CN220718007U - Electric spark perforating machine with cooling effect - Google Patents
Electric spark perforating machine with cooling effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220718007U CN220718007U CN202322467582.1U CN202322467582U CN220718007U CN 220718007 U CN220718007 U CN 220718007U CN 202322467582 U CN202322467582 U CN 202322467582U CN 220718007 U CN220718007 U CN 220718007U
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- cooling
- box body
- electric spark
- fixedly installed
- unit
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000009760 electrical discharge machining Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric spark perforation, and particularly relates to an electric spark perforation machine with a cooling effect. This electric spark puncher with cooling effect through setting up the switching element, when electric spark puncher cools off after one end work piece processing, drives the bull stick through the starter motor and rotates, make pinion and gear wheel meshing to make the pivot take place to rotate, make electric spark puncher change to the other end and process the work piece, thereby practice thrift cooling latency, improve work efficiency, the electric spark puncher that has put forward in the background art in the idle state to work piece cooling in-process, only can process next work piece after waiting for work piece cooling to accomplish and take out the work piece, thereby influence machining efficiency problem.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric spark perforation, in particular to an electric spark perforation machine with a cooling effect.
Background
In the machining process, an electric spark perforating machine is often used, and the electric spark perforating machine refers to an electric spark machining machine tool for machining holes with the size smaller than 5mm by using an electric spark machining principle. The method is used for processing small and medium-sized dies, and is characterized in that the method is not limited by the hardness of metal materials, and the required hole patterns can be processed by the machine after the template is quenched, so that the quality is ensured and the service life is prolonged. The working principle is that a thin metal copper pipe (called electrode wire) which continuously moves vertically up and down is used as an electrode to perform pulse spark discharge metal removal forming on a workpiece.
The existing electric spark high-speed perforating machine is high in temperature on the surface of a workpiece after the workpiece is perforated, the workpiece can be taken down after the workpiece is cooled, the working interval is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.
As disclosed in chinese patent CN218426066U, an electric spark high-speed perforating machine with cooling effect, by using a cooling device installed on a rectangular box, when the rectangular frame is lifted by sliding fit of the rectangular frame and a short column, cooling liquid in the rectangular frame cools a workpiece placed on a transverse plate after perforation, thereby shortening working interval and improving working efficiency; through setting up two aeration panels on the rectangle case, can dispel the heat to the rectangle incasement portion.
But the device is in idle state to the electric spark puncher in the work piece cooling process, just can process next work piece after waiting for the work piece cooling to accomplish and take out the work piece to influence machining efficiency.
Therefore, it is needed to provide an electric spark perforating machine with cooling effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an electric spark perforating machine with a cooling effect, which solves the problem that in the background art, the electric spark perforating machine is in an idle state in the process of cooling a workpiece, and the next workpiece can be machined after the workpiece is cooled and the workpiece is taken out, so that the machining efficiency is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the electric spark perforating machine with the cooling effect comprises a box body and a supporting seat, wherein the supporting seat is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the box body, and a processing device is arranged at the top of the box body.
The processing device comprises a switching unit, a perforation unit, a cooling unit and a clamping unit, wherein the switching unit is arranged at the center of the top of the box body, the perforation unit is arranged above the switching unit, the cooling unit is arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the box body, and the clamping unit is arranged inside the cooling unit.
The switching unit comprises a supporting plate, a first bearing, a rotating shaft, a large gear, a motor, a rotating rod and a pinion, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly installed inside a box body, the first bearing is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first bearing and extends to the upper portion of the box body, the large gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the inner portion of the box body, the rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and the pinion is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating rod.
Preferably, the perforation unit comprises an electric putter, an electric spark perforation machine and a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, the electric putter is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the connecting plate, and the electric spark perforation machine is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric putter.
Preferably, the cooling unit comprises a box body, a cooling plate, a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, wherein the box body is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the box body, the cooling plate is arranged in the box body, the liquid inlet is connected to the front end of the right side of the cooling plate, and the liquid outlet is connected to the rear end of the right side of the cooling plate.
Preferably, the clamping unit comprises a threaded rod, a clamping plate and a second bearing, wherein the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the front side and the rear side of the upper end inside the box body, the clamping plate is installed at one end of the threaded rod, and the second bearing is fixedly installed inside the clamping plate.
