CN220708795U

CN220708795U - Soil sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN220708795U
Application number: CN202322330298.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱坤伦; 马媛; 李秋云; 布艾则孜·麦合木提; 热萨莱提·阿卜力孜; 韩潇; 古丽扎尔·艾麦提; 米日夏提·木合塔尔; 阿日曼别克·哈尔别克; 艾则麦提江·木萨; 阿布都勒艾菲孜·阿不都克尤木; 拜合提亚尔·阿卜杜热伊木; 麦尔旦·艾买提; 麦合木提江·穆合塔尔; 米亚斯尔·努尔麦麦提; 马春云
Original assignee: Xinjiang Yukun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Yukun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-28
Filing date: 2023-08-28
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device, which comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a mounting seat, a soil collecting structure, a fixing device and an auxiliary box, the soil collecting structure comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod, a mounting plate, a rotating motor, a rotating rod and a drill bit, the fixing device is arranged, the fixing device is driven by the driving motor to drive the fixing rod to rotate so that a ground inserting pin is deep into the ground, equipment can be stably fixed on the ground without manual adjustment, the manual labor time is reduced, the stability of the equipment is improved, the work efficiency is prevented from being influenced due to shaking of the equipment in the working process, the number of the soil collecting structures is multiple, the soil can be sampled at a plurality of different positions, the sampling time is reduced, the collecting efficiency is improved, the impact force generated when the equipment operates can be reduced through the damping device, the slight shaking of the equipment is slowed down, the stability of the equipment is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Description

Soil sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, in particular to a soil sampling device.

Background

The sampling device is equipment used for environmental monitoring, the environmental monitoring comprises detection of soil, the soil is a layer of loose substances on the surface of the earth and consists of various granular mineral substances, organic substances, moisture, air, microorganisms and the like, when the soil is detected, a soil sample is required to be taken by using the soil sampling device, in the prior art, the bottom of the equipment is conveniently fixed through the cooperation of a fixing mechanism, so that the equipment is prevented from being displaced in the working process, however, the fixing mechanism of the device needs manual adjustment to complete the fixation of a fixed tip, the labor time is wasted, the soil is sampled by a drill bit, slight shaking of the equipment can be realized when the equipment is used for a long time, and the device only has a drill bit and cannot sample the soil at a plurality of positions at the same time, so that repeated operation is required, and time and labor are wasted.

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a soil sampling device for improving the soil collection efficiency and reducing the manual labor time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soil sampling device which has the advantages of less manual labor time and high soil collection efficiency and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a soil sampling device, includes the device body, the device body includes mount pad, soil collection structure, fixing device and auxiliary box, soil collection structure includes first pneumatic cylinder, connecting rod, mounting panel, rotating electrical machines, dwang and drill bit, the bottom of mount pad is connected with first pneumatic cylinder, the output and the connecting rod of first pneumatic cylinder are connected, the lower extreme of connecting rod is connected with the mounting panel, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the bottom of mounting panel, the output and the dwang drive of rotating electrical machines are connected, the lower extreme welding of dwang has the drill bit, drill bit top surface is provided with the collecting vat, fixing device sets up the middle part lower extreme at the mount pad, the auxiliary box sets up the rear at the mount pad.

Further, the handle is installed to the left side wall of mount pad, the bottom inner chamber of mount pad is equipped with damping device, and damping device includes buffer block, upper bracket, governing pipe, lower carriage and lower buffer block, the top of upper bracket and the bottom mounting of last buffer block, the bottom mounting of lower buffer block and lower carriage, the inside to the governing pipe is all inserted and clamped to the bottom of upper bracket and the top of lower carriage, the outside of governing pipe is equipped with damping spring.

Further, fixing device includes hydraulic structure, driving motor, dead lever, flight and inserts the ground round pin, hydraulic structure's lower extreme is connected with driving motor, driving motor's output and dead lever drive connection, the bottom welding of dead lever has the ground round pin of inserting.

