CN220716045U - Porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device. The machine body is provided with a feed hopper, the structure of the machine body comprises a feed inlet, an iron removing mechanism, a first telescopic mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a second telescopic mechanism, a sieving mechanism and a material collecting part, the iron removing mechanism comprises a magnetic attraction net, a replacement opening and a movable plate, a plurality of layers of magnetic attraction nets are arranged inside the iron removing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprises crushing blades, a rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the second rotating shaft to be rotationally connected, a plurality of groups of crushing blades are arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the sieving mechanism comprises a sieving disc, a sieving net, a discharge opening and a vibrating motor, the sieving net is arranged in the sieving disc, and the machine body is provided with the iron removing mechanism and the sieving mechanism.

Description

Porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing and screening devices, in particular to a porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device.

Background

China clay (china clay) refers to a dry natural aluminum silicate, which is called china clay because it is used to make porcelain. As with the inert pigments (INERT PIGMENT) in color and pigment, china clay is primarily used as a low cost EXTENDER (EXTENDER) or mixture. Kaolin is the most white and purest variety in china clay; devoshire clay (Devoshire clay) is a china clay found in the United kingdom. Clay (pipe clay) is an alias for china clay.

For example, the authorized publication number is CN206351068U, which is named as a china clay crushing device, although the efficiency of crushing the china clay is improved by the cutting force of a propeller blade and the striking of a striking plate hammer, the china clay raw material contains iron and other impurities, and the progress of the crushing of the china clay is affected by the adsorption and filtration treatment of the china clay raw material.

Disclosure of Invention

First, the technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the crushing progress of porcelain clay is affected by the fact that iron and other impurities are contained in porcelain clay raw materials and adsorption and filtration treatment is not carried out on the porcelain clay raw materials, and provides a porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device. The structure comprises: the machine body comprises a feeding hopper, an iron removing mechanism, a feeding hole, a first telescopic mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a second telescopic mechanism, a sieving mechanism and a receiving position, wherein the iron removing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, the feeding hole is arranged at the bottom of the iron removing mechanism, the feeding hole is arranged at the top of the first telescopic mechanism, the crushing mechanism is arranged between the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism, the sieving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second telescopic mechanism, the sieving mechanism is arranged at the top of the receiving position, the iron removing mechanism comprises a magnetic attraction net, a replacement hole, a movable plate and a rotating roller, the magnetic attraction net is arranged inside the iron removing mechanism, the replacement hole and the movable plate are arranged on the left side of the iron removing mechanism, the rotating roller is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the first telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic block, a telescopic rod and a telescopic motor, the telescopic block and the telescopic motor are arranged in the middle of the telescopic block, the telescopic mechanism comprises a crushing blade, a rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a power tie and a motor, the surface of the rotating shaft is provided with the crushing blade, the second rotating shaft is arranged inside the rotating shaft, the sieving mechanism comprises a sieving disc, a sieving screen, a discharging hole, a connecting rod and a vibrating motor, the inside the sieving disc is arranged inside the sieving disc, the sieving disc is provided, the sieving hole is arranged at the sieving disc, and the connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the sieving disc, and the sieving disc is provided with the connecting rod and the motor.

Preferably, the deironing mechanism is square, the inside distribution has the layer magnetism to inhale the net, and the interval is 0 centimeters, and through deironing mechanism left surface and change mouthful intercommunication, realizes changing the magnetism from the left surface and inhale the net, and the rotor runs through in the fly leaf rotation and connects, realizes closing, and magnetism is inhaled the net and is inhaled the iron impurity with the motor circular telegram of first telescopic machanism and form magnetism.

Preferably, the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism have the same operation structure and operate symmetrically at the left and right sides of the feeding port, the output end of the telescopic motor is connected with the telescopic rod, and the input end of the telescopic block is connected with the telescopic rod

Preferably, the surface of the rotating shaft of the crushing mechanism is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing blades which are vertically symmetrical, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the left side of the machine body to the right side of the machine body, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating way, the left side of the machine body is exposed out of the second rotating shaft, the outer side of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the power tie, and the power tie is rotationally connected with the output end of the motor.

Preferably, the screen cloth is placed to the slidable recess that is equipped with all around to the tray inner wall that sieves, sieves tray edge one side and is linked together with the organism, sieves tray right side and is connected with the connecting rod welding, and vibrating motor output is connected with the connecting rod, sieves the inside bottom surface center of tray and has the discharge gate to receive material department to be linked together, and the bottom surface slope has the gradient to the discharge gate in center to be the gradient.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the machine body is provided with an iron removing mechanism and a sieving mechanism, the porcelain clay raw materials adsorb iron impurities through the iron removing mechanism, the raw materials are easy to crush, the crushed raw materials are filtered out and screened again through the vibration of a sieving net of the sieving mechanism, and the working efficiency of crushing and screening the porcelain clay raw materials is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the body of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the iron removal mechanism of the machine body of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a screening mechanism of the body of the present utility model;

in the figure: A. a body; 1. a feed hopper; 2. an iron removing mechanism; 21. a magnetic attraction net; 22. a replacement port; 23. a movable plate; 24. a rotating roller; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a first telescopic mechanism; 41. a telescopic block; 42. a telescopic rod; 43. a telescopic motor; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. crushing blades; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a second rotating shaft; 54. a power tie; 55. a motor; 6. a second telescopic mechanism; 7. a sieving mechanism; 71. a screening disc; 72. sieving; 73. a discharge port; 74. a connecting rod; 75. a vibration motor; 8. and a material receiving part.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme is as follows: the control mode of the utility model is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of power also belongs to common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting a mechanical device, so the utility model does not explain the control mode and circuit connection in detail.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a porcelain clay raw material crushing and screening device comprises A, a machine body 1, a feed hopper 2, an iron removing mechanism 21, a magnetic attraction net 22, a replacement port 23, a movable plate 24, a rotating roller 3, a feed port 4, a first telescopic mechanism 41, a telescopic block 42, a telescopic rod 43, a telescopic motor 5, a crushing mechanism 51, a crushing blade 52, a rotating shaft 53, a second rotating shaft 54, a power tie 55, a motor 6, a second telescopic mechanism 7, a sieving mechanism 71, a sieving disc 72, a sieving net 73, a discharge port 74, a connecting rod 75, a vibrating motor 8 and a material collecting part, wherein the machine body A comprises the feed hopper 1, the iron removing mechanism 2, the feed port 3, the first telescopic mechanism 4, the crushing mechanism 5, the second telescopic mechanism 6, the sieving mechanism 7 and the material collecting part 8, the feeder hopper 1 bottom is equipped with deironing mechanism 2, deironing mechanism 2 bottom is equipped with feed inlet 3, first telescopic machanism 4 top is equipped with feed inlet 3, be equipped with broken mechanism 5 in the middle of first telescopic machanism 4 and the second telescopic machanism 6, second telescopic machanism 6 bottom is equipped with sieving mechanism 7, receive 8 tops of material department and be equipped with sieving mechanism 7, deironing mechanism 2 includes that magnetism is inhaled net 21, change mouth 22, fly leaf 23, rotor roll 24, the inside magnetism that is equipped with of deironing mechanism 2 is inhaled net 21, deironing mechanism 2 left side is equipped with changes mouth 22 and fly leaf 23, the fly leaf 23 bottom is equipped with rotor roll 24, first telescopic machanism 4 includes telescopic block 41, telescopic link

42. The telescopic motor 43, be equipped with telescopic link 42 in the middle of telescopic block 41 and the telescopic motor 43, broken mechanism 5 includes broken blade 51, pivot 52, second pivot 53, power tie 54, motor 55, the pivot 52 surface is equipped with broken blade 51, the inside second pivot 53 that is equipped with of pivot 52, the mechanism 7 of sieving includes screening tray 71, screening net 72, discharge gate 73, connecting rod 74, vibrating motor 75, screening tray 71 is inside to be equipped with screening net 72, screening tray 71 bottom is equipped with discharge gate 73, screening tray 71 right side is equipped with connecting rod 74 and vibrating motor 75.

The deironing mechanism 2 is square, 5 layers of magnetic attraction net 21 are distributed inside, the distance is 10 centimeters, the magnetic attraction net 21 is replaced from the left side through the communication of the left side surface of the deironing mechanism 2 and the replacement opening 22, the rotating roller 24 penetrates through the movable plate 23 to be connected in a rotating mode, the cover is closed, and the magnetic attraction net 21 and a motor of the first telescopic mechanism 4 are electrified to form magnetic attraction adsorption iron impurities.

The first telescopic mechanism 4 and the second telescopic mechanism 6 have the same operation structure and operate symmetrically on the left and right sides of the feeding hole 3, the output end of the telescopic motor 43 is connected to the telescopic rod 42, and the input end of the telescopic block 41 is connected to the telescopic rod 42.

The surface of a rotating shaft 52 of the crushing mechanism 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of crushing blades 51 which are vertically symmetrical, a second rotating shaft 53 penetrates through the left side of the machine body A to the right side of the machine body A, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52 in a rotating way, a part of the second rotating shaft 53 is exposed out of the left side of the machine body A, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 53 is connected with a power tie 54 in a rotating way, and the power tie 54 is connected with the output end of a motor 55 in a rotating way.

The screen cloth 72 is placed to slidable recess that is equipped with around the inner wall of screening tray 71, and screening tray 71 edge one side is linked together with organism A, and screening tray 71 right side is connected with connecting rod 74 welding, and vibrating motor 75 output is connected with connecting rod 74, and the bottom surface center of screening tray 71 inside has discharge gate 73 to be linked together with receiving station 8, and the bottom surface slope has the gradient to the discharge gate 73 in center 5.

Working principle: by using the novel device, the feeding hopper 1 conveys the porcelain clay raw material into the machine body 1, the first telescopic mechanism 4 and the second telescopic mechanism 6 are closed, the first telescopic mechanism 4 and the second telescopic mechanism 6 have the same operation structure and operate in the left-right symmetry of the feeding hole 3, the output end of the telescopic motor 43 is connected with the telescopic rod 42, the input end of the telescopic block 41 is connected with the telescopic rod 42, the porcelain clay raw material is in the deironing mechanism 2, the deironing mechanism 2 can only convey the porcelain clay raw material into the crushing mechanism 5 through the opening and closing of the first telescopic mechanism 4, the porcelain clay raw material is adsorbed by the magnetic attraction net 21 in the deironing mechanism 2, the first telescopic mechanism 4 is opened, the porcelain clay raw material is conveyed into the crushing mechanism 5, the raw material is conveyed and then combined by the first telescopic mechanism 4, the crushing mechanism 5 is a sealed space, a plurality of groups of crushing blades 51 are distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 52 of the crushing mechanism 5 and are vertically symmetrical, the second rotating shaft 53 penetrates through the left side of the machine body A to the right side of the machine body A, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 52 in a rotating way, a part of the second rotating shaft 53 is exposed out of the left side of the machine body A, the outer side of the second rotating shaft 53 is connected with the power tie 54 in a rotating way, the power tie 54 is connected with the output end of the motor 55 in a rotating way, the porcelain clay raw materials can be fully crushed through rotation of the rotating shaft 52, the second telescopic mechanism 6 is opened to send the porcelain clay raw materials into the sieving mechanism 7, the sieving screen cloth 72 of the sieving mechanism 7 filters out raw material impurities again, the connecting piece 74 on the right side of the sieving plate 71 is connected with the vibrating motor 75, the sieving plate 71 vibrates to fully filter the raw material impurities, the slope of the bottom surface of the sieving mechanism 7 is 5 degrees to the discharge hole 73 in the center, and the raw materials are finally collected by the receiving position 8 through the discharge hole 73 after being filtered.

After the porcelain clay raw materials are crushed and screened, the movable plate 23 on the left side of the iron removing mechanism 2 is opened, the left side surface of the iron removing mechanism 2 is communicated with the replacement opening 22, the magnetic attraction net 21 is replaced from the left side surface, the rotating roller 24 penetrates through the movable plate 23 to be rotationally connected, the cover is closed, the magnetic attraction net 21 adsorbed with impurities can be conveniently replaced, the magnetic attraction net is replaced to be convenient for next use, the screen mesh 72 is placed by slidable grooves on the periphery of the inner wall of the screening disc 71 of the screening mechanism 7, one side of the edge of the screening disc 71 is communicated with the machine body A, and the replacement of the screening disc 71 with impurities on the surface can be realized.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a broken sieving mechanism of china clay raw materials, including organism (A), organism (A) includes feeder hopper (1), deironing mechanism (2), feed inlet (3), first telescopic machanism (4), broken mechanism (5), second telescopic machanism (6), mechanism (7) sieve, receive material department (8), feeder hopper (1) bottom is equipped with deironing mechanism (2), deironing mechanism (2) bottom is equipped with feed inlet (3), first telescopic machanism (4) top is equipped with feed inlet (3), be equipped with broken mechanism (5) in the middle of first telescopic machanism (4) and second telescopic machanism (6), second telescopic machanism (6) bottom is equipped with mechanism (7) sieve, receive material department (8) top is equipped with mechanism (7) sieve;

the method is characterized in that:

the iron removing mechanism (2) comprises a magnetic attraction net (21), a replacement port (22), a movable plate (23) and a rotating roller (24);

a magnetic attraction net (21) is arranged in the iron removing mechanism (2);

the left side of the iron removing mechanism (2) is provided with a replacement port (22) and a movable plate (23);

the bottom of the movable plate (23) is provided with a rotating roller (24);

the first telescopic mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic block (41), a telescopic rod (42) and a telescopic motor (43);

a telescopic rod (42) is arranged between the telescopic block (41) and the telescopic motor (43);

the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a crushing blade (51), a rotating shaft (52), a second rotating shaft (53), a power tie (54) and a motor (55);

the surface of the rotating shaft (52) is provided with a crushing blade (51);

a second rotating shaft (53) is arranged in the rotating shaft (52);

the sieving mechanism (7) comprises a sieving disc (71), a sieving net (72), a discharge hole (73), a connecting rod (74) and a vibrating motor (75);

a screen (72) is arranged in the screen tray (71);

a discharge hole (73) is arranged at the bottom of the sieving plate (71);

the right side of the screen tray (71) is provided with a connecting rod (74) and a vibration motor (75).

2. The china clay raw material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the deironing mechanism (2) is square, 5 layers of magnetic attraction net (21) are distributed inside, the interval is 10 centimeters, and the magnetic attraction net (21) is replaced from the left side through the communication of the left side surface of the deironing mechanism (2) and the replacement port (22), the rotating roller (24) penetrates through the movable plate (23) to be rotationally connected, the cover is closed, and the magnetic attraction net (21) and a motor of the first telescopic mechanism (4) are electrified to form magnetic attraction iron impurities.

3. The china clay raw material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the first telescopic mechanism (4) and the second telescopic mechanism (6) have the same operation structure, and symmetrically operate at the left and right sides of the feed inlet (3), the output end of the telescopic motor (43) is connected with the telescopic rod (42), and the input end of the telescopic block (41) is connected with the telescopic rod (42).

4. The china clay raw material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of crushing blades (51) are distributed on the surface of a rotating shaft (52) of the crushing mechanism (5) and are vertically symmetrical, a second rotating shaft (53) penetrates through the left side of the machine body (A) to the right side of the machine body (A), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (52) in a rotating mode, a part of the second rotating shaft (53) is exposed out of the left side of the machine body (A), the outer side of the second rotating shaft (53) is connected with a power tie (54) in a rotating mode, and the power tie (54) is connected with the output end of a motor (55) in a rotating mode.

5. The china clay raw material crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the sieving plate (71) is provided with slidable grooves around which a screen (72) is placed, one side of the edge of the sieving plate (71) is communicated with the machine body (A), the right side of the sieving plate (71) is connected with a connecting rod (74) in a welding way, the output end of a vibrating motor (75) is connected with the connecting rod (74), the center of the bottom surface inside the sieving plate (71) is provided with a discharge hole (73) which is communicated with a material receiving part (8), and the gradient of the bottom surface is 5 DEG toward the center of the discharge hole (73).