CN220712293U

CN220712293U - Film laying device for potato planting

Info

Publication number: CN220712293U
Application number: CN202321854595.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 翁德宏; 翁涛
Original assignee: Daye Rongde Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Daye Rongde Ecological Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-14
Filing date: 2023-07-14
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural film laying, and provides a film laying device for potato planting, which comprises a transverse plate, wherein an automatic soil scattering component is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate, lifting components are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transverse plate, a vertical rod is moved upwards through the arrangement of the lifting components and the automatic soil scattering component, when the vertical rod is moved to a proper position, the vertical rod is fixed through the bolts, potato planting ridges with different heights are encountered, the film laying height can be conveniently adjusted, when a laid film is required to be further reinforced, soil blocks to be paved can be placed into an inclined frame, then a blocking plate is inserted into the inclined frame through a vertical chute, when potatoes are laid, the blocking plate is pulled out through the vertical chute, the soil blocks enter a square chute through a trapezoid chute, and when the soil blocks enter a soil homogenizing frame below the square chute, the soil blocks can be uniformly dropped into the upper surface of the laid film to be fixed, so that a large amount of manpower and time are saved.

Description

Film laying device for potato planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural film laying, in particular to a film laying device for potato planting.

Background

The potato is also called Yang Yu, which is a plant of Solanaceae, solanum, plant of Solanum, with a height of 80 cm, no hair or soft hair, and underground stem

The tubers of the potato cultivation method are in a shape of oblate or oblong, the tubers of the potato cultivation method are rich in starch and can be eaten, the potato cultivation method is one of mountain staple food and is a main raw material of starch industry, the newly extracted buds and fruits are rich in solanine, the solanine is a raw material for extracting the solanine, the potato is a fourth most important grain crop worldwide, the potato is inferior to wheat, rice and corn, the potato can serve as vegetables, the potato is frequently used in daily life, the potato cultivation scale is increased, and in the potato cultivation process, a film is required to be paved on the planting soil in order to ensure the survival rate of the potato.

The laying of film is at farming end, needs the manual work further fixed film, so spill less soil block on just paved film, has not only wasted the manpower like this, has still wasted time, and when potato planting ridge is too high or too low, it is very inconvenient to current structure single spread membrane device to adjust.

The existing film laying device is single in structure, and lacks to directly scatter soil blocks on the film when potato film laying is carried out, so that manpower is wasted to a great extent, and when the potato planting ridge is too high or too low, the height of the film mounting roller needs to be adjusted, and therefore time is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a film laying device for potato planting, which solves the problems that soil blocks are directly scattered and the heights of film mounting rollers are adjusted when potatoes are planted in different heights in the film laying process in the related art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a potato is planted and is used film laying device, includes the diaphragm, the last fixed surface of diaphragm is connected with automatic soil subassembly that spills, automatic soil subassembly that spills includes slope frame, baffle, trapezoidal slide, vertical slide and square slide, the both sides fixedly connected with lifting unit of diaphragm, lifting unit includes L shape loop bar, pole setting and bolt.

Preferably, the vertical spout of fixed connection is opened to the both sides of slope frame one end, the inside grafting of vertical spout has the shutoff board, the detachable construction is constituteed with the slope frame to the shutoff board, the positive fixedly connected with trapezoidal slide of slope frame, the positive fixedly connected with square slide of trapezoidal slide, square passageway sets up and spills native frame upper end in the balance, the balance spills native frame grafting in one side of diaphragm, the balance spills native frame and diaphragm constitution detachable construction.

Preferably, the surface of the vertical rod is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the inside of the L-shaped loop bar is sleeved with the vertical rod through bolts, and the L-shaped loop bar and the vertical rod form a detachable structure.

Preferably, the bottom fixed rotation of pole setting is connected with the bearing, the inside joint of bearing has the expansion assembly.

Preferably, the fixed surface of round loop bar one side is connected with the dog, and round loop bar one end is equipped with flexible subassembly through the dog cover, flexible subassembly includes sleeve and spring, diapire fixedly connected with spring in the sleeve, board one side of spring is equipped with round loop bar.

Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with wheel of diaphragm lower surface, the opposite side fixedly connected with montant of diaphragm lower surface, the bottom fixedly connected with coulter of montant, one side fixedly connected with shallow pole of diaphragm upper surface, the handrail cover has been cup jointed on the surface of shallow pole.

