CN220712415U - Incubator for grafted seedlings of camellia oleifera - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to oil tea the field of incubator for grafted seedlings, in particular to an incubator for grafted seedlings of camellia oleifera, comprising an incubator; the interior of the incubator a rotating device is arranged; said cultivation side of the tank a motor is arranged at the upper part; a gear is arranged outside the section of the motor output shaft; gears are sleeved outside the section of the rotating shaft; the gear wheel is provided with an outer sleeve a coarse rotating belt is arranged; the inner side surface of the rough rotating belt is fixedly connected with a cultivation drawer; an irradiation heat preservation device is arranged in the culture cavity; the side surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a roll shaft; two ends of the roll shaft are rotatably connected with two ends of a rotating plate through a pin shaft; the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a lampshade; a lamp tube is arranged in the lampshade; through the combined action of the rotating device and the irradiation heat preservation device, not only is the continuous change of the seedling cultivation position realized, and the growth temperature of each seedling is the same, but also the requirements of the seedling on illumination and temperature are realized, and a more excellent cultivation environment is created.

Description

Incubator for grafted seedlings of camellia oleifera

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of oil tea grafted seedling incubators, in particular to an oil tea grafted seedling incubator.

Background

With the advancement of society, science and technology are also in a state of rapid development, and in some fields, the application of science and technology provides better or faster production modes for the field, for example, the field of seedling cultivation, in the traditional seedling cultivation process, seedling planning needs to be performed according to the change of seasons, but the cultivation of seedlings can be performed by an incubator nowadays, without considering the seasonal factors;

in the process of seedling cultivation in an incubator, a nursery with seeds or seedlings with a certain size is usually placed in the incubator, a temperature step device of a cultivation room is opened to act with a light adjusting device, and the growth environment of the seedlings can be simulated under the combined action of light and temperature to cultivate the seedlings;

in the process of working, the traditional incubator is in a fixed state due to the fact that the positions of the seedlings are placed, the temperature in the incubator cannot be homogenized, large differences exist in growth situations of the seedlings at different positions, evaluation work of subsequent seedlings is affected, the yield of the seedlings cannot be in an ideal state, and the growth state of the seedlings is affected to a certain extent due to the fact that the positions of light rays are fixed; therefore, the oil tea grafted seedling incubator is provided for the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve some existing problems of an oil tea grafted seedling incubator, the utility model provides the oil tea grafted seedling incubator.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to an incubator for grafted seedlings of camellia oleifera, which comprises an incubator; a rotating device is arranged in the incubator; the rotating device comprises a culture cavity; a culture cavity is formed in the incubator; a motor is arranged at the upper side part of the side surface of the incubator; the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side plate of the incubator and is inserted into the culture cavity; a gear is arranged outside the section of the motor output shaft; a rotating shaft is arranged at the position close to the edge of the inner wall of the culture cavity; gears are sleeved outside the section of the rotating shaft; the outer part of the gear is sleeved with a rough rotating belt; the rough rotating belt is sleeved at the position of the side plate close to the culture cavity in a pentagon shape; the inner side surface of the rough rotating belt is fixedly connected with a cultivation drawer; realizing the continuous change of seedling cultivation positions.

Preferably, a cultivation groove is formed in the cultivation drawer; a cultivation separation box is arranged in the cultivation groove; the bottom of the cultivation separation box is fixedly connected with a grid plate; the tops of the cultivation separation boxes are connected with each other through connecting rods; the height of the cultivation separation box is slightly lower than that of the cultivation groove; the effect that seedlings can be taken out independently is achieved.

Preferably, a rotating base is arranged on the other side surface of the incubator; the rotating shaft penetrates through the side plate of the incubator and stretches into the rotating base; a rotary handle is rotatably arranged in the rotary base; the rotating handle is connected with the rotating shaft; the effect of the cultivation drawer capable of being manually rotated is achieved.