Further, the hydraulic structure comprises a second hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic piston, wherein the hydraulic piston is sleeved in the second hydraulic cylinder.

Further, a drawer is installed inside the auxiliary box.

Further, the number of the soil collecting structures is a plurality.

Further, a spiral piece is arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the fixed rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the soil sampling device provided by the utility model, the fixing device is arranged, the driving motor drives the fixing rod to rotate so that the ground pin penetrates deep into the ground, so that equipment can be stably fixed on the ground without manual adjustment, the manual labor time is reduced, the stability of the equipment is increased, and the influence on the working efficiency due to shaking of the equipment in the working process is prevented.

2. According to the soil sampling device provided by the utility model, the drawer is arranged, so that tools for collecting soil can be stored, the impact force generated during the running of equipment can be reduced, slight shaking generated during the running of the equipment is slowed down, the stability of the equipment is improved, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

3. According to the soil sampling device provided by the utility model, the number of the soil collecting structures is multiple, soil can be sampled at a plurality of different positions, the sampling time is shortened, and the collecting efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a mounting base according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a fastening device according to the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. a mounting base; 111. a handle; 112. a damping device; 1121. an upper buffer block; 1122. an upper bracket; 1123. an adjusting tube; 1124. a lower bracket; 1125. a lower buffer block; 12. a first hydraulic cylinder; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a mounting plate; 15. a rotating electric machine; 16. a rotating lever; 17. a drill bit; 18. a fixing device; 181. a hydraulic structure; 1811. a second hydraulic cylinder; 1812. a hydraulic piston; 182. a driving motor; 183. a fixed rod; 184. a spiral sheet; 185 pins; 19. an auxiliary box; 191. and a drawer.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a soil sampling device, which comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a mounting seat 11, a soil collecting structure, a fixing device 18 and an auxiliary box 19, the soil collecting structure comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 12, a connecting rod 13, a mounting plate 14, a rotating motor 15, a rotating rod 16 and a drill bit 17, the bottom of the mounting seat 11 is connected with the first hydraulic cylinder 12, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is connected with the connecting rod 13, the lower end of the connecting rod 13 is connected with the mounting plate 14, the rotating motor 15 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 14, the output end of the rotating motor 15 is in driving connection with the rotating rod 16, the drill bit 17 is welded at the lower end of the rotating rod 16, a collecting groove is formed in the outer surface of the top of the drill bit 17, the fixing device 18 is arranged at the lower end of the middle of the mounting seat 11, and the auxiliary box 19 is arranged at the rear of the mounting seat 11.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, a handle 111 is installed on the left side wall of the mounting seat 11, through the handle 111, the device is convenient for carrying equipment, a damping device 112 is arranged in the bottom inner cavity of the mounting seat 11, the damping device 112 comprises an upper buffer block 1121, an upper bracket 1122, an adjusting tube 1123, a lower bracket 1124 and a lower buffer block 1125, the top end of the upper bracket 1122 is fixed with the bottom end of the upper buffer block 1121, the top end of the lower buffer block 1125 is fixed with the bottom end of the lower bracket 1124, the bottom end of the upper bracket 1122 and the top end of the lower bracket 1124 are inserted and clamped into the adjusting tube 1123, a damping spring is arranged outside the adjusting tube 1123, the damping spring is a common elastic element and is widely applied to various vibrating equipment, the damping spring is provided with a compression spring, a rubber spring, a compound spring, an air bag spring and the like, through the damping device 112, the impact force generated during the operation of the equipment can be reduced, the slight shaking generated during the operation of the equipment is slowed down, the stability of the equipment is increased, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the fixing device 18 includes a hydraulic structure 181, a driving motor 182, a fixing rod 183, a spiral piece 184 and a ground inserting pin 185, the driving motor 182 is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic structure 181, the output end of the driving motor 182 is in driving connection with the fixing rod 183, the ground inserting pin 185 is welded to the bottom of the fixing rod 183, the driving motor 182 drives the fixing rod 183 to rotate so that the ground inserting pin 185 penetrates into the ground, when the device is used, the hydraulic structure 181 and the driving motor 182 are opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 1811 drives the hydraulic piston 1812 to move downwards, and the driving motor 182 drives the fixing rod 183 to rotate so that the ground inserting pin 185 penetrates into the ground, so that the device can be stably fixed on the ground without manual adjustment, the manual labor time is reduced, the stability of the device is increased, and the working efficiency is prevented from being affected due to shaking of the device in the working process.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, hydraulic structure 181 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 1811 and a hydraulic piston 1812, with hydraulic piston 1812 nested within second hydraulic cylinder 1811, and second hydraulic cylinder 1811 driving hydraulic piston 1812 to move ground pin 185 downward.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the auxiliary box 19 is internally provided with a drawer 191, and by providing the drawer 191, tools for collecting soil can be stored.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the number of soil collecting structures is multiple, soil can be sampled at a plurality of different positions, sampling time is reduced, and collecting efficiency is improved.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the lower outer wall of the fixing bar 183 is provided with a screw 184 to facilitate the insertion of the ground pin 185 deep into the ground, thereby making the apparatus more firmly fixed to the ground.

Working principle: when the device is used, the hydraulic structure 181 and the driving motor 182 are opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 1811 drives the hydraulic piston 1812 to move downwards, the driving motor 182 drives the fixing rod 183 to rotate so that the earth inserting pin 185 penetrates deep into the ground, equipment can be stably fixed on the ground, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 is opened, the first hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the connecting rod 13 to move downwards, the rotating motor 15 is opened, the output end of the rotating motor 15 is rotated so as to drive the drill bit 17 to slowly penetrate into the ground, then the equipment moves in the opposite direction, and soil collection is completed.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Soil sampling device, including device body (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1) and a drill bit (17), wherein the device body comprises a mounting seat (11), a soil collecting structure, a fixing device (18) and an auxiliary box (19), and the soil collecting structure comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (12), a connecting rod (13), a mounting plate (14), a rotating motor (15), a rotating rod (16) and the drill bit (17);

the bottom of mount pad (11) is connected with first pneumatic cylinder (12), the output of first pneumatic cylinder (12) is connected with connecting rod (13), the lower extreme of connecting rod (13) is connected with mounting panel (14), rotating electrical machines (15) are installed to the bottom of mounting panel (14), the output and the dwang (16) drive of rotating electrical machines (15) are connected, the lower extreme welding of dwang (16) has drill bit (17), drill bit (17) top surface is provided with the collecting vat, fixing device (18) set up the middle part lower extreme at mount pad (11), auxiliary tank (19) set up the rear at mount pad (11).

2. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: handle (111) are installed to the left side wall of mount pad (11), the bottom inner chamber of mount pad (11) is equipped with damping device (112), and damping device (112) are including last buffer block (1121), upper bracket (1122), regulation pipe (1123), lower carriage (1124) and lower buffer block (1125), the top of upper bracket (1122) and the bottom mounting of last buffer block (1121), the bottom of lower buffer block (1125) and the bottom mounting of lower carriage (1124), the inside of regulation pipe (1123) is all inserted and clamped to the bottom of upper bracket (1122) and the top of lower carriage (1124), the outside of regulation pipe (1123) is equipped with damping spring.

3. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (18) comprises a hydraulic structure (181), a driving motor (182), a fixing rod (183), a spiral piece (184) and a ground inserting pin (185), wherein the driving motor (182) is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic structure (181), the output end of the driving motor (182) is in driving connection with the fixing rod (183), and the ground inserting pin (185) is welded to the bottom of the fixing rod (183).

4. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hydraulic structure (181) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (1811) and a hydraulic piston (1812), wherein the hydraulic piston (1812) is sleeved in the second hydraulic cylinder (1811).

5. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drawer (191) are installed in auxiliary box (19), soil collection structure quantity is a plurality of.

6. A soil sampling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the lower part of the fixed rod (183) is provided with a spiral piece (184).