CN220708383U - Slope measuring apparatu is used in construction convenient to carry - Google Patents
Slope measuring apparatu is used in construction convenient to carry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220708383U CN220708383U CN202322273707.7U CN202322273707U CN220708383U CN 220708383 U CN220708383 U CN 220708383U CN 202322273707 U CN202322273707 U CN 202322273707U CN 220708383 U CN220708383 U CN 220708383U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable slope measuring instrument for construction, which comprises a measuring bottom frame, wherein a rotary measuring rod is rotatably connected in the measuring bottom frame, an angle mark for identifying an angle is arranged on one side of the measuring bottom frame, a first longitudinal rotary column is fixed in one end of the rotary measuring rod, and a transverse pointer is arranged on one side, close to the angle mark, of the first longitudinal rotary column; the utility model relates to the technical field of gradient measurement, in particular to a measuring bottom frame, one end of which is provided with a rotating mechanism for controlling the rotating angle of a first longitudinal rotating column; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the rotating measuring rod can rotate to the inside of the measuring bottom frame, so that occupied space is reduced, the carrying is more convenient, and through the arrangement of the limiting assembly, the position and the posture of the rotating measuring rod can be kept during measurement, and the angle measurement of the gradient can be completed without manually keeping the position and the posture of the rotating measuring rod by a worker.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gradient measurement, in particular to a portable gradient measuring instrument for construction.
Background
The slope measuring instrument for construction is a tool for measuring the slope or inclination in a construction site, and is widely applied to construction projects such as buildings, roads, bridges, tunnels and the like to ensure the safety and quality of the engineering.
The main function of the slope measuring device for construction is to measure the inclination angle of a surface, i.e. the slope, relative to the horizontal.
As disclosed in patent (CN 204831283U), a slope measuring instrument is simple in structure, can rapidly measure the slope of a slope body in field construction, and is convenient to carry and simple to use;
when the above technology is used, the following technical problems are found in the prior art: in the field construction process, the slope measuring instrument is usually required to be contained in a knapsack which is carried with the user, but the area of the protractor is large and is not easy to be plugged into the knapsack, and if a worker holds the slope measuring instrument all the time, the worker has a plurality of inconveniences, so improvement is required;
therefore, the utility model provides a portable slope measuring instrument for construction, which is used for providing another technical scheme for the technical problems, and the rotating mechanism and the limiting component enable the rotating measuring rod to rotate to the inside of the measuring bottom frame, so that occupied space is reduced, the portable slope measuring instrument is more portable, and the position and the posture of the rotating measuring rod can be kept during measurement, and the angle measurement of the slope can be completed without manually keeping the position and the posture of the rotating measuring rod by workers, so that the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a portable slope measuring instrument for construction, which solves the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a slope measuring apparatu for construction convenient to carry, includes measures the bottom frame, the inside rotation of measuring the bottom frame is connected with the rotation measuring stick, one side of measuring the bottom frame is provided with the angle sign that is used for discernment angle, the inside of rotation measuring stick one end is fixed with first vertical column of rotation, one side that first vertical column of rotation is close to the angle sign is provided with horizontal pointer;
one end of the measuring bottom frame is provided with a rotating mechanism for controlling the rotating angle of the first longitudinal rotating column.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises an oblique support column, the interior of one end of the rotating measuring rod is rotationally connected with the oblique support column, the bottom of one end of the oblique support column is rotationally connected with a vertical moving block, one end of the vertical moving block is fixedly provided with a transverse moving column, and the transverse moving column penetrates through the interior of the measuring bottom frame and is rotationally connected with the measuring bottom frame;
one end of the measuring bottom frame and the top of the transverse moving column are provided with limiting components used for limiting the transverse moving column to move.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises two rectangular fixing boxes, the two rectangular fixing boxes are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the measuring bottom frame, the inside of each rectangular fixing box is connected with a vertical sliding plate in a sliding manner, and ceramic springs are arranged in the inside of each rectangular fixing box and positioned at the top of each vertical sliding plate;
the bottom of the vertical sliding plate is fixedly provided with a vertical lifting plate, a second longitudinal rotating column is arranged between the two vertical lifting plates, and the second longitudinal rotating column is rotationally connected with one of the vertical lifting plates;
the outer side of the second longitudinal rotary column is fixedly provided with a transmission gear, the inside of the second longitudinal rotary column is connected with a longitudinal sliding column in a sliding manner, one side of the longitudinal sliding column, which is far away from one of the vertical lifting plates, is fixedly provided with a longitudinal threaded rod, and one end of the longitudinal threaded rod, which is far away from the second longitudinal rotary column, is fixedly provided with a hand wheel;
the longitudinal threaded rod penetrates through the inner part of the other vertical lifting plate and is in threaded connection with the other vertical lifting plate.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the longitudinal sliding column are both fixed with longitudinal sliding blocks, a longitudinal sliding groove matched with the longitudinal sliding blocks is formed in the second longitudinal rotating column, and the longitudinal sliding column is in sliding connection with the second longitudinal rotating column through the longitudinal sliding blocks and the longitudinal sliding grooves.
