CN220718933U - Magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials - Google Patents
Magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220718933U CN220718933U CN202321223928.7U CN202321223928U CN220718933U CN 220718933 U CN220718933 U CN 220718933U CN 202321223928 U CN202321223928 U CN 202321223928U CN 220718933 U CN220718933 U CN 220718933U
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- Prior art keywords
- motor
- side plate
- rotating shaft
- magnetic
- turnover
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials, and relates to the technical field of magnetic polishing machines, comprising a base, a driving mechanism, a charging basket and a turnover mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged in the base; the turnover mechanism comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a turnover plate and a switch sensor, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the base; the switch sensor comprises a limiter and two photoelectric switches, the limiter is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the photoelectric switches are arranged on the second side plate. According to the utility model, the polished objects in the charging bucket are poured out through the first motor, the turnover plate and the rotating shaft, and the limiter and the photoelectric switch are used for controlling the reciprocating rotation angle of the first motor so as to control the pouring and resetting of the charging bucket, so that the automatic pouring effect is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of magnetic polishing machines, in particular to a magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials.
Background
Polishing refers to a processing method for reducing the surface roughness of a workpiece by utilizing the action of machinery, chemistry or electrochemistry so as to obtain a bright and flat surface, and is a modification processing on the surface of the workpiece by utilizing a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media.
The magnetic polishing machine is a device which utilizes super strong electromagnetic force and conductive tiny grinding steel needles to generate actions such as high-speed flow, turning around and the like, rubs on the inner hole and the surface of a workpiece, and achieves the precise grinding effects of polishing, cleaning, deburring and the like.
During polishing operation, a charging basket for containing polished materials in a magnetic polishing machine needs to be taken up and taken down to realize charging and discharging, the charging basket is generally heavy and inconvenient to carry and pour, a magnetic polishing machine with the patent number 201922004484.8 discloses a magnetic polishing machine main body, a barrel body is arranged on the magnetic polishing machine main body, the tops of two sides of the barrel body are respectively connected with support arms, the lower ends of the 2 support arms are respectively connected with the outer wall of the magnetic polishing machine main body through short shafts, a worm wheel is sleeved on one of the short shafts, the bottoms of the worm wheels are in meshed connection with worms, two ends of the worms are respectively connected with supporting seats in a rotating manner, one end of each worm passes through the supporting seat and is connected with a motor, the structure enables the rotation of each worm to drive the corresponding short shaft to rotate, the rotation of each support arm can drive the corresponding barrel body to move, and therefore the effect of automatically taking down and placing the barrel body is achieved; the patent, although realizing the removal and placement of the barrel, does not solve the technical problem of pouring, and the barrel is heavy and inconvenient for manual pouring.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses a magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials, which aims to solve the technical problem of inconvenient pouring.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following optimization technical scheme:
the magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials comprises a base, a driving mechanism, a charging basket and a turnover mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged in the base;
the turnover mechanism comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a turnover plate and a switch sensor, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the base, the first motor is fixed on the first side plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected on the second side plate, one end of the turnover plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, the charging basket is arranged on the turnover plate, and steel needles are contained in the charging basket;
the switch sensor comprises a limiter and two photoelectric switches, the limiter is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the photoelectric switches are arranged on the second side plate.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a magnetic disk and a second motor, the second motor is fixed at the inner bottom of the base, the magnetic disk is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the magnetic disk is provided with a magnetic block.
Further, a material bearing plate is arranged at the top end of the charging basket.
Further, the turnover mechanism further comprises a bearing, the bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bearing is fixed on the second side plate.
Further, the utility model also comprises an electric cabinet, wherein the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the switch sensor, the first motor and the second motor.
Further, the electric cabinet is connected with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is electrically connected with the first motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model discloses a magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring, which is provided with a turnover mechanism, wherein a charging basket is arranged on a turnover plate, and a rotating shaft is connected to one end of the turnover plate, so that when the first motor is started, the other end of the turnover plate rotates and lifts by taking the rotating shaft as a rotating core, thereby pouring out polished matters in the charging basket, and a limiter and a photoelectric switch are used for controlling the reciprocating rotation angle of the first motor so as to control the pouring and resetting of the charging basket.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the base of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first side plate; 3. a second side plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a turnover plate; 7. a bearing; 8. a charging barrel; 9. a limiter; 10. an optoelectronic switch; 11. a magnetic disk; 12. a second motor; 13. a material bearing plate; 14. a magnetic block.
Detailed Description
For the purposes of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present application based on the embodiments herein.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials comprises a base 1, a driving mechanism, a charging basket 8 and a turnover mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged in the base 1; the turnover mechanism comprises a first side plate 2, a second side plate 3, a first motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a turnover plate 6 and a switch sensor, wherein the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 3 are respectively arranged on two sides of the base 1, the first motor 4 is fixed on the first side plate 2, one end of the rotating shaft 5 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 4, the other end of the rotating shaft 5 is rotationally connected on the second side plate 3, one end of the turnover plate 6 is fixed on the rotating shaft 5, a charging basket 8 is arranged on the turnover plate 6, steel needles are contained in the charging basket 8, the turnover mechanism is used for driving the steel needles to polish a polished object, specifically, the first motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, one end of the turnover plate 6 follows the rotating shaft 5, so that the other end of the turnover plate 6 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 5 as a rotating core, and accordingly the charging basket 8 is subjected to a tilting action; the switch sensor comprises a limiter 9 and two photoelectric switches 10, the limiter 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5, the photoelectric switches 10 are arranged on the second side plate 3, the photoelectric switches 10 are particularly infrared sensors, the motor drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate anticlockwise, the charging basket 8 is used for pouring, the limiter 9 rotates along with the rotating shaft 5, when the limiter 9 shields the light of the second photoelectric switch 10, the motor rotates, the photoelectric switch 10 resets to the first photoelectric switch 10 to shield the light of the first photoelectric switch, and then the motor stops rotating.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a magnetic disk 11 and a second motor 12, the second motor 12 is fixed at the inner bottom of the base 1, the magnetic disk 11 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 12, and the magnetic disk 11 is provided with a magnetic block 14; the second motor 12 drives the magnetic disk 11 to rotate, the magnetic block 14 moves circularly, and the magnetic block 14 attracts the steel needle to move circularly along with the magnetic block 14, so that the magnetic needle polishes a polished object.
