CN220712595U - Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision - Google Patents

Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220712595U
CN220712595U CN202322386960.3U CN202322386960U CN220712595U CN 220712595 U CN220712595 U CN 220712595U CN 202322386960 U CN202322386960 U CN 202322386960U CN 220712595 U CN220712595 U CN 220712595U
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outer side
machine vision
side wall
insect
identification device
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CN202322386960.3U
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Inventor
王零
毛志明
潘欣
王善举
崔冬龙
冯宜明
李睿
贾向东
武彦邦
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Management And Protection Center Of Gansu Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve Zhangye Branch Of Gansu Provincial Administration Of Giant Panda Qilian Mountain National Park
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Management And Protection Center Of Gansu Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve Zhangye Branch Of Gansu Provincial Administration Of Giant Panda Qilian Mountain National Park
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry plant diseases and insect pests identification device based on machine vision, which relates to the field of forestry plant diseases and insect pests, and comprises an equipment box, wherein a supporting column is arranged at the top end of the equipment box, a supporting sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the supporting column, an underframe is welded on the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve, a drain hole is formed in the outer side wall of the underframe, a collecting disc is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the underframe, an illumination mechanism is welded on the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve, a top frame is welded at the top end of the outer side of the supporting sleeve, and a solar panel is arranged on the upper surface of the top frame. According to the pest identification device, through the arranged underframe, the drain holes and the collecting disc, when pests are identified, the pests and rainwater are easy to mix together and are difficult to identify respectively when the pests are rained, the rainwater can be discharged through the drain holes formed in the outer side wall of the underframe, and then the pests and the rainwater can be separated through the grid-shaped bottom end of the inner side of the collecting disc, so that the identification efficiency of the pest identification device is improved.