Preferably, a plurality of gear grooves are formed in the top of the transverse moving column, and the transmission gears are in meshed connection with the transverse moving column through the gear grooves.
Preferably, the two ends of the bottom of the measuring bottom frame are fixed with sliding pads;
and the two sides of the middle part of the rotation measuring rod are respectively fixed with a bubble level, and the bubble levels are coincided with the extension lines of the transverse pointers.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a portable slope measuring instrument for construction. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the rotating mechanism, the rotating measuring rod can rotate to the inside of the measuring bottom frame, so that occupied space is reduced, the carrying is more convenient, and through the arrangement of the limiting assembly, the position and the posture of the rotating measuring rod can be kept during measurement, and the angle measurement of the gradient can be completed without manually keeping the position and the posture of the rotating measuring rod by a worker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the measuring bottom bracket of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the vertical moving block and the diagonal support post of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the measuring bottom bracket and the transverse pointer of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of the inside of the rectangular fixing case of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. measuring a bottom frame; 2. rotating the measuring rod; 3. an angle mark; 4. a first longitudinal spin column; 5. a lateral pointer; 6. a bubble level; 7. an oblique support column; 8. a vertical moving block; 9. a lateral movement column; 10. a transmission gear; 11. a rectangular fixed box; 12. a ceramic spring; 13. a vertical sliding plate; 14. a vertical lifting plate; 15. a second longitudinal spin column; 16. a longitudinal sliding column; 17. a longitudinal threaded rod; 18. and a hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-5, this embodiment provides a portable slope measuring instrument for construction;
in this embodiment, a portable slope measuring instrument for construction includes a measuring bottom frame 1, where sliding pads are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the measuring bottom frame 1, so that the measuring bottom frame 1 can be placed at a place to be measured, and sliding of the measuring bottom frame 1 is prevented;
the inside of the measuring bottom frame 1 is rotationally connected with a rotation measuring rod 2, one side of the measuring bottom frame 1 is provided with an angle mark 3 for identifying an angle, a first longitudinal rotary column 4 is fixed in one end of the rotation measuring rod 2, and one side of the first longitudinal rotary column 4, which is close to the angle mark 3, is provided with a transverse pointer 5;
one end of the measuring bottom frame 1 is provided with a rotation mechanism controlling the rotation angle of the first longitudinal rotation column 4.
Two sides of the middle part of the rotation measuring rod 2 are fixed with bubble level meters 6, and the bubble level meters 6 are overlapped with the extension lines of the transverse pointers 5;
embodiment two:
referring to fig. 2-4, based on the same concept as the first embodiment described above, this embodiment also proposes a rotation mechanism,
in this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes an oblique support column 7, the interior of one end of the rotation measuring rod 2 is rotatably connected with the oblique support column 7, the bottom of one end of the oblique support column 7 is rotatably connected with a vertical moving block 8, one end of the vertical moving block 8 is fixed with a transverse moving column 9, and the transverse moving column 9 penetrates through the interior of the measurement bottom frame 1 and is rotatably connected with the measurement bottom frame 1;
one end of the measuring bottom bracket 1 and located on top of the lateral movement post 9 is provided with a restriction assembly for restricting the movement of the lateral movement post 9.