Preferably, the cooling units and the clamping units are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the top of the box body, and when the electric spark perforating machine cools one end of the workpiece after machining, the electric spark perforating machine is enabled to rotate to the other end to machine the workpiece through the switching unit, so that cooling waiting time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the second bearing, so that the clamping plate is prevented from rotating along with the threaded rod when the threaded rod is rotated.
Preferably, the large gear is meshed with the small gear, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the small gear is meshed with the large gear, the rotating shaft is rotated, and the electric spark perforating machine is rotated to another machining station for machining.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. this electric spark puncher with cooling effect through setting up the switching element, when electric spark puncher cools off after one end work piece processing, drives the bull stick through the starter motor and rotates, make pinion and gear wheel meshing to make the pivot take place to rotate, make electric spark puncher change to the other end and process the work piece, thereby practice thrift cooling latency, improve work efficiency, the electric spark puncher that has put forward in the background art in the idle state to work piece cooling in-process, only can process next work piece after waiting for work piece cooling to accomplish and take out the work piece, thereby influence machining efficiency problem.
2. This electric spark puncher with cooling effect through setting up cooling unit, after work piece processing, pours into the coolant liquid to the inlet, and the coolant liquid gets into the cooling plate along the inlet in, because cooling plate and work piece surface direct contact, passes the low temperature of coolant liquid to the work piece surface to cool down the work piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of the case of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a split view of the connection of the cooling unit and the clamping unit of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a split view of the connection of the pinion and the bull gear of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a support base; 301. a support plate; 302. a first bearing; 303. a rotating shaft; 304. a large gear; 305. a motor; 306. a rotating rod; 307. a pinion gear; 308. an electric push rod; 309. electric spark perforating machine; 317. a connecting plate; 310. a case body; 311. a cooling plate; 312. a liquid inlet; 313. a liquid outlet; 314. a threaded rod; 315. a clamping plate; 316. and a second bearing.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
embodiment one:
the utility model provides an electric spark puncher with cooling effect, includes box 1 and supporting seat 2, and supporting seat 2 fixed mounting is around box 1 bottom, and box 1 top is provided with processingequipment.
The processing device comprises a switching unit, a perforating unit, a cooling unit and a clamping unit, wherein the switching unit is arranged at the center of the top of the box body 1, the perforating unit is arranged above the switching unit, the cooling unit is arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the box body 1, the clamping unit is arranged inside the cooling unit, the cooling unit and the clamping unit are symmetrically distributed at the left side and the right side of the top of the box body 1, and when the electric spark perforating machine 309 cools one end of a workpiece after processing, the electric spark perforating machine 309 is rotated to the other end of the workpiece for processing through the switching unit, so that the cooling waiting time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The switching unit comprises a supporting plate 301, a first bearing 302, a rotating shaft 303, a large gear 304, a motor 305, a rotating rod 306 and a small gear 307, wherein the supporting plate 301 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, the first bearing 302 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting plate 301, the rotating shaft 303 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first bearing 302 and extends to the upper portion of the box body 1, the large gear 304 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating shaft 303, the motor 305 is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner top of the box body 1, the rotating rod 306 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 305, the small gear 307 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating rod 306, the large gear 304 and the small gear 307 are meshed with each other, the rotating rod 306 is driven to rotate through the motor 305, the small gear 307 is meshed with the large gear 304, and accordingly the rotating shaft 303 rotates, and the electric spark puncher 309 rotates to another processing station to process.
The perforating unit comprises an electric push rod 308, an electric spark perforating machine 309 and a connecting plate 317, wherein the connecting plate 317 is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 303, the electric push rod 308 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the connecting plate 317, and the electric spark perforating machine 309 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod 308.
The cooling unit includes box body 310, cooling plate 311, inlet 312 and liquid outlet 313, and box body 310 fixed mounting is in box body 1 top right side, and cooling plate 311 installs in box body 310 inside, and inlet 312 is connected in cooling plate 311 right side front end, through the low temperature that passes through cooling plate 311 to the work piece surface through pouring into coolant liquid into inlet 312, cools down the work piece, and liquid outlet 313 is connected in cooling plate 311 right side rear end, makes the coolant liquid in the cooling plate 311 flow out.
Embodiment two:
based on the first embodiment: the clamping unit comprises a threaded rod 314, a clamping plate 315 and a second bearing 316, wherein the threaded rod 314 is in threaded connection with the front side and the rear side of the upper end inside the box body 310, one end of the threaded rod 314 is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the second bearing 316, the clamping plate 315 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded rod 314 when the threaded rod 314 is rotated, the clamping plate 315 is arranged on one end of the threaded rod 314, workpieces are clamped through the clamping plate 315, the workpieces are prevented from shaking when the workpieces are machined, and the second bearing 316 is fixedly arranged inside the clamping plate 315.
When the electric spark perforating machine is used, a workpiece is placed at the top of the cooling plate 311 in the box body 310, the clamping plates 315 are driven to be abutted against two sides of the workpiece through the rotating threaded rod 314, the workpiece is clamped, the electric push rod 308 is started again to drive the electric spark perforating machine 309 to descend to process the workpiece, cooling liquid is injected into the liquid inlet 312 after the processing is completed, the low temperature of the cooling liquid is transferred to the surface of the workpiece through the cooling plate 311, the workpiece is cooled, meanwhile, the motor 305 is started, the rotating rod 306 is driven to rotate through the motor 305, the pinion 307 is meshed with the large gear 304, the rotating shaft 303 is rotated, the electric spark perforating machine 309 is rotated to the other end to process the workpiece, cooling waiting time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an electric spark puncher with cooling effect, includes box (1) and supporting seat (2), supporting seat (2) fixed mounting is around box (1) bottom, its characterized in that: a processing device is arranged at the top of the box body (1);
the processing device comprises a switching unit, a perforation unit, a cooling unit and a clamping unit, wherein the switching unit is arranged at the center of the top of the box body (1), the perforation unit is arranged above the switching unit, the cooling unit is arranged at the left side and the right side of the top of the box body (1), and the clamping unit is arranged in the cooling unit;
the switching unit comprises a supporting plate (301), a first bearing (302), a rotating shaft (303), a large gear (304), a motor (305), a rotating rod (306) and a pinion (307), wherein the supporting plate (301) is fixedly installed inside a box body (1), the first bearing (302) is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the supporting plate (301), the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the first bearing (302) and extends to the upper portion of the box body (1), the large gear (304) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating shaft (303), the motor (305) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner top of the box body (1), the rotating rod (306) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (305), and the pinion (307) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating rod (306).
2. The spark-erosion drilling machine with cooling effect according to claim 1, wherein: the perforating unit comprises an electric push rod (308), an electric spark perforating machine (309) and a connecting plate (317), wherein the connecting plate (317) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (303), the electric push rod (308) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the connecting plate (317), and the electric spark perforating machine (309) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (308).
3. The spark-erosion drilling machine with cooling effect according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling unit comprises a box body (310), a cooling plate (311), a liquid inlet (312) and a liquid outlet (313), wherein the box body (310) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the box body (1), the cooling plate (311) is arranged inside the box body (310), the liquid inlet (312) is connected to the front end on the right side of the cooling plate (311), and the liquid outlet (313) is connected to the rear end on the right side of the cooling plate (311).
4. The spark-erosion drilling machine with cooling effect according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping unit comprises a threaded rod (314), clamping plates (315) and a second bearing (316), wherein the threaded rod (314) is in threaded connection with the front side and the rear side of the upper end inside the box body (310), the clamping plates (315) are installed at one end of the threaded rod (314), and the second bearing (316) is fixedly installed inside the clamping plates (315).
5. The spark-erosion drilling machine with cooling effect according to claim 3, wherein: the cooling units and the clamping units are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the top of the box body (1).
6. The spark-erosion drilling machine with cooling effect according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the threaded rod (314) is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the second bearing (316).
7. The spark-erosion drilling machine with cooling effect according to claim 1, wherein: the large gear (304) and the small gear (307) are meshed with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322467582.1U CN220718007U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Electric spark perforating machine with cooling effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322467582.1U CN220718007U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Electric spark perforating machine with cooling effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220718007U true CN220718007U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90492775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322467582.1U Active CN220718007U (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Electric spark perforating machine with cooling effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220718007U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202322467582.1U patent/CN220718007U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |