates, so that the lead screw 104 rotates, and further the moving plate 105 moves downwards, the tightening plate 102 moves downwards through the sliding rod 106, at this time, the electromagnetic chuck 107 starts, so that the workpiece is adsorbed, at this time, the feeding mechanism 2 starts, the belt pulley 204 rotates under the drive of the motor, so that the moving gear 203 is driven to move on the rack 205, the pulley 201 moves on the sliding table 202, so that the workpiece moves to the material conveying mechanism 3, at this time, the electromagnetic chuck 107 puts down the workpiece, at this time, the conveying roller 301 rotates on the conveying table 302 through the transmission gear 303, the conveying roller 301 conveys the workpiece to the position below the mechanism 4, which is more required to punch, the adjusting wheel 409 is rotated, so that the adjusting rod 404 is driven, so that the base table 405 moves on the sliding rail 402, after the position is adjusted, at this time, the hydraulic rod 403 is actuated to press down the punching head 401 and punch a hole on the workpiece, the punched waste material is discharged out of the punching frame 406 through the waste discharge slot 408 on the supporting platform 407, at this time, after the punching is completed, the workpiece is continuously conveyed out of the punching mechanism 4 by the conveying roller 301 in the material conveying mechanism 3, and a new workpiece is continuously conveyed into the punching mechanism 4 again through the tightening mechanism 1 and the feeding mechanism 2, so as to realize the rapid punching.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an equipment for H steel wing plate punches, includes and steps up mechanism (1), feed mechanism (2), defeated material mechanism (3) and punch mechanism (4), its characterized in that: clamping mechanism (1) sets up at the device leftmost end, feed mechanism (2) set up the below of clamping mechanism (1), defeated material mechanism (3) set up the right side in feed mechanism (2), mechanism (4) of punching set up the top at defeated material mechanism (3).

2. The apparatus for H-steel wing plate punching according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (1) comprises a gantry (101), a clamping plate (102), a bevel gear (103) and a screw rod (104), the clamping plate (102) is in sliding connection with the gantry (101), the bevel gear (103) and the screw rod (104) are integrally arranged, and the screw rod (104) is in threaded connection with the gantry (101).

3. The apparatus for H-steel wing plate punching according to claim 2, wherein: the tightening mechanism (1) comprises a moving plate (105), a sliding rod (106) and electromagnetic chucks (107), the moving plate (105) and a screw rod (104) form a thread pushing structure, the sliding rod (106) is connected with the gantry (101) in a sliding mode, and the electromagnetic chucks (107) are distributed on the tightening plate (102) in a matrix mode.

4. The apparatus for H-steel wing plate punching according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism (2) include pulley (201), slip table (202), operation gear (203), band pulley (204) and rack (205), pulley (201) constitute sliding construction with slip table (202), operation gear (203) are connected with rack (205) meshing, band pulley (204) constitute belt transmission structure with operation gear (203).

5. The apparatus for H-steel wing plate punching according to claim 1, wherein: defeated material mechanism (3) include conveying roller (301), carry platform (302) and drive gear (303), conveying roller (301) equidistant distribution is on carrying platform (302), conveying roller (301) and drive gear (303) coaxial arrangement, move gear (303) intermeshing and connect.

6. The apparatus for H-steel wing plate punching according to claim 1, wherein: the punching mechanism (4) comprises a punching head (401), a sliding rail (402), a hydraulic rod (403), an adjusting rod (404) and a base platform (405), the punching head (401) and the hydraulic rod (403) form a hydraulic structure, the sliding rail (402) and the base platform (405) form a sliding structure, and the adjusting rod (404) is in threaded connection with the base platform (405).

7. The apparatus for H-steel wing plate punching according to claim 6, wherein: the punching mechanism (4) comprises a punching frame (406), a supporting table (407), a waste discharge groove (408) and an adjusting wheel (409), sliding rails (402) are symmetrically arranged in the punching frame (406), the supporting table (407) is symmetrically arranged relative to the punching frame (406), and the adjusting wheel (409) and the punching frame (406) form a rotating structure.

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