Description

Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of forestry diseases and insect pests, in particular to a machine vision-based forestry disease and insect pest identification device.
Background
A series of abnormal changes in physiological functions, anatomical structures and external morphologies of the forest tree are caused by various adverse factors in the environment, so that the growth, development or survival of the forest tree is affected, and a certain economic loss process is caused, which is distinguished from damage such as wind break, snow pressure or insect bite, and the causes of the forest tree diseases are biological (invasive) and non-biological (non-invasive) factors, which are collectively called pathogens, so that a machine vision-based forestry pest identification device is needed.
The existing forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision is poor in classification effect of insect corpses and rainwater in the use process, and is relatively fixed and difficult to adjust in the use process, and the problem of practicality of the limiting device is solved, so that the forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a forestry plant diseases and insect pests identification device based on machine vision, so as to solve the problems that the existing forestry plant diseases and insect pests identification device based on machine vision is poor in classification effect of insect bodies and rainwater in the using process, the supporting structure is relatively fixed in the using process and is not easy to adjust, and the practicability of the device is limited.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision, includes the equipment box, the support column is installed on the top of equipment box, the lateral wall cover of support column is equipped with the support cover.
The outer side wall of the support sleeve is welded with the bottom frame, the outer side wall of the bottom frame is provided with a drain hole, and the top end of the inner side of the bottom frame is provided with a collecting disc.
The outer side wall welding of supporting sleeve has illumination mechanism, the outside top welding of supporting sleeve has the roof-rack, the last surface mounting of roof-rack has solar panel, visual observation probe is all installed to the lower surface of roof-rack.
Preferably, the support column is in threaded connection with the support sleeve, and the outer side of the support column and the inner side of the support sleeve are in threaded arrangement.
Preferably, the inner side of the underframe is movably connected with the outer side of the collecting disc, and the bottom end of the inner side of the collecting disc is arranged in a grid shape.
Preferably, the drain holes are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the underframe, and the shapes and the sizes of the drain holes are the same.
Preferably, the illumination mechanism comprises a connecting frame, an embedded groove, a light lamp, a fixing column and an insect-proof net cover, wherein the connecting frame is welded on the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve, the embedded groove is formed in the outer side wall of the connecting frame, the light lamp is installed at the front end of the outer side of the connecting frame, the fixing column is riveted on the inner side of the embedded groove, and the insect-proof net cover is welded at one end of the fixing column.
Preferably, the insect-proof net cover is connected with the embedded groove in a clamping way through the fixing column, and the insect-proof net cover is larger than the illumination lamp in size.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the equipment box, the support column and the support sleeve, the support sleeve on the outer side of the support column can be threaded up-down screwed according to the requirements of the use environment, so that the lifting position of the bottom frame and the top frame can be adjusted, the device is suitable for insect pest identification in different environments, and the practicability of the device is improved;
2. according to the pest identification device, through the arranged underframe, the drain holes and the collecting disc, when pests are identified, the pests and rainwater are easily mixed together to be difficult to identify respectively when the pests are rained, the rainwater can be discharged through the drain holes formed in the outer side wall of the underframe, and then the pests and the rainwater can be separated through the grid-shaped bottom end of the inner side of the collecting disc, so that the identification efficiency of the pest identification device is improved;
3. according to the utility model, through the illumination mechanism, during the night use process of the light lamp, the insect-proof net cover arranged at the front end of the outer side of the connecting frame is used, so that the phenomenon that corpses of insect are adsorbed and adhered to the surface of the light lamp, the insect-proof net cover is required to be cleaned manually and frequently is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is increased, and the insect-proof net cover is convenient to detach and clean in a clamping connection mode through the fixing column and the embedded groove of the outer side wall of the connecting frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the bottom appearance of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the support column and the support sleeve component of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the parts of the illumination mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. an equipment box; 2. a support column; 3. a support sleeve; 4. a chassis; 5. a drain hole; 6. a collection tray; 7. an illumination mechanism; 701. a connecting frame; 702. an embedding groove; 703. a light lamp; 704. fixing the column; 705. insect-proof net cover; 8. a top frame; 9. a solar panel; 10. and (5) visually observing the probe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision, including equipment box 1, support column 2 is installed on the top of equipment box 1, and the lateral wall cover of support column 2 is equipped with support sleeve 3, through equipment box 1, support column 2 and the support sleeve 3 that set up, can go on the screw thread with support sleeve 3 in the support column 2 outside according to the demand of service environment and go up and down to twist to can go on lifting position to chassis 4 and roof-rack 8 and adjust, thereby be applicable to different environment and carry out the insect pests discernment, improved the practicality of device.