Preferably, the inside of circular loop bar has cup jointed the cylinder pole, a plurality of screw hole has been seted up to the surface of cylinder pole, the inside threaded connection of screw hole has spacing screw thread post.

Preferably, the cylindrical rod is arranged in the circular loop bar through a limit threaded column, and a film tube is sleeved on the surface of the cylindrical rod.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the lifting assembly and the automatic soil scattering assembly, the upright rod can be moved upwards by unscrewing the bolts, when the upright rod is moved to a proper position, the upright rod is fixed by the bolts, potato planting ridges with different heights are met, the film laying height can be conveniently adjusted, when the laid film needs to be further reinforced, soil blocks needing to be paved can be placed into the inclined frame, the blocking plate is inserted into the inclined frame through the vertical sliding groove, when potatoes are paved, the blocking plate is pulled out through the vertical sliding groove, the soil blocks enter the square sliding way through the trapezoid sliding way, when the soil blocks enter the soil uniformly scattering frame below the square sliding way, the soil blocks can be uniformly fallen into the upper surface of the paved film to be fixed, and manual soil scattering of personnel can be omitted, so that a large amount of manpower and time can be saved.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the automatic soil spreading assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the planing structure of the lifting assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a planar planing structure of the telescopic assembly of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a cross plate; 2. an automatic soil scattering component; 201. an inclined frame; 202. a blocking plate; 203. a trapezoidal slideway; 204. a vertical slideway; 205. square slideway; 3. a lifting assembly; 301. an L-shaped loop bar; 302. a vertical rod; 303. a bolt; 4. the soil scattering frame is balanced; 5. a bearing; 6. a telescoping assembly; 601. a sleeve; 602. a spring; 7. a round loop bar; 8. a stop block; 9. a cylindrical rod; 10. limiting a threaded column; 11. a wheel; 12. a vertical rod; 13. a coulter; 14. a trolley rod; 15. a film cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a film laying device for potato planting: the utility model provides a potato is planted and is used film laying device, includes diaphragm 1, and diaphragm 1's upper surface fixedly connected with is automatic to spill native subassembly 2, and automatic spill native subassembly 2 includes slope frame 201, stop plate 202, trapezoidal slide 203, vertical slide 204 and square slide 205, and diaphragm 1's both sides fixedly connected with lifting unit 3, and lifting unit 3 includes L shape loop bar 301, pole setting 302 and bolt 303. Through lifting unit 3 and automatic setting of spilling native subassembly 2, can be through unscrewing bolt 303 with pole setting 302 upwards remove, when moving to suitable position, rethread bolt 303 is fixed it, potato planting ridge at meetting different height, can be very convenient adjust film cylinder 15 height, and when need further consolidate the film of laying, can put into the slope frame 201 with the soil piece that needs to spread, peg graft the baffle 202 in the inside of slope frame 201 through vertical slide 204 again, when carrying out potato and lay, pull out baffle 202 through vertical slide 204, the soil piece gets into square slide through trapezoidal slide 203, when soil piece gets into equal the scattering soil frame 4 below square slide 205, the soil piece can evenly fall into the upper surface of laying the film and fix, can save personnel manual the soil piece of spilling, can save a large amount of manpowers and time like this.

The concrete soil blocks needing to be uniformly scattered are placed into the inclined frame 201, and then the blocking plate 203 is inserted into the inclined frame 201 through the vertical sliding groove, so that the soil blocks can be blocked when the soil scattering is not needed, the soil blocks are prevented from being wasted at positions outside the film, and manpower and time are greatly reduced.

Specifically at film laying's in-process, the wheel 11 of diaphragm 1 lower surface also follows the rotation, carries out the edge with just laid film and steps on and press, can let the film edge fixed, prevents to blow the film of will laying under the environment of strong wind.

The concrete lower surface fixed connection coulter 13 of diaphragm 1 opposite side also follows the removal behind wheel 11 step on, and simultaneously coulter 13 inserts the soil the inside, when coulter 13 removes, can push the soil block of soil to the marginal upper surface of laying the film, carries out first step fixedly to laying the film, and the design can save the manual work like this and place the film edge with the soil block above, and very big degree has saved manpower and time.