Preferably, the top of the incubator is provided with a strip-shaped hole; one side of the top of the strip-shaped hole is rotatably provided with one end of a cover plate through a hinge; the other end of the cover plate is welded with a buckle; a clamping groove is formed in the position, close to the strip-shaped hole, of the top of the incubator; the clamping groove and the cover plate are positioned at two sides of the strip-shaped hole; the function of observing seedlings alone is realized.

Preferably, an irradiation heat preservation device is arranged in the culture cavity; the irradiation heat preservation device comprises a fixed block; a fixed block is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the culture cavity close to the top; the side surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a roll shaft; two ends of the roll shaft are rotatably connected with two ends of a rotating plate through a pin shaft; the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a lampshade; a lamp tube is arranged in the lampshade; the requirements of the seedlings on light and temperature are met.

Preferably, the bottom of the incubator is fixedly connected with a supporting rod; the bottom of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a roller through a pin shaft; the moving effect of the whole device is realized.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the rotating device, the motor is started, the motor works to drive the gear to rotate, and then the coarse rotating belt is driven to do periodic motion, and under the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the effect of periodic rotation of the cultivation drawer is achieved, so that seedlings can rotate back and forth in the cultivation cavity, the same environment temperature of each seedling is realized, the difference of the production situation of the seedlings is reduced, the success rate of seedling cultivation is greatly improved, in addition, nutrient solution can be injected into the cultivation drawer, the desirable and removable effect of the seedlings is realized under the action of the cultivation separation box, and the measure that the whole nursery needs to be moved in the traditional seedling taking is avoided.

2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the irradiation heat preservation device, the motor can be closed, then the cover plate at the top of the incubator is driven, the rotating handle is rotated, and under the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the incubator drawer can be driven to rise to the position right below the long-strip-shaped hole, so that the large-area opening of the incubation environment is avoided, the influence of the flow of internal and external air on seedlings is reduced, the function of independently taking out a certain seedling is realized, and the influence degree on other seedlings in incubation is minimized.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a detailed schematic of the first embodiment;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cultivation drawer according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a first embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the first embodiment;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an isometric view of a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. an incubator; 2. a support rod; 3. a roller; 401. a culture chamber; 402. a gear; 403. a rough rotating belt; 404. cultivating drawers; 405. a cultivation tank; 406. cultivating the separation box; 407. a grid plate; 408. a connecting rod; 409. rotating the base; 410. rotating the handle; 411. a strip-shaped hole; 412. a cover plate; 413. a buckle; 414. a clamping groove; 415. a motor; 416. a rotating shaft; 501. a fixed block; 502. a roll shaft; 503. a rotating plate; 504. a lamp shade; 505. a lamp tube; 6. and a supporting plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, an incubator for grafted seedlings of oil tea comprises an incubator 1; a rotating device is arranged in the incubator 1; the rotating means comprises a culture chamber 401; a culture cavity 401 is arranged in the incubator 1; a motor 415 is installed at the upper side of the incubator 1; the output shaft of the motor 415 is inserted into the culture cavity 401 through the side plate of the incubator 1; a gear 402 is arranged outside the section of the output shaft of the motor 415; a rotating shaft 416 is arranged on the inner wall of the culture cavity 401 near the edge; gears 402 are sleeved outside the section of the rotating shaft 416; the outer part of the gear 402 is sleeved with a rough rotating belt 403; the rough rotating belt 403 is sleeved at the position close to the side plate of the culture cavity 401 in a pentagon shape; the inner side surface of the rough rotating belt 403 is fixedly connected with a cultivation drawer 404; a cultivation groove 405 is formed in the cultivation drawer 404; a cultivation separating box 406 is arranged in the cultivation groove 405; a grid plate 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation separation box 406; the tops of the incubation compartments 406 are connected to each other by a connecting rod 408; the height of the incubation compartment 406 is slightly lower than the height of the incubation slot 405; during operation, in traditional grafting seedling incubator, the nursery is usually placed in a fixed mode, and the same temperature that the temperature of the different corners in the incubator can not be even, the seedling growth vigor and the state of different positions are the same in each part, the evaluation to the seedling observation state is influenced to a certain extent, the application is operated through the rotating device, the motor 415 is opened, the motor 415 works to drive the gear 402 to rotate, and then the rough rotating belt 403 is driven to do periodic motion, under the cooperation of the rotating shaft 416, the effect of the cultivation drawer 404 to do periodic rotation is achieved, the seedlings can rotate back and forth in the cultivation cavity 401, the same environmental temperature of each seedling growth is achieved, the difference of the production situation of the seedlings is reduced, the success rate of seedling cultivation is greatly improved, in addition, nutrient solution can be injected into the cultivation drawer 404, the effect that the seedlings can be taken and placed is achieved under the action of the cultivation separation box 406, and the whole measure that the traditional seedlings need to be moved is avoided.

