CN111841698A - Spices processing production is with raw materials filtration reducing mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for filtering and pulverizing raw materials for spice processing and production. In the present invention, the spice raw materials are introduced into the tank from the feeding hopper, so that two inclined guide plates guide the spice raw materials between the two movable plates, and the two movable plates are respectively driven by the two hydraulic cylinders to cooperate with the crushing teeth to carry out the spice raw materials. Crushing, at the same time, the driving motor drives two crushing rollers to crush the crushed spice raw materials to improve the crushing effect. The spices are vibrated and filtered to remove impurities, and the impurities are discharged along the inclined sieve plate through the discharge port, and the filtered spices are discharged through the discharge port, which effectively filters and removes the impurities in the crushed raw materials.

Description

A kind of raw material filtering and crushing device for spice processing and production

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of spice processing, in particular to a device for filtering and pulverizing raw materials for spice processing and production.

Background technique

Spices mainly include pepper, cloves and cinnamon, etc., which can be used to formulate flavor compounds or mixtures. Currently, the flavors on the market can be divided into two types: natural flavors and synthetic flavors. The raw materials need to be filtered and crushed during the production of flavors.

When the existing spice raw material pulverizing device is actually used, its pulverizing effect is not good, and after the spice raw material is pulverized, a large amount of impurities are mixed, and the impurities need to be filtered. question.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention proposes a raw material filtering and pulverizing device for spice processing and production, which is used to solve the problem that when the existing spice raw material pulverizing device in the background technology is actually used, the pulverizing effect is not good, and the spice raw material is mixed with a large amount of impurities after pulverization. Technical issues that require filtering of impurities.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A device for filtering and pulverizing raw materials for spice processing and production, comprising a tank body, a feeding hopper is communicated on the top surface of the tank body, pillars are provided at the lower ends of the tank body near the four corners, and the top surface of the tank body A rectangular ring-shaped fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper, and the rectangular ring-shaped fixing plate is seamlessly connected with the feeding hopper. The rectangular ring-shaped fixing plate is provided with a crushing mechanism. A pulverizing piece is provided, and the pulverizing piece is located directly below the rectangular annular fixing plate, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the tank, and the filtering mechanism is located below the pulverizing piece.

Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is inclined, and a discharge port is communicated with the center of the inclined bottom of the tank body.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes support plates fixedly connected to the side walls at the left and right ends of the rectangular annular fixing plate, respectively, and hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two support plates. The pistons of the two hydraulic cylinders The rods are arranged horizontally opposite each other, the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively arranged through the inner walls of the left and right sides of the rectangular annular fixed plate, and the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders are located on the opposite side walls of the rectangular annular fixed plate. Connecting rods are fixedly connected, movable plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two connecting rods, and a plurality of crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two movable plates.

Preferably, opposite side walls of the rectangular annular fixed plate are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed inclined guide plates, two of the inclined guide plates are located above the movable plate, and the movable plate and the inclined guide plate are connected to each other. The side walls of the front and rear ends are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rectangular annular fixing plate.

Preferably, the pulverizing piece includes two pulverizing rollers arranged horizontally through the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the tank body, the pulverizing teeth of the two pulverizing rollers mesh with each other, and the two pulverizing rollers are located on the rectangular annular fixed plate. Directly below, the filtering mechanism is located below the pulverizing roller, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the front end side wall of the tank, and the drive shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of one of the pulverizing rollers.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes fixed blocks fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the tank, respectively, the upper ends of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods, and the upper ends of the two spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected There is the same inclined sieve plate, the inner wall of the right side of the tank is provided with a trash discharge port, the inclined screen plate is arranged through the trash discharge port, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the inclined upper end of the inclined screen plate near the left side.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. By introducing the spice raw materials from the feeding hopper into the tank, the two inclined guide plates guide the spice raw materials between the two movable plates, and the two movable plates are driven by two hydraulic cylinders respectively to cooperate with the crushing teeth to carry out the spice raw materials. Crushing, at the same time, the driving motor drives two crushing rollers to crush the crushed spice raw materials, so as to improve the crushing effect.

2. The vibrating motor cooperates with the spring telescopic rod on the fixed block to drive the inclined sieve plate to vibrate, so that the inclined sieve plate vibrates and filters the crushed spices to remove impurities, and the impurities are discharged along the inclined sieve plate through the impurity outlet, and at the same time The filtered spices are discharged through the discharge port, effectively filtering and removing impurities in the crushed raw materials.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of a kind of spice processing and production raw material filtering and pulverizing device proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of raw material filtering and pulverizing device for spice processing and production proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1 tank, 2 feed hopper, 3 pillars, 4 rectangular annular fixed plate, 5 discharge port, 6 support plate, 7 hydraulic cylinder, 8 connecting rod, 9 movable plate, 10 crushing teeth, 11 inclined guide Plate, 12 crushing roller, 13 drive motor, 14 fixed block, 15 spring telescopic rod, 16 inclined sieve plate, 17 miscellaneous outlet, 18 vibration motor.

Detailed ways

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the present invention.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

1-4 , a device for filtering and pulverizing raw materials for spice processing and production includes a tank body 1, and a feeding hopper 2 is communicated on the top surface of the tank body 1, and the feeding hopper 2 is used to introduce the spice raw materials into the tank body 1. Inside, the lower ends of the tank body 1 near the four corners are provided with pillars 3. The pillars 3 are used to support and fix the tank body 1. The bottom of the tank body 1 is inclined and arranged. The port 5 and the discharge port 5 are used to export the crushed spice raw materials after filtering. The top surface of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a rectangular annular fixing plate 4 , and the rectangular annular fixing plate 4 is seamlessly connected with the feeding hopper 2 .

The rectangular annular fixed plate 4 is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the crushing mechanism includes support plates 6 that are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls at the left and right ends of the rectangular annular fixed plate 4, and hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the two support plates 6. , the model of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is HOB20*40, the hydraulic cylinders 7 on both sides are used to cooperate with the connecting rod 8 to drive the crushing teeth 10 on the two movable plates 9 to crush the spice raw materials guided by the inclined guide plate 11, and the two hydraulic cylinders 7 The piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 7 are arranged horizontally opposite each other, the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 7 are respectively arranged through the inner walls of the left and right sides of the rectangular annular fixed plate 4, and the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 7 are located on the opposite side walls of the rectangular annular fixed plate 4. A connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part. The connecting rod 8 is used to connect and fix the movable plate 9 and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 7. The opposite side walls of the two connecting rods 8 are fixedly connected with a movable plate 9. A number of crushing teeth 10 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the rectangular ring-shaped fixed plate 4, and symmetrically distributed inclined guide plates 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the rectangular annular fixed plate 4. The two inclined guide plates 11 are located on the movable plate 9. Above, the side walls of the front and rear ends of the movable plate 9 and the inclined guide plate 11 are respectively in contact with the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rectangular annular fixed plate 4. The inclined guide plate 11 is used to guide the spice raw materials between the two movable plates 9. .

The front and rear sides of the tank body 1 are provided with crushing pieces that rotate horizontally, and the crushing pieces are located directly below the rectangular annular fixing plate 4. The pulverizing teeth of the two pulverizing rollers 12 mesh with each other, the two pulverizing rollers 12 are located directly below the rectangular annular fixing plate 4, the filtering mechanism is located under the pulverizing rollers 12, and the front side wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly installed with a drive motor. 13. The model of the driving motor 13 is Y80M2-2. The driving motor 13 is used to drive the crushing rollers 12 with two crushing teeth meshing with each other to crush the crushed spice raw materials to improve the crushing effect. A rotating shaft of a pulverizing roller 12 is fixedly connected.

The tank body 1 is provided with a filter mechanism. The filter mechanism is located below the crushing piece. The filter mechanism includes fixed blocks 14 that are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tank body 1 on the left and right sides respectively. The upper ends of the two fixed blocks 14 are fixedly connected with spring expansion and contraction Rod 15, the upper ends of the two spring telescopic rods 15 are fixedly connected with the same inclined screen plate 16, the spring telescopic rod 15 includes a telescopic rod and a spring fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block 14, the spring is fixedly sleeved with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod and The upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inclined lower end of the inclined sieve plate 16. The elastic performance of the spring makes the spring telescopic rod 15 drive the inclined sieve plate 16 to cooperate with the vibration motor 18 to vibrate, so that the crushed spices are vibrated and filtered to remove impurities. The right inner wall of 1 is provided with an impurity discharge port 17, and the inclined sieve plate 16 is arranged through the impurity discharge port 17. The impurity discharge port 17 is used to discharge the filtered impurities, and the inclined upper end of the inclined screen plate 16 is fixedly installed with vibration The model of the motor 18 and the vibration motor 18 is: YZD-10-2.

When the present invention is in use, the spice raw materials are introduced into the tank body 1 from the feeding hopper 2, so that the two inclined guide plates 11 in the rectangular annular fixed plate 4 guide the spice raw materials between the two movable plates 9, so that the two sides are The hydraulic cylinder 7 on the support plate 6 respectively drives the two movable plates 9 to cooperate with the crushing teeth 10 to crush the spice raw materials, and simultaneously starts the driving motor 13 to drive the crushing rollers 12 with the two crushing teeth meshing with each other to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 12 are paired with each other. The crushed spice raw materials are crushed to improve the crushing effect. The vibration motor 18 is activated to cooperate with the spring telescopic rods 15 on the fixed blocks 14 on both sides to drive the inclined sieve plate 16 to vibrate, so that the inclined sieve plate 16 vibrates and filters the crushed spices. To remove impurities, the filtered impurities are discharged along the inclined sieve plate 16 through the discharge port 17, while the filtered spices are discharged through the discharge port 5 along the inclined bottom of the tank 1, effectively filtering and removing impurities in the pulverized raw materials. .

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a spices processing production is with raw materials filtration reducing mechanism, includes a jar body (1), the intercommunication is provided with feeder hopper (2) on the top surface of the jar body (1), the lower extreme that the jar body (1) is close to the four corners all is equipped with pillar (3), a serial communication port, fixedly connected with rectangle cyclic annular fixed plate (4) on the top surface of the jar body (1), rectangle cyclic annular fixed plate (4) and feeder hopper (2) seamless connection, be equipped with crushing mechanism in the cyclic annular fixed plate of rectangle (4), the rotation of going up the level in both sides runs through and is equipped with crushing piece around the jar body (1), crushing piece is located the cyclic annular fixed plate of rectangle (4) under, be equipped with filter mechanism in the jar body (1), filter mechanism is located the below of crushing piece.

2. A raw material filtering and crushing device for spice processing production according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tank body (1) is obliquely arranged, and a discharge port (5) is communicated with the central position of the oblique bottom of the tank body (1).

3. The raw material filtering and pulverizing device of claim 1, broken mechanism is including backup pad (6), two on both ends lateral wall about rectangle annular fixed plate (4) fixed connection respectively the equal fixed mounting in upper end of backup pad (6) has pneumatic cylinder (7), two the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (7) is the level and sets up relatively, two the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (7) runs through the left and right sides inner wall setting of rectangle annular fixed plate (4) respectively, two equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (8), two on the relative lateral wall that pneumatic cylinder (7) piston rod is located rectangle annular fixed plate (4) equal fixedly connected with fly leaf (9), two on the relative lateral wall of connecting rod (8) equal fixedly connected with a plurality of broken teeth (10) on the relative lateral wall of fly leaf (9).

4. The raw material filtering and crushing device for spice processing production according to claim 3, wherein the opposite side walls of the rectangular annular fixed plate (4) are fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed inclined guide plates (11), two inclined guide plates (11) are positioned above the movable plate (9), and the movable plate (9) and the front and rear side walls of the inclined guide plates (11) are respectively in contact with the front and rear inner walls of the rectangular annular fixed plate (4).

5. The raw material filtering and crushing device for spice processing production according to claim 1, wherein the crushing member comprises two crushing rollers (12) which horizontally rotate and penetrate through the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the tank body (1), the crushing teeth of the two crushing rollers (12) are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers (12) are both positioned right below the rectangular annular fixing plate (4), the filtering mechanism is positioned below the crushing rollers (12), a driving motor (13) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the front end of the tank body (1), and a driving shaft of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of one of the crushing rollers (12).

6. The raw material filtering and crushing device for spice processing and production according to claim 5, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises fixed blocks (14) fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the tank body (1) respectively, the upper ends of the two fixed blocks (14) are fixedly connected with spring telescopic rods (15), the upper ends of the two spring telescopic rods (15) are fixedly connected with the same inclined sieve plate (16), the inner wall of the right side of the tank body (1) is provided with a sundry discharging port (17), the inclined sieve plate (16) penetrates through the sundry discharging port (17) and is arranged, and the inclined sieve plate (16) is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor (18) close to the inclined upper end of the left side.

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