CN220707876U

CN220707876U - Drying device

Info

Publication number: CN220707876U
Application number: CN202322239561.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何大志; 窦光阳; 唐庚飞; 兰忠; 覃小丽
Original assignee: Jingxi Daxinan Manganese Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingxi Daxinan Manganese Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-21
Filing date: 2023-08-21
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device, which relates to the field of manganese ore production and comprises a base, wherein a drying box is fixedly arranged above the base, a recovery box is movably arranged on one side of the drying box, a collecting box is fixedly arranged on the other side of the base, a wind shielding assembly is arranged in the collecting box, a circulating fan is arranged above the collecting box, a plurality of crushing wheels are arranged in the drying box, and a motor is arranged at one end of one group of crushing wheels. According to the utility model, the collecting box and the circulating fan are arranged, when the manganese slag is conveyed to the dryer for drying, the manganese slag after being dried and neutralized has certain dust, the circulating fan can suck the dust into the collecting box at the moment, so that the effect of dust recovery is achieved, and the effect of screening the manganese slag is achieved by arranging the filter plate and the filter screen, so that the manganese slag can be dried better.

Description

Drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of manganese ore production, in particular to a drying device.

Background

Manganese ore is widely distributed in nature, manganese exists in various ores and silicate rocks, 150 types of known manganese minerals exist, the most important economic value is pyrolusite and pyrolusite, birnessite, hausmannite, rhodochrosite and the like, the manganese content of the minerals can reach about 50-70%, the manganese is an important industrial product of manganese, manganese slag produced in industrial production also has a certain utilization value, but manganese slag produced after industrial production contains a certain moisture and cannot be directly utilized, and therefore, certain drying treatment is needed for the manganese slag.

The manganese slag dryer generally comprises a heat source, a feeding device, a feeding conveyor, a rotary roller and the like, when the manganese slag is dried, wet manganese slag is firstly led into the rotary roller, high-temperature hot air is directly contacted with the manganese slag at the moment to quickly evaporate water, a cleaning area is formed by lifting, the cleaning device cleans the manganese slag adhered to the inner wall, a lifting plate area is inclined, the manganese slag reaches a required water state after full heat exchange, and a discharging area is formed, wherein the manganese slag rolls and slides to a discharge port in the area to finish the whole drying process.

However, when the existing manganese slag dryer is used, only drying of manganese slag is focused, dust generated during and after drying of manganese slag is not focused, and a large amount of dust is discharged to the external environment, so that the health of surrounding people is endangered, and certain influence is caused on the environment.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the present utility model aims to provide a drying device, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a drying device, includes the base, base bottom surface four corners department is connected with multiunit support column, the top fixed mounting of base has the stoving case, stoving case one side movable mounting has the collection box, base opposite side fixed mounting has the collecting box, collecting box internally mounted has the subassembly that keeps out the wind, circulating fan is installed to the top of collecting box, the stoving incasement portion is provided with a plurality of broken wheels, a set of the motor is installed to the one end of broken wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up collecting box and circulating fan, when manganese ore deposit is carried the drying-machine and is dried, the manganese ore deposit after the stoving neutralization has certain dust, circulating fan will draw into the collecting box this moment in to reach the effect of retrieving the dust, through setting up filter and filter screen, play the effect of screening manganese ore deposit, thereby can be better carry out drying treatment to manganese ore deposit, through setting up the collecting box, play the effect that will not meet the requirements manganese ore deposit or still can recycle at the utilization manganese ore deposit.

The utility model is further characterized in that the top end of the drying box is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is in a horn shape, the inside of the drying box is movably provided with a filter plate, both sides of the inner wall of the drying box are provided with inclined planes, one side of the inside of the drying box is movably provided with a baffle plate, one side of the drying box is provided with a discharge hole, one side of the bottom of the drying box is provided with an air inlet, the other side of the drying box is provided with a horn-shaped collecting opening, and one side of the inner wall of the drying box is provided with an air outlet in a penetrating manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through at filter internally mounted multiunit gyro wheel, can screen the slags, qualified slags can get into the below through the filter and carry out degree of depth stoving, and massive slags can not pass through the filter, can slide into the collection box along the inside gyro wheel of filter in, through setting up air outlet and air intake, through setting up the collection mouth into loudspeaker form, can increase the collecting capacity to the dust, through setting up the air outlet, can carry out preliminary stoving to the slags that just get into in the stoving case, the broken wheel of being convenient for breaks massive slags.

The utility model is further characterized in that support plates are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the filter plate, a leakage net is arranged below the filter plate, a rotating rod is arranged in the drying box, and a cam is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the screen leakage, can carry out secondary screening to the slay, prevent the wasting of resources, through setting up the cam, play the effect that the vibration leaked the screen, can effectively break away from the slag that leaks and possibly block on the screen.

The utility model is further characterized in that one side of the collecting opening far away from the drying box is connected with a pipeline, one end of the pipeline penetrates into the collecting box, the top end of the collecting box is provided with an exhaust opening in a penetrating manner, and one end of the exhaust opening far away from the collecting box is connected with the pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through running through the pipeline to the collection box inside, can make the whole sealed transportation of dust collection box inside, prevent to cause the pollution to the surrounding environment.

The utility model further provides that the wind shielding assembly consists of a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate and a third baffle plate, wherein the first baffle plate and the third baffle plate are arranged at the top end of the inside of the collecting box, the second baffle plate is fixed at one side of the inner wall of the collecting box, a funnel is arranged in the collecting box, and a collecting box is movably arranged at the bottom of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up multiunit baffle, can block the dust many times for the potential energy of dust weakens many times, finally falls into the collection box of collecting box below under the effect of self gravity, through setting up the funnel, can effectively prevent that the dust that has fallen into in the collecting box from retrieving into the collecting box again, through setting up the collecting box, the collecting box sets up to the pull formula, but the dust that conveniently clears up the collection.

The utility model is further characterized in that the top end of the first baffle plate is in arc-shaped arrangement, the splitter plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first baffle plate, and the second baffle plate is positioned between the first baffle plate and the third baffle plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first baffle top into the arc, can effectively guide the trend of air current, make the air current flow towards fixed route, through setting up the flow distribution plate, can reduce the loss that leads to the fact first baffle because the impact of air current.

The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the output end of the motor and the outer wall of the rotating rod are respectively sleeved with a belt pulley, and the two groups of belt pulleys are connected through a conveying belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the belt pulley, can make the motor drive the broken wheel in, can also drive cam rotation through the belt pulley, play the effect that two kinds of uses of a motor.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, the collecting box and the circulating fan are arranged, when the manganese slag is conveyed to the dryer for drying, the manganese slag after drying and neutralization has certain dust, the circulating fan can suck the dust into the collecting box at the moment, so that the effect of dust recovery is achieved, the effect of screening the manganese slag is achieved, the manganese slag can be better dried, and the collecting box is arranged, so that the effect of recycling the manganese slag which does not meet the requirements or can be used for recycling the manganese slag is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a drying box according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the drying box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a three-dimensional view of the funnel of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support column; 3. a drying box; 31. a feed inlet; 32. a crushing wheel; 33. a filter plate; 34. a support plate; 35. a drain screen; 36. a rotating rod; 361. a cam; 37. an inclined slope; 38. a baffle; 39. an air inlet; 310. a collection port; 311. an air outlet; 312. a discharge port; 4. a recovery box; 5. a collection box; 51. a first baffle; 52. a second baffle; 53. a third baffle; 54. a funnel; 55. a collection box; 56. a diverter plate; 6. an air suction port; 7. a belt pulley; 8. a circulating fan; 9. a motor; 10. a conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.

1-4, a drying device, as shown in figure 1-4, including a base 1, the four corners of the bottom surface of the base 1 are connected with a plurality of groups of support columns 2, a drying box 3 is fixedly installed above the base 1, a recovery box 4 is movably installed on one side of the drying box 3, a collecting box 5 is fixedly installed on the other side of the base 1, a wind shielding component is installed inside the collecting box 5, a circulating fan 8 is installed above the collecting box 5, a plurality of crushing wheels 32 are arranged inside the drying box 3, one end of one group of crushing wheels 32 is provided with a motor 9, when manganese slag is required to be dried, the drying machine 3 is started, manganese slag enters the drying box 3 from a feed inlet 31, the crushing wheels 32 in the drying box 3 crush larger manganese slag, the crushed manganese slag falls onto a lower filter plate 33, the filter plate 33 conveys the larger recyclable manganese slag into the recovery box 4 through a discharge hole 312, the rest of the manganese slag directly falls into the surface of the lower filter screen 35 through gaps in the middle of the filter plate 33 to be filtered again, the cam 361 below the filter screen 35 continuously rotates, the larger manganese slag on the surface of the filter screen 35 can be conveyed into the recovery box 4 through the discharge port 312, the manganese slag which can pass through the filter screen 35 falls into the lower drying box to be deeply dried, the circulating fan 8 works at the moment, dust generated in the drying box 3 is collected, the collecting port 310 conveys hot air flow and dust into the collecting box 5 through a pipeline, the flow dividing plate 56 on the surface of the first baffle plate 51 divides the air flow, the service life of the baffle plate is prolonged, when the air flow mixed with dust hits the baffle plate for a plurality of times, the air flow falls into the lower collecting box 55 through the funnel 54, the collecting box 55 adopts a drawable design, and the air flow in the collecting box 5 is pumped out through the air suction port 6 at the top of the collecting box 5, the hot air flow reaches the air outlet 311 through the pipeline, and the hot air flow can carry out preliminary drying treatment on the manganese slag just entering.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of the drying box 3 is provided with a feed inlet 31, and the feed inlet 31 is in a horn shape, a filter plate 33 is movably installed inside the drying box 3, inclined planes 37 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the drying box 3, a baffle 38 is movably installed on one side inside the drying box 3, a discharge outlet 312 is arranged on one side of the drying box 3, an air inlet 39 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the drying box 3, a horn-shaped collecting opening 310 is arranged on the other side of the drying box 3, an air outlet 311 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the drying box 3 in a penetrating manner, slag can be screened through a plurality of groups of rollers installed inside the filter plate 33, qualified slag can enter the lower portion to be deeply dried through the filter plate 33, massive slag cannot slide into a recovery box 4 along the rollers inside the filter plate 33, the collecting opening 310 is arranged into a horn shape through the arrangement of the air outlet 311 and the air inlet 39, the slag can be preliminarily dried through the collection opening 310, and the slag just entering the drying box 3 can be crushed by the crushing wheel 32.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, support plates 34 are installed at two sides of the bottom of a filter plate 33, a drain net 35 is arranged below the filter plate 33, a rotating rod 36 is installed in the drying box 3, a cam 361 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 36, slag can be screened secondarily by arranging the drain net 35, resource waste is prevented, the effect of vibrating the drain net 35 is achieved by arranging the cam 361, and slag possibly stuck on the drain net 35 can be effectively separated.

Referring to fig. 1, a collecting port 310 is connected with a pipe on one side far away from the drying box 3, one end of the pipe penetrates into the collecting box 5, an exhaust port 6 is installed on the top end of the collecting box 5 in a penetrating manner, one end of the exhaust port 6 far away from the collecting box 5 is connected with the pipe, and dust can be conveyed into the collecting box 5 in a whole-course sealed manner by penetrating the pipe into the collecting box 5, so that pollution to the surrounding environment is prevented.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the wind shielding assembly is composed of a first baffle plate 51, a second baffle plate 52 and a third baffle plate 53, the first baffle plate 51 and the third baffle plate 53 are installed at the top end of the interior of the collecting box 5, the second baffle plate 52 is fixed at one side of the inner wall of the collecting box 5, a funnel 54 is installed inside the collecting box 5, a collecting box 55 is movably arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 5, multiple times of blocking can be conducted on dust through the plurality of groups of baffle plates, the potential energy of the dust is weakened for multiple times, finally the dust falls into the collecting box 55 below the collecting box 5 under the action of self gravity, the dust which has fallen into the collecting box 55 can be effectively prevented from returning into the collecting box 5 again through the funnel 54, and the collecting box 55 is arranged to be drawable so as to facilitate cleaning of the collected dust.

Referring to fig. 3, the top end of the first baffle plate 51 is arc-shaped, the splitter plate 56 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first baffle plate 51, the second baffle plate 52 is located between the first baffle plate 51 and the third baffle plate 53, the trend of the air flow can be effectively guided by arranging the top end of the first baffle plate 51 into arc shape, the air flow can flow towards a fixed route, and the loss caused to the first baffle plate 51 due to the impact of the air flow can be reduced by arranging the splitter plate 56.

Referring to fig. 2, the output end of the motor 9 and the outer wall of the rotating rod 36 are both sleeved with belt pulleys 7, the two belt pulleys 7 are connected through the conveying belt 10, and by arranging the belt pulleys 7, the motor 9 can drive the crushing wheel 32 and simultaneously drive the cam 361 to rotate through the belt pulleys 7, so that the two using effects of one motor 9 are achieved.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the manganese slag needs to be dried, the dryer 3 is started, the manganese slag enters the drying box 3 from the feed inlet 31, the crushing wheel 32 in the drying box 3 is used for crushing larger manganese slag, the crushed manganese slag falls onto the lower filter plate 33, the filter plate 33 is used for conveying the larger manganese slag which can be recycled into the recovery box 4 through the discharge outlet 312, the rest of manganese slag directly falls into the surface of the lower filter plate 35 to be filtered again through gaps in the middle of the filter plate, the lug 36 below the filter plate 35 continuously rotates, the larger manganese slag on the surface of the filter plate 35 can be conveyed into the recovery box 4 through the discharge outlet 312, the manganese slag can fall into the drying box below through the filter plate 35 to be dried deeply, at the moment, the circulating fan 8 works, dust generated inside the drying box 3 is collected, the collection port 310 is used for conveying hot air flow and dust into the collection box 5 through a pipeline, the flow splitting plate 56 on the surface of the first baffle plate 51 is used for splitting the air flow, when the air flow of the dust mixed with the dust falls into the surface of the lower filter plate 35 to be filtered again through the funnel 54, the flow of the filter plate 55 falls into the collection box 55 through the lower filter plate 55, and the primary air flow can be pulled out from the top of the collection box 5 through the suction box 55 when the air flow reaches the top of the collection box 55, and the primary air flow is pulled through the suction box 55 is designed, and the primary air flow is simultaneously, and the top is subjected to be dried, and the top is subjected to the top to the primary drying box is subjected to the air flow is subjected to the drying.

Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Drying device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the novel drying device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of support columns (2) are connected to four corners of the bottom surface of the base (1), a drying box (3) is fixedly arranged above the base (1), a recovery box (4) is movably arranged on one side of the drying box (3), a collecting box (5) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the base (1), a wind shielding assembly is arranged inside the collecting box (5), a circulating fan (8) is arranged above the collecting box (5), a plurality of crushing wheels (32) are arranged inside the drying box (3), and a motor (9) is arranged at one end of each crushing wheel (32).

2. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying box, including stoving case (3), stoving case (3) top is provided with feed inlet (31), and feed inlet (31) are loudspeaker form, stoving case (3) internally mounted has filter (33), the both sides of stoving case (3) inner wall are provided with slope inclined plane (37), one side movable mounting in stoving case (3) inside has baffle (38), one side of stoving case (3) is provided with discharge gate (312), one side of stoving case (3) bottom is provided with air intake (39), the opposite side of stoving case (3) is provided with loudspeaker form collection port (310), air outlet (311) are installed in penetrating through in stoving case (3) inner wall one side.

3. A drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying box, including filter board (33), filter board (33) bottom both sides position installation backup pad (34), filter board (33) below is provided with leaks net (35), the internally mounted of stoving case (3) has bull stick (36), and the outer wall cover of bull stick (36) is equipped with cam (361).

4. A drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting port (310) is connected with a pipeline on one side far away from the drying box (3), one end of the pipeline penetrates into the collecting box (5), the top end of the collecting box (5) is provided with an exhaust port (6) in a penetrating mode, and the exhaust port (6) is far away from one end of the collecting box (5) and connected with the pipeline.

5. A drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the wind shielding assembly is composed of a first baffle plate (51), a second baffle plate (52) and a third baffle plate (53), the first baffle plate (51) and the third baffle plate (53) are both installed at the top end of the inside of the collecting box (5), the second baffle plate (52) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the collecting box (5), a funnel (54) is installed inside the collecting box (5), and a collecting box (55) is movably arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (5).

6. The drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the top of the first baffle (51) is in an arc-shaped arrangement, a splitter plate (56) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first baffle (51), and the second baffle (52) is positioned between the first baffle (51) and the third baffle (53).

7. A drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the belt pulleys (7) are sleeved on the output end of the motor (9) and the outer wall of the rotating rod (36), and the two groups of belt pulleys (7) are connected through the conveying belt (10).