A rotary base 409 is arranged on the other side surface of the incubator 1; the rotating shaft 416 penetrates through the side plate of the incubator 1 and extends into the rotating base 409; a rotating handle 410 is rotatably installed inside the rotating base 409; the turning handle 410 is connected with a rotating shaft 416; the top of the incubator 1 is provided with a strip-shaped hole 411; one end of a cover plate 412 is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the strip-shaped hole 411 through a hinge; the other end of the cover plate 412 is welded with a buckle 413; a clamping groove 414 is formed in the top of the incubator 1 at a position close to the elongated hole 411; the clamping groove 414 and the cover plate 412 are positioned at two sides of the strip-shaped hole 411; during operation, when observing or detecting seedlings, the incubator is usually required to be opened, in the process of opening the incubator, the air circulation of the internal and external environments can be caused, the continuous development process of the seedlings is influenced to a certain extent, in order to avoid the phenomenon, the related structure in the rotating device can be realized, when the observation is required, the motor 415 can be closed, the cover plate 412 at the top of the incubator 1 is then driven, the rotating handle 410 is rotated, the cultivating drawer 404 can be driven to rise to the position under the elongated hole 411 under the cooperation of the rotating shaft 416, the large-area opening of the cultivating environment is avoided, the influence of the flow of the internal and external air on the seedlings is reduced, the function of independently taking out a certain seedling is realized, and the influence degree of the seedlings in other cultivation is minimized.

An irradiation heat preservation device is arranged in the culture cavity 401; the irradiation heat preservation device comprises a fixed block 501; a fixed block 501 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the culture cavity 401 near the top; a roll shaft 502 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixed block 501; two ends of the roll shaft 502 are rotatably connected with two ends of a rotating plate 503 through a pin shaft; the bottom of the rotating plate 503 is fixedly connected with a lampshade 504; the lamp shade 504 is internally provided with a lamp tube 505; during operation, in order to satisfy the demand of seedling to illumination and temperature, this application accessible shines heat preservation device and acts on, acts on through opening fluorescent tube 505, under the cooperation of roller 502, rotates rotating plate 503, can make lamp shade 504 drive fluorescent tube 505 round trip to rotate, under rotating device's effect, and light irradiation has not only realized the seedling to the demand of illumination, has still done the effect to incubator heat preservation.

The bottom of the incubator 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 2; the bottom of the supporting rod 2 is rotatably connected with a roller 3 through a pin shaft; during operation, promote incubator 1, under the effect of bracing piece 2, gyro wheel 3 round trip rotation can realize whole device round trip movement's effect.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a pallet 6 is installed at the bottom of a motor 415; during operation, the motor 415 can be ensured to be more stable in working state.