The limiting assembly comprises two rectangular fixing boxes 11, the two rectangular fixing boxes 11 are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the measuring bottom frame 1, vertical sliding plates 13 are connected inside the rectangular fixing boxes 11 in a sliding mode, and ceramic springs 12 are arranged inside the rectangular fixing boxes 11 and located at the tops of the vertical sliding plates 13;
the bottom of the vertical sliding plate 13 is fixed with a vertical lifting plate 14, a second longitudinal rotary column 15 is arranged between the two vertical lifting plates 14, and the second longitudinal rotary column 15 is rotationally connected with one of the vertical lifting plates 14;
the outside of the second longitudinal rotary column 15 is fixed with a transmission gear 10, the top of the transverse moving column 9 is provided with a plurality of gear grooves, the transmission gear 10 is meshed with the transverse moving column 9 through the gear grooves, and the transmission gear 10 rotates through the arrangement of the gear grooves, so that the transverse moving column 9 can move in the measuring bottom frame 1, and further the vertical moving block 8 is driven to move;
the inside of the second longitudinal rotary column 15 is slidably connected with a longitudinal sliding column 16, longitudinal sliding blocks are fixed at the top and the bottom of the longitudinal sliding column 16, longitudinal sliding grooves matched with the longitudinal sliding blocks are formed in the second longitudinal rotary column 15, the longitudinal sliding column 16 and the second longitudinal rotary column 15 are slidably connected through the matching of the longitudinal sliding blocks and the longitudinal sliding grooves, the longitudinal sliding column 16 can slide in the second longitudinal rotary column 15 through the arrangement of the longitudinal sliding blocks and the longitudinal sliding grooves, and the second longitudinal rotary column 15 can rotate due to the rotation of the longitudinal sliding column 16;
a longitudinal threaded rod 17 is fixed on one side of the longitudinal sliding column 16 far away from one of the vertical lifting plates 14, and a hand wheel 18 is fixed on one end of the longitudinal threaded rod 17 far away from the second longitudinal rotating column 15;
the longitudinal threaded rod 17 penetrates through the interior of the other vertical lifting plate 14 and is in threaded connection with the other vertical lifting plate 14, and the longitudinal threaded rod 17 is in threaded connection with the vertical lifting plate 14, so that the longitudinal sliding column 16 can move in the interior of the second longitudinal rotary column 15 and drive the second longitudinal rotary column 15 to rotate;
and all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.
During operation, firstly, the measuring bottom frame 1 is placed on a gradient to be measured, then the hand wheel 18 is pushed upwards, at the moment, the vertical lifting plate 14 rises, so that the ceramic spring 12 is stressed and contracted, the transmission gear 10 can be far away from the top of the transverse moving column 9, further, the limit of the transmission gear 10 on the transverse moving column 9 is relieved, then the transverse moving column 9 is pushed, the transverse moving column 9 moves, the vertical moving block 8 can move in the measuring bottom frame 1, the vertical moving block 8 moves through the oblique support column 7, the rotary measuring rod 2 can rotate, the first longitudinal rotating column 4 can rotate in the measuring bottom frame 1, and the transverse moving column 9 can roughly rotate the rotary measuring rod 2 to a certain angle through the arrangement of the bubble level gauge 6;
then the pushing of the hand wheel 18 is released, the elastic characteristic of the ceramic spring 12 enables the transmission gear 10 to descend and enables the transmission gear 10 to be in meshed connection with the transverse moving column 9, then the hand wheel 18 is rotated, the rotation of the hand wheel 18 enables the longitudinal sliding column 16 to rotate in the second longitudinal rotating column 15 through the longitudinal threaded rod 17, the transmission gear 10 can drive the transverse moving column 9 to move so as to adjust the position and the posture of the rotary measuring rod 2 again, and the rotary measuring rod 2 can be parallel to the ground line through the bubble level 6;
the rotation of the transmission gear 10 can be locked by the threaded connection of the longitudinal threaded rod 17 and the vertical lifting plate 14, and the position and the posture of the rotation measuring rod 2 are further maintained.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Slope measuring apparatu is used in construction convenient to carry, its characterized in that: the measuring device comprises a measuring bottom frame (1), wherein a rotating measuring rod (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the measuring bottom frame (1), an angle mark (3) for identifying an angle is arranged on one side of the measuring bottom frame (1), a first longitudinal rotating column (4) is fixed in one end of the rotating measuring rod (2), and a transverse pointer (5) is arranged on one side, close to the angle mark (3), of the first longitudinal rotating column (4);
one end of the measuring bottom frame (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism for controlling the rotating angle of the first longitudinal rotating column (4).