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an apparatus for identifying forestry diseases and insect pests based on machine vision is disclosed, an underframe 4 is welded on the outer side wall of a supporting sleeve 3, a drain hole 5 is formed in the outer side wall of the underframe 4, a collecting tray 6 is installed on the top end of the inner side of the underframe 4, when pests are identified, the pests are easily mixed with rainwater and are difficult to identify respectively due to rain, the rainwater can be discharged through the drain hole 5 formed in the outer side wall of the underframe 4, and the bottom end of the inner side of the collecting tray 6 is in a grid shape, so that the pests and the rainwater can be separated, and the identification efficiency of the apparatus is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an illumination mechanism 7 is welded on the outer side wall of a supporting sleeve 3, through the illumination mechanism 7, in the night use process of an illumination lamp 703, through an insect prevention net cover 705 installed at the front end of the outer side of a connecting frame 701, the phenomenon that corpses of insects adsorb and adhere to the surface of the illumination lamp 703 is avoided, manual work is needed to be cleaned frequently, the labor intensity of workers is increased, the insect prevention net cover 705 is connected with an embedding groove 702 on the outer side wall of the connecting frame 701 through a fixing column 704 in a clamping manner, the insect prevention net cover 705 is convenient to detach and clean, a top frame 8 is welded on the top end of the outer side of the supporting sleeve 3, a solar electric plate 9 is installed on the upper surface of the top frame 8, and visual observation probes 10 are installed on the lower surface of the top frame 8.
Working principle: during the use, firstly, remove the device to required position, switch on internal power source again, then the equipment box 1 of rethread setting, support column 2 and support cover 3, can be according to the demand of service environment with support cover 3 in the support column 2 outside go on the screw thread lift screwing, thereby can carry out the position adjustment that goes up and down to chassis 4 and roof-rack 8, thereby be applicable to different environment and carry out insect pest discernment, secondly, switch on light lamp 703 and vision probe 10 is opened again, the pest in the collection dish 6 is discerned through vision probe 10, the chassis 4 of rethread setting, wash port 5 and collection dish 6, when discernment to the pest, meet the rainy and make pest and rainwater mix together be difficult for discernment respectively, wash port 5 that sets up through chassis 4 lateral wall can discharge the rainwater, rethread collection dish 6 inboard bottom is latticed setting, can separate pest and rainwater, the recognition efficiency of device has been improved, finally, the illumination mechanism 7 of rethread setting is at night, the switch of light 703 in the use at the in-process of connecting screen panel 701, pest control device is avoided the artifical window lamp 703 that the card body of installing in the front end of the protection against insects at the link to the screen panel 701 has been carried out at the time required to detach at the time of the safety in the manual specification, the manual work of the safety device is easy to be realized at the side wall of the cost of the specification, the manual specification is easy to be realized by the personnel has been realized the personnel to detach the equipment is easy to be more specifically described the side wall of the manual specification has been realized, the device is easy to be attached to the side wall to the safety device is 702, has been realized the equipment is easy to the equipment is easy has been more convenient to the equipment has been attached to the personnel has been attached to the tool 702.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for descriptive simplicity and convenience only and not as an indication or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated for a particular orientation, based on the orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision, including equipment box (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the equipment box (1) is provided with a support column (2), and the outer side wall of the support column (2) is sleeved with a support sleeve (3);
the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve (3) is welded with a bottom frame (4), a drain hole (5) is formed in the outer side wall of the bottom frame (4), and a collecting disc (6) is arranged at the top end of the inner side of the bottom frame (4);
the solar energy power generation device is characterized in that an illumination mechanism (7) is welded on the outer side wall of the supporting sleeve (3), a top frame (8) is welded on the outer side top end of the supporting sleeve (3), a solar energy electric plate (9) is mounted on the upper surface of the top frame (8), and visual observation probes (10) are mounted on the lower surface of the top frame (8).
2. A machine vision-based forestry pest identification device of claim 1, wherein: the support column (2) is in threaded connection with the support sleeve (3), and the outer side of the support column (2) and the inner side of the support sleeve (3) are in threaded arrangement.
3. A machine vision-based forestry pest identification device of claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the underframe (4) is movably connected with the outer side of the collecting disc (6), and the bottom end of the inner side of the collecting disc (6) is arranged in a grid shape.
4. A machine vision-based forestry pest identification device of claim 1, wherein: the drain holes (5) are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the underframe (4), and the shapes and the sizes of the drain holes (5) are the same.
5. A machine vision-based forestry pest identification device of claim 1, wherein: illumination mechanism (7) are including link (701), embedded groove (702), illumination lamp (703), fixed column (704) and insect screen panel (705), link (701) have all been welded to the lateral wall of supporting sleeve (3), embedded groove (702) have all been seted up to the lateral wall of link (701), light lamp (703) are installed to the outside front end of link (701), the inboard riveting of embedded groove (702) has fixed column (704), the one end welding of fixed column (704) has insect screen panel (705).
6. A machine vision-based forestry pest identification device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the insect-proof net cover (705) is connected with the embedded groove (702) in a clamping mode through the fixing columns (704), and the size of the insect-proof net cover (705) is larger than that of the illumination lamp (703).
CN202322386960.3U 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision Active CN220712595U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322386960.3U CN220712595U (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322386960.3U CN220712595U (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220712595U true CN220712595U (en) 2024-04-05

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ID=90502532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322386960.3U Active CN220712595U (en) 2023-09-04 2023-09-04 Forestry plant diseases and insect pests recognition device based on machine vision

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220712595U (en)

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