Working principle: in a traditional grafted seedling incubator, a nursery is usually fixedly placed, and the temperatures at different corners in the incubator cannot be uniform to the same temperature, so that the growth vigor and the state of seedlings at different positions are the same, and evaluation of the observation state of the seedlings is influenced to a certain extent; when the seedlings are observed or detected, the incubator is usually required to be opened, air circulation of the internal and external environments is caused in the process of opening the incubator, the continued development process of the seedlings is influenced to a certain extent, in order to avoid the phenomenon, the seedlings can be independently taken out through the related structures in the rotating device, when the seedlings are required to be observed, the motor 415 can be closed, then the cover plate 412 at the top of the incubator 1 is hit, the rotating handle 410 is rotated, the cultivating drawer 404 can be driven to rise to the position right below the long-strip-shaped hole 411 under the cooperation of the rotating shaft 416, the large-area opening of the cultivating environment is avoided, the influence of the flow of the internal and external air on the seedlings is reduced, the function of independently taking out a certain seedling is realized, and the influence degree on the seedlings in other cultivation is minimized; in order to meet the requirements of the seedlings on illumination and temperature, the heat preservation device can be used for acting through illumination, the lamp tube 505 is opened to act, the rotating plate 503 is rotated under the cooperation of the roller shaft 502, the lamp shade 504 can drive the lamp tube 505 to rotate back and forth, and under the action of the rotating device, the light illumination not only meets the requirements of the seedlings on illumination, but also plays a role in preserving heat of the incubator; the incubator 1 is pushed, and the roller 3 rotates back and forth under the action of the supporting rod 2, so that the back and forth movement effect of the whole device can be realized.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. An incubator for grafted seedlings of oil tea comprises an incubator (1); incubator (1) internally mounted has rotating device, its characterized in that: the rotating device comprises a culture cavity (401); a culture cavity (401) is formed in the incubator (1); a motor (415) is arranged at the upper side part of the side surface of the incubator (1); an output shaft of the motor (415) penetrates through a side plate of the incubator (1) and is inserted into the incubator cavity (401); a gear (402) is arranged outside the section of the output shaft of the motor (415); a rotating shaft (416) is arranged at the position close to the edge of the inner wall of the culture cavity (401); gears (402) are sleeved outside the section of the rotating shaft (416); a rough rotating belt (403) is sleeved outside the gear (402); the rough rotating belt (403) is sleeved at the position of the side plate close to the culture cavity (401) in a pentagon shape; the inner side surface of the rough rotating belt (403) is fixedly connected with a cultivation drawer (404).

2. The oil tea grafted seedling incubator of claim 1, wherein: a cultivation groove (405) is formed in the cultivation drawer (404); a cultivation separation box (406) is arranged in the cultivation groove (405); a grid plate (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation separation box (406); the tops of the cultivation separation boxes (406) are connected with each other through connecting rods (408); the height of the cultivation separation box (406) is slightly lower than that of the cultivation groove (405).

3. The oil tea grafted seedling incubator of claim 2, wherein: a rotating base (409) is arranged on the other side surface of the incubator (1); the rotating shaft (416) penetrates through the side plate of the incubator (1) and stretches into the rotating base (409); a rotary handle (410) is rotatably arranged in the rotary base (409); the rotary handle (410) is connected with the rotary shaft (416).

4. The oil tea grafted seedling incubator according to claim 3, wherein: a strip-shaped hole (411) is formed in the top of the incubator (1); one end of a cover plate (412) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the strip-shaped hole (411) through a hinge; the other end of the cover plate (412) is welded with a buckle (413); a clamping groove (414) is formed in the top of the incubator (1) at a position close to the strip-shaped hole (411); the clamping groove (414) and the cover plate (412) are positioned at two sides of the strip-shaped hole (411).

5. The oil tea grafted seedling incubator of claim 4, wherein: an irradiation heat preservation device is arranged in the culture cavity (401); the irradiation heat preservation device comprises a fixed block (501); a fixed block (501) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the inner wall of the culture cavity (401) close to the top; a roll shaft (502) is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed block (501); two ends of the roll shaft (502) are rotatably connected with two ends of a rotating plate (503) through a pin shaft; a lampshade (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (503); the lamp shade (504) is internally provided with a lamp tube (505).

6. The oil tea grafted seedling incubator of claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (2); the bottom of the supporting rod (2) is rotationally connected with a roller (3) through a pin shaft.