Specifically when using the film, unscrew spacing screw thread post 10 earlier, take out the inside sleeve 601 of bearing 5, again promote cylinder pole 9 to sleeve 601's direction, through the elasticity of spring 602, can take out cylinder pole 9 on the surface dog 8 from sleeve 601 one side, place cylinder pole 9's middle part with new film cylinder 15 again, cylinder pole 9 places the inside of circular loop bar 7, advance cylinder pole 9 to sleeve 601, rotate cylinder pole 9, let the upper surface dog 8 card of cylinder pole 9 one side in sleeve 601's inside, again with sleeve joint in the inside of bearing 5, with spacing screw thread post 10 threaded connection in the nearest screw hole of film both sides, can reach spacing effect, prevent when using, the film can be disturbed, the design can be convenient traded the film like this.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: firstly, the limit threaded column 10 is unscrewed, the sleeve 601 in the bearing 5 is taken out, the cylindrical column 9 is pushed towards the direction of the sleeve 601, the stop block 8 on the surface of the cylindrical column 9 can be taken out from one side of the sleeve 601 through the elasticity of the spring 602, a new film cylinder 15 is placed in the middle of the cylindrical column 9, the cylindrical column 9 is placed in the circular sleeve 7, the cylindrical column 9 is pushed towards the sleeve 601, the cylindrical column 9 is rotated, the stop block 8 on one side of the cylindrical column 9 is clamped in the sleeve 601, the sleeve is clamped in the bearing 5, the limit threaded column 10 is connected in the nearest threaded holes on the two sides of a film through threads, soil blocks are placed in the inclined frame 201, a person places a proper position through the wheels, the stop plate 202 is pulled out through the vertical slide 204, and then the person holds the cart 14 forward by hand.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a film laying device for potato planting, its characterized in that includes diaphragm (1), sets up circular loop bar (7) in diaphragm (1) bottom, the last fixed surface of diaphragm (1) is connected with automatically spills native subassembly (2), automatically, spill native subassembly (2) including slope frame (201), baffle (202), trapezoidal slide (203), vertical slide (204) and square slide (205), the both sides fixedly connected with lifting unit (3) of diaphragm (1), lifting unit (3) are including L shape loop bar (301), pole setting (302) and bolt (303).

2. The film laying device for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein two sides of one end of the inclined frame (201) are provided with a fixedly connected vertical slide way (204), a blocking plate (202) is inserted into the vertical slide way (204), the blocking plate (202) and the inclined frame (201) form a detachable structure, a trapezoid slide way (203) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the inclined frame (201), a square slide way (205) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the trapezoid slide way (203), the square slide way (205) is arranged at the upper end of the balanced soil scattering frame (4), the balanced soil scattering frame (4) is inserted into one side of the transverse plate (1), and the balanced soil scattering frame (4) and the transverse plate (1) form a detachable structure.

3. The film laying device for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the surface of the upright rod (302), the upright rod (302) is sleeved in the L-shaped sleeve rod (301) through bolts (303), and the L-shaped sleeve rod (301) and the upright rod (302) form a detachable structure.

4. A film laying device for potato planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the upright rod (302) is fixedly and rotatably connected with a bearing (5), and a telescopic component (6) is clamped in the bearing (5).

5. The film laying device for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein a stop block (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the circular sleeve rod (7), one end of the circular sleeve rod (7) is sleeved with a telescopic assembly (6) through the stop block (8), the telescopic assembly (6) comprises a sleeve (601) and a spring (602), a spring (602) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (601), a circular sleeve rod (7) is arranged on one side of a plate of the spring (602), and a cylindrical rod (9) is sleeved inside the circular sleeve rod (7).

6. The film laying device for potato planting according to claim 1, wherein a wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the transverse plate (1), a vertical rod (12) is fixedly connected to the other side of the lower surface of the transverse plate (1), a coulter (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (12), a trolley rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the transverse plate (1), and a handrail sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the trolley rod (14).

7. The film laying device for potato planting according to claim 5, wherein the surface of the cylindrical rod (9) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and the internal threads of the threaded holes are connected with limiting threaded columns (10).

8. Film laying device for potato planting according to claim 7, characterized in that the cylindrical rod (9) is arranged inside the circular sleeve rod (7) through a limit threaded column (10), and the surface of the cylindrical rod (9) is sleeved with a film cylinder (15).