CN220707826U - Cooling device for machining wear-resistant steel balls - Google Patents
Cooling device for machining wear-resistant steel balls Download PDFInfo
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- CN220707826U CN220707826U CN202321385795.3U CN202321385795U CN220707826U CN 220707826 U CN220707826 U CN 220707826U CN 202321385795 U CN202321385795 U CN 202321385795U CN 220707826 U CN220707826 U CN 220707826U
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- cooling
- water tank
- wear
- steel balls
- cooling device
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cooling device for processing wear-resistant steel balls, which comprises a cooling box and a water tank, wherein a cylindrical screen drum is vertically arranged in the cooling box, a packing auger is arranged in the screen drum, the lower end of the packing auger penetrates out of the cooling box and is connected with the output end of a motor, a first discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the screen drum, an inclined conveyor belt is arranged at the outer side of the first discharge port, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping blocks are arranged on the conveyor belt, the other end of the conveyor belt is close to the side wall of the cooling box, a second discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the conveyor belt, and a spray pipe is arranged above the conveyor belt, penetrates out of the cooling box and is communicated with the water tank through a lifting pump and a pipeline; the lower end of the side wall of the cooling tank is communicated with the upper part of the water tank through a water supply pipe, and the water tank is provided with a cooling liquid circulating device. The steel balls enter the cooling device in order and continuously move in the cooling device, so that the phenomenon that the steel balls do not move during cooling and are mutually extruded to influence heat dissipation is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a cooling device for machining a wear-resistant steel ball.
Background
In the processing process of the wear-resistant steel ball, the steel ball needs to be cooled, and the temperature of cooling water can be increased after the existing cooling device is cooled for a long time, so that the cooling effect can be reduced. In the published patent document with the publication number of CN216838085U, cooling water is rapidly cooled after being cooled through the common cooperation of a liquid outlet pipe, a cooling box, a water pump, a liquid suction pipe, a liquid inlet pipe, a transverse pipe, a spray head, a motor, a rotating rod and stirring blades, so that the water temperature of the cooling water is ensured, and the cooling efficiency of the steel balls is improved. However, when the device is used for cooling, the steel balls are required to be placed in the containing box and then the containing box is lowered to be placed in cooling water, firstly, a certain danger exists in the process of placing the high-temperature steel balls in the containing box, and secondly, when the device is used for cooling, all the high-temperature steel balls are placed in the containing box and enter the cooling water, and heat dissipation can be affected due to the fact that the steel balls are squeezed together.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cooling device for processing the wear-resistant steel ball.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the aim:
according to the technical scheme, the cooling device for machining the wear-resistant steel balls comprises a cooling box and a water tank, wherein a cylindrical screen drum is vertically arranged in the cooling box, a packing auger is arranged in the screen drum, the lower end of the packing auger penetrates out of the cooling box to be connected with an output end of a motor, a first discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the screen drum, an inclined conveyor belt is arranged at the outer side of the first discharge port, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping blocks are arranged on the conveyor belt, the other end of the conveyor belt is close to the side wall of the cooling box, a second discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the conveyor belt, and a spray pipe is arranged above the conveyor belt, penetrates out of the cooling box and is communicated with the water tank through a lifting pump and a pipeline; the lower end of the side wall of the cooling tank is communicated with the upper part of the water tank through a water supply pipe, and the water tank is provided with a cooling liquid circulating device.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the first discharge port is close to the bottom of the conveyor belt.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the cooling liquid circulating device comprises a cooling liquid pipe which is positioned in the water tank and is spiral, the upper end and the lower end of the cooling liquid pipe penetrate out of the water tank to be communicated with the cooler, and a circulating pump is arranged on a pipeline for communicating the cooling liquid pipe with the cooler.
In the above technical scheme, preferentially, the lower end of the water delivery pipe at the outlet of the water tank is provided with a mounting groove, the top of the water tank above the mounting groove is provided with a cover plate, a filtering frame with an L-shaped section is arranged between the mounting groove and the cover plate, the transverse part of the filtering frame is placed on the mounting groove, and the longitudinal part of the filtering frame is located on one side of the mounting groove far away from the water delivery pipe.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, a limit block is arranged on the top of the water tank above the mounting groove, and the limit block and the mounting groove act together to stabilize the filter frame.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the cover plate is smaller than the filter frame in size.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, a ball inlet is arranged at the top of the cooling box at the upper end of the screen cylinder.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the top of the cooling box is provided with an exhaust port, and an exhaust fan is installed in the exhaust port.
Compared with the prior art, the cooling device for processing the wear-resistant steel ball has the following beneficial effects:
the steel balls enter the cooling device in sequence and continuously move in the cooling device, so that the phenomenon that the steel balls are not moved and mutually squeezed to affect heat dissipation during cooling is avoided, and the whole heat dissipation efficiency can be improved; and the cooling water is filtered, quickly cooled and returned to the cooling tank, so that the cooling water can be repeatedly utilized, and resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cooling device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 1;
in the figure: the device comprises a 1-cooling box, a 2-water tank, a 3-screen drum, a 4-auger, a 5-motor, a 6-conveyor belt, a 7-clamping block, an 8-first discharge port, a 9-water supply pipe, a 10-cooling liquid pipe, an 11-cooler, a 12-cooling liquid circulating device, a 13-circulating pump, a 14-lifting pump, a 15-spraying pipe, a 16-exhaust port, a 17-exhaust fan, an 18-ball inlet, a 19-second discharge port, a 20-mounting groove, a 21-filtering frame, a 22-limiting block and a 23-cover plate.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," second, "and third" are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cooling device for processing wear-resistant steel balls provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a cooling box 1 and a water tank 2, wherein a cylindrical screen drum 3 is vertically arranged in the cooling box 1, the screen drum 3 is net-shaped, cooling water can enter the screen drum 3, a ball inlet 18 is arranged at the top of the cooling box 1 at the upper end of the screen drum 3, an auger 4 is arranged in the screen drum 3, the lower end of the auger 4 penetrates out of the cooling box 1 and is connected with the output end of a motor 5, the motor 5 drives the auger 4 to rotate, steel balls entering through the ball inlet 18 are driven by the auger 4 to gradually move downwards along the auger 4 at a uniform speed, such as in water, a first discharge port 8 is arranged at the lower part of the screen drum 3, an inclined conveyor belt 6 is arranged at the outer side of the first discharge port 8, namely, the first discharge port 8 is close to the bottom of the conveyor belt 6, a plurality of uniformly distributed clamping blocks 7 are arranged on the conveyor belt 6, the other end of the conveyor belt 6 is close to the side wall of the cooling box 1, a second discharge port 19 is arranged on the side wall, when the steel balls come out of the first discharge port 8, the steel balls fall from the conveyor belt 6 to the conveyor belt 6, the cooling water tank 6 to the cooling water tank 6, the cooling water tank is continuously moves downwards along the conveyor belt 4, such as in the water tank 15, the cooling water tank is continuously, the cooling water is sprayed from the cooling water tank 15, the cooling water tank is continuously in the cooling tank is conveyed to the cooling water tank 15, and the cooling water tank is continuously in the cooling tank 15, and the cooling water tank is conveyed to the cooling tank 15, and the cooling water is continuously in the cooling tank 15, and the cooling water tank is conveyed to the cooling tank 15 through the cooling water tank 15 and is conveyed by the cooling tank and the cooling water tank and is conveyed by the cooling pump 15 and the cooling pump 15.
In order to better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the lower end of the side wall of the cooling tank 1 is communicated with the upper portion of the water tank 2 through a water supply pipe 9, and the water tank 2 is provided with a cooling liquid circulation device 12.
For better implementing the utility model, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the cooling liquid circulation device 12 includes a cooling liquid pipe 10 disposed in the water tank 2 in a spiral shape, the upper end and the lower end of the cooling liquid pipe 10 penetrate out of the water tank 2 to communicate with the cooler 11, and a circulation pump 13 is disposed on a pipeline where the cooling liquid pipe 10 communicates with the cooler 11. The cooling liquid circulates in the cooling pipe 10 from top to bottom by the driving of the circulating pump 13, after the cooling liquid cools down the cooling water in the water tank 2, the heat of the cooling water and the cooling liquid is exchanged, the cooling liquid heats up, then the cooling liquid enters the cooler 11 for cooling, and the cooled cooling liquid enters the spiral cooling liquid pipe 10 again for heat exchange with the cooling water, so that the cooling of the cooling water is completed.
In order to implement the utility model better, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, a mounting groove 20 is provided at the lower end of the water supply