2. The portable slope measuring instrument for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises an oblique support column (7), the interior of one end of the rotation measuring rod (2) is rotationally connected with the oblique support column (7), the bottom of one end of the oblique support column (7) is rotationally connected with a vertical moving block (8), one end of the vertical moving block (8) is fixedly provided with a transverse moving column (9), and the transverse moving column (9) penetrates through the interior of the measurement bottom frame (1) and is rotationally connected with the measurement bottom frame (1);
one end of the measuring bottom frame (1) and the top of the transverse moving column (9) are provided with limiting components for limiting the movement of the transverse moving column (9).
3. The portable slope measuring instrument for construction according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises two rectangular fixing boxes (11), the two rectangular fixing boxes (11) are respectively fixed on two sides of one end of the measuring bottom frame (1), a vertical sliding plate (13) is connected inside the rectangular fixing boxes (11) in a sliding mode, and a ceramic spring (12) is arranged inside the rectangular fixing boxes (11) and located at the top of the vertical sliding plate (13);
the bottom of the vertical sliding plate (13) is fixedly provided with a vertical lifting plate (14), a second longitudinal rotating column (15) is arranged between the two vertical lifting plates (14), and the second longitudinal rotating column (15) is rotationally connected with one of the vertical lifting plates (14);
the outer side of the second longitudinal rotary column (15) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (10), the inside of the second longitudinal rotary column (15) is connected with a longitudinal sliding column (16) in a sliding manner, one side of the longitudinal sliding column (16) away from one of the vertical lifting plates (14) is fixedly provided with a longitudinal threaded rod (17), and one end of the longitudinal threaded rod (17) away from the second longitudinal rotary column (15) is fixedly provided with a hand wheel (18);
the longitudinal threaded rod (17) penetrates through the interior of the other vertical lifting plate (14) and is in threaded connection with the other vertical lifting plate (14).
4. The portable slope measuring instrument for construction according to claim 3, wherein: the top and the bottom of the longitudinal sliding column (16) are both fixed with longitudinal sliding blocks, longitudinal sliding grooves matched with the longitudinal sliding blocks are formed in the second longitudinal rotating column (15), and the longitudinal sliding column (16) is connected with the second longitudinal rotating column (15) in a matched sliding manner through the longitudinal sliding blocks and the longitudinal sliding grooves.
5. The portable slope measuring instrument for construction according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of gear grooves are formed in the top of the transverse moving column (9), and the transmission gear (10) is connected with the transverse moving column (9) in a meshed mode through the gear grooves.
6. The portable slope measuring instrument for construction according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of the bottom of the measuring bottom frame (1) are fixed with sliding pads;
the two sides of the middle part of the rotation measuring rod (2) are respectively fixed with a bubble level instrument (6), and the bubble level instruments (6) are overlapped with the extension lines of the transverse pointers (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322273707.7U CN220708383U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Slope measuring apparatu is used in construction convenient to carry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322273707.7U CN220708383U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Slope measuring apparatu is used in construction convenient to carry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220708383U true CN220708383U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322273707.7U Active CN220708383U (en) | 2023-08-23 | 2023-08-23 | Slope measuring apparatu is used in construction convenient to carry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220708383U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-23 CN CN202322273707.7U patent/CN220708383U/en active Active
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