The magnetic blocks 14 include a plurality of groups of magnetic blocks 14, each group of magnetic blocks 14 includes two symmetrical magnetic blocks 14 centered on the rotating core, and the two magnetic blocks 14 attract the steel needle to do circumferential movement; the distance between two magnetic blocks 14 in each group of magnetic blocks 14 is different so as to attract the steel needle to do circular motion with different diameters, thereby ensuring more uniform polishing effect.
In this embodiment, a material bearing plate 13 is disposed at the top end of the material bucket 8. In the pouring process of the charging basket 8, the polishing object slides out of the charging basket 8 and slides through the material bearing plate 13, finally falls into the bucket for receiving material, and the material bearing plate 13 plays a role in bearing the polishing object and prevents the polishing object from falling on the base 1.
In this embodiment, the turnover mechanism further includes a bearing 7, the bearing 7 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, and the bearing 7 is fixed on the second side plate 3; the bearing 7 serves to connect the rotation shaft 5 and the second side plate 3.
In this embodiment, the present utility model further includes an electric cabinet electrically connected to the switch sensor, the first motor 4, and the second motor 12. When the polishing work is to be started, the second motor 12 is started through a switch of the electric cabinet, the second motor 12 drives the magnetic disk 11 to rotate, and the magnetic block 14 on the magnetic disk 11 drives the steel needle to do circular motion so as to achieve the polishing effect; when the material is required to be poured, the first motor 4 is started through the switch of the electric cabinet, the first motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the overturning plate 6 to overturn, the material pouring is realized, the switch sensor detects the rotating angle of the rotating shaft 5, and then the electric cabinet controls the motor to rotate and reset.
In this embodiment, the electric cabinet is connected with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is electrically connected with the first motor 4, and the frequency converter is used for controlling the rotation speed of the second motor 12, so as to control the material pouring speed of the charging basket 8.
The working process of the utility model comprises the following steps: the second motor 12 is started through a switch of the electric cabinet, the second motor 12 drives the magnetic disk 11 to rotate, the magnetic block 14 attracts the steel needle to do circular motion, and the steel needle polishes a polished object; when polishing is finished, the first motor 4 is started through the switch of the electric cabinet, the first motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, and as one end of the overturning plate 6 is fixed on the rotating shaft 5, the other end of the overturning plate 6 takes the rotating shaft 5 as a rotating core to do circular motion, polished matters in the charging basket 8 are poured out, in the process of pouring the charging basket 8, the limiter 9 moves from the first photoelectric switch 10 to the second photoelectric switch 10 and shields the light of the second photoelectric switch 10, at the moment, the first motor 4 rotates, the charging basket 8 starts to reset, and the limiter 9 also starts to reset, and moves from the second photoelectric switch 10 to the first photoelectric switch 10 and shields the light of the first photoelectric switch 10.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the utility model to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials is characterized by comprising a base, a driving mechanism, a charging basket and a turnover mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged in the base;
the turnover mechanism comprises a first side plate, a second side plate, a first motor, a rotating shaft, a turnover plate and a switch sensor, wherein the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively arranged on two sides of the base, the first motor is fixed on the first side plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected on the second side plate, one end of the turnover plate is fixed on the rotating shaft, the charging basket is arranged on the turnover plate, and steel needles are contained in the charging basket;
the switch sensor comprises a limiter and two photoelectric switches, the limiter is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the photoelectric switches are arranged on the second side plate.
2. The automatic pouring magnetic polisher according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a magnetic disk and a second motor, the second motor is fixed at the inner bottom of the base, the magnetic disk is connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the magnetic disk is provided with a magnetic block.
3. The automatic dumping magnetic polishing machine as set forth in claim 1, wherein a material carrying plate is arranged at the top end of the material barrel.
4. The automatic pouring magnetic polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the turnover mechanism further comprises a bearing, the bearing is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the bearing is fixed on the second side plate.
5. The automatic pouring magnetic polishing machine according to claim 2, further comprising an electric cabinet, wherein the electric cabinet is electrically connected with the switch sensor, the first motor and the second motor.
6. The automatic dumping magnetic polishing machine according to claim 5, wherein the electric cabinet is connected with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is electrically connected with the first motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321223928.7U CN220718933U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321223928.7U CN220718933U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220718933U true CN220718933U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90498667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321223928.7U Active CN220718933U (en) | 2023-05-19 | 2023-05-19 | Magnetic polishing machine capable of automatically pouring materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220718933U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-19 CN CN202321223928.7U patent/CN220718933U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |