CN220717173U - Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste - Google Patents

Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220717173U
CN220717173U CN202322391976.3U CN202322391976U CN220717173U CN 220717173 U CN220717173 U CN 220717173U CN 202322391976 U CN202322391976 U CN 202322391976U CN 220717173 U CN220717173 U CN 220717173U
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China
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inner shell
kitchen waste
outer bucket
cylinder
rotating shaft
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CN202322391976.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董昶
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Anhui Chenqin Information Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Chenqin Information Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste harmless treatment machine, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises an outer bucket, wherein the top of the outer bucket is rotatably connected with an inner shell, and a part of the inner shell, which is positioned in the outer bucket, is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes on the outer side; the outer side of the outer bucket is provided with a driving mechanism, and the inner shell can rotate through the driving mechanism; the top of the outer bucket is provided with a supporting part, an upper cylinder is arranged on the supporting part, the opening end of the upper cylinder is rotationally connected with a lower cylinder positioned in the inner shell to form a cylinder body, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body; the upper cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe. The utility model can repeatedly extrude and drain kitchen waste, and spin-dry the kitchen waste in a positive and negative rotation manner, compared with the prior art, the utility model has better water removal effect, can automatically drain the spin-dried kitchen waste, is convenient for later use in manufacturing fertilizer or feed, and realizes harmless treatment.

Description

Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a kitchen garbage harmless treatment machine.
Background
Kitchen waste is an important component of urban waste, is commonly called swill, swill and swill, is also called as spoil, is a general name of food waste and kitchen waste, and mainly places where the kitchen waste is generated comprise residential areas, food service industries, dining halls of various enterprises and institutions and the like.
For example, a kitchen garbage innocent treatment machine that publication number CN218966226U proposed includes: fly leaf, ware body, dwang, installing frame and baffle, the lower surface of ware body is equipped with porous seat, the inside rotation of ware body is equipped with the dwang, threaded engagement has the briquetting on the dwang, sliding contact between briquetting and the ware body, the bottom one side activity of ware body is equipped with the fly leaf, square hole has been seted up to the bottom opposite side of ware body.
According to the scheme, garbage can be compressed and dewatered through cooperation between the structures, so that a large amount of solid garbage is prevented from entering the pipeline, the pipeline can be effectively prevented from being blocked, and the use requirement of personnel is met; however, the applicant found that the effect of the water removal is poor by only performing primary compression water removal on the kitchen waste, and that the compression water removal can be performed again by resetting the briquette if secondary water removal is to be performed.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned problem, this application provides a kitchen garbage innocent treatment machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the harmless kitchen waste processor comprises an outer bucket, wherein the top of the outer bucket is rotationally connected with an inner shell, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the outer side of the part of the inner shell, which is positioned in the outer bucket;
the outer side of the outer bucket is provided with a driving mechanism, and the inner shell can rotate through the driving mechanism;
the top of the outer bucket is provided with a supporting part, an upper cylinder is arranged on the supporting part, the opening end of the upper cylinder is rotationally connected with a lower cylinder positioned in the inner shell to form a cylinder body, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body;
the upper cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, and electromagnetic valves are arranged at the discharging port of the feeding pipe and the feeding port of the discharging pipe;
the lower cylinder is provided with a transmission part between the lower cylinder and the driving mechanism, the outer ring of the lower cylinder is in threaded connection with a pressing plate positioned in the inner shell, and the pressing plate is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner shell.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting block fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer bucket, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the supporting block, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft, and a gear ring meshed with the gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the inner shell.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a ring plate fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the upper cylinder, two symmetrically distributed L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring plate, and the free ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the outer bucket.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a second driving motor arranged at the bottom of the inner shell, the output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft penetrating through the inner shell and extending into the cylinder body, the free end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the upper cylinder, and a spiral conveying sheet is arranged on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a belt pulley fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the lower cylinder and the outer ring of the first rotating shaft, and the outer rings of the two belt pulleys are tensioned with the same belt.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
the utility model can repeatedly extrude and drain kitchen waste, and spin-dry the kitchen waste in a positive and negative rotation manner, compared with the prior art, the utility model has better water removal effect, can automatically drain the spin-dried kitchen waste, is convenient for later use in manufacturing fertilizer or feed, and realizes harmless treatment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a kitchen waste innocent treatment machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a part of the structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial structure.
In the figure: 1. an outer bucket; 2. an inner case; 201. a water permeable hole; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a cylinder is arranged; 5. a feed pipe; 6. a gear; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a first driving motor; 801. a first rotating shaft; 9. a support block; 10. a gear ring; 11. a ring plate; 1101. a support rod; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a lower cylinder; 14. a second driving motor; 1401. a second rotating shaft; 15. and (5) conveying the sheet in a spiral way.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to FIGS. 1-4, the harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste comprises an outer bucket 1, wherein the top of the outer bucket 1 is rotatably connected with an inner shell 2, and a plurality of water permeable holes 201 are formed in the outer side of the part of the inner shell 2 in the outer bucket 1;
in this embodiment, three support columns are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer bucket 1.
The outer side of the outer bucket 1 is provided with a driving mechanism, and the inner shell 2 can rotate through the driving mechanism;
the top of the outer bucket 1 is provided with a supporting part, an upper cylinder 4 is arranged on the supporting part, the opening end of the upper cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with a lower cylinder 13 positioned in the inner shell 2 to form a cylinder body, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body;
in this embodiment, a discharge port (not numbered) is provided at the bottom of the lower cylinder 13 as shown in fig. 2.
The upper cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved with a feeding pipe 5 and a discharging pipe 3, and electromagnetic valves are arranged at the discharging port of the feeding pipe 5 and the feeding port of the discharging pipe 3;
in this embodiment, the feed pipe 5 is bent upward and the discharge pipe 3 is bent downward.
In this embodiment, inlet pipe 5 is connected with external drain, and kitchen garbage enters into inlet pipe 5 through the drain in, and electromagnetic valve in the inlet pipe 5 opens this moment for in kitchen garbage enters into the barrel, make kitchen garbage enter into inner shell 2 through the discharge gate through defeated material mechanism, after a batch of kitchen garbage enters into inner shell 2 in, close electromagnetic valve in inlet pipe 5, make inner shell 2 rotate through actuating mechanism this moment, under centrifugal force's effect, make the liquid in the kitchen garbage throw away through hole 201 that permeates water, make the liquid enter into in the space between outer bucket 1 and the inner shell 2, and flow out outer bucket 1.
When the device is specifically used, the liquid discharge pipeline can be connected inside and outside the liquid outlet of the outer bucket 1, so that oil-water separation can be conveniently carried out on liquid in the later stage.
After solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste, the kitchen waste which is dried in the inner shell 2 is transported to the discharging pipe 3 through the reverse transportation of the material conveying mechanism, and at the moment, the electromagnetic valve in the discharging pipe 3 is opened, so that the kitchen waste is discharged, and the kitchen waste which is dried can be used for manufacturing fertilizer or feed, thereby realizing harmless treatment.
In particular use, the cross section of the inner shell 2 is also funnel-shaped.
In order to enable the kitchen waste which is dried in the inner shell 2 to enter the barrel, the bottom end of the lower barrel 13 can be out of contact with the bottom of the inner shell 2, and the lower barrel 13 is rotatably sleeved with the top of the inner shell 2.
As shown in fig. 2, a transmission part is arranged between the lower cylinder 13 and the driving mechanism, the outer ring of the lower cylinder 13 is in threaded connection with a pressing plate 12 positioned in the inner shell 2, and the pressing plate 12 is in sliding sleeve connection in the inner shell 2.
In the kitchen garbage spin-drying process, through the transmission part, the lower cylinder 13 rotates to enable the pressing plate 12 to move downwards to extrude the kitchen garbage, and when the pressing plate 12 needs to move upwards, the driving mechanism reversely rotates, the inner shell 2 reversely rotates, and through the transmission part, the lower cylinder 13 rotates to enable the pressing plate 12 to move upwards, so that the kitchen garbage can be repeatedly extruded and discharged, and the kitchen garbage can be spin-dried in a forward-reverse rotation manner.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting block 9 fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer bucket 1, a first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the supporting block 9, the output end of the first driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 801, a gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft 801, and a gear ring 10 meshed with the gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the inner shell 2.
When the kitchen waste is required to be dried, the first driving motor 8 is started to enable the first rotating shaft 801 to rotate, then the gear ring 10 meshed with the first driving motor is enabled to rotate through the gear 6, the inner shell 2 is driven to rotate in the outer bucket 1, liquid in the kitchen waste is thrown out through the water permeable holes 201 under the action of centrifugal force, and the liquid enters the space between the outer bucket 1 and the inner shell 2 and flows out of the outer bucket 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in order to fix the upper cylinder 4, the supporting component includes a ring plate 11 fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the upper cylinder 4, two symmetrically distributed L-shaped supporting rods 1101 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring plate 11, and the free ends of the supporting rods 1101 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer bucket 1.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the feeding mechanism includes a second driving motor 14 disposed at the bottom of the inner casing 2, an output end of the second driving motor 14 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 1401 penetrating the inner casing 2 and extending into the cylinder, a free end is rotatably connected with an inner wall of the bottom of the upper cylinder 4, and an outer ring of the second rotating shaft 1401 is provided with a spiral conveying sheet 15.
In this embodiment, the second driving motor 14 is mounted at the bottom of the inner casing 2, and in other embodiments, a cross-shaped support frame may be disposed at the inner side of the outer casing 1, so that the second driving motor 14 is mounted on the support frame.
When the kitchen waste which is not dried is transported, the second driving motor 14 rotates forward to enable the second rotating shaft 1401 to rotate, the spiral conveying sheet 15 rotates forward to transport the kitchen waste entering through the feeding pipe 5, the kitchen waste enters the inner shell 2, at the moment, under the cooperation of the inner shell 2, the kitchen waste is piled up from bottom to top in the inner shell 2, and liquid in the kitchen waste can enter the outer bucket 1 through the water permeable holes 201 to a certain extent.
As shown in fig. 2, the transmission part comprises a belt pulley 7 fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the lower cylinder 13 and the outer ring of the first rotating shaft 801, and the outer rings of the two belt pulleys 7 are tensioned with the same belt.
When the first rotating shaft 801 rotates, the belt pulley 7 on the first rotating shaft rotates along with the first rotating shaft, and then the other belt pulley 7 rotates under the cooperation of the belt, so that the lower cylinder 13 rotates, and then the pressing plate 12 can move downwards to squeeze kitchen waste, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the kitchen waste is quickened.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage innocent treatment machine, includes outer fill (1), its characterized in that: the top of the outer bucket (1) is rotationally connected with an inner shell (2), and a plurality of water permeable holes (201) are formed in the outer side of the part of the inner shell (2) positioned in the outer bucket (1);
a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the outer bucket (1), and the inner shell (2) can be rotated through the driving mechanism;
the top of the outer bucket (1) is provided with a supporting part, an upper cylinder (4) is arranged on the supporting part, the opening end of the upper cylinder (4) is rotationally connected with a lower cylinder (13) positioned in the inner shell (2) to form a cylinder body, and a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body;
the upper cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved with a feeding pipe (5) and a discharging pipe (3), and electromagnetic valves are arranged at the discharging port of the feeding pipe (5) and the feeding port of the discharging pipe (3);
a transmission part is arranged between the lower cylinder (13) and the driving mechanism, the outer ring of the lower cylinder (13) is in threaded connection with a pressing plate (12) positioned in the inner shell (2), and the pressing plate (12) is in sliding sleeve connection with the inner shell (2).
2. The kitchen waste innocent treatment machine according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a supporting block (9) fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer bucket (1), a first driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the supporting block (9), a first rotating shaft (801) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (8), a gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the first rotating shaft (801), and a gear ring (10) meshed with the gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the inner shell (2).
3. The kitchen waste innocent treatment machine according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a ring plate (11) fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the upper cylinder (4), two symmetrically distributed L-shaped supporting rods (1101) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the ring plate (11), and the free ends of the supporting rods (1101) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer bucket (1).
4. The kitchen waste innocent treatment machine according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism comprises a second driving motor (14) arranged at the bottom of the inner shell (2), the output end of the second driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (1401) penetrating through the inner shell (2) and extending into the cylinder body, the free end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the upper cylinder (4), and a spiral conveying sheet (15) is arranged on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft (1401).
5. The kitchen waste innocent treatment machine according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission part comprises belt pulleys (7) fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the lower cylinder (13) and the outer ring of the first rotating shaft (801), and the outer rings of the two belt pulleys (7) are tensioned with the same belt.
CN202322391976.3U 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste Active CN220717173U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322391976.3U CN220717173U (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322391976.3U CN220717173U (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220717173U true CN220717173U (en) 2024-04-05

Family

ID=90492830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322391976.3U Active CN220717173U (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Harmless treatment machine for kitchen waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220717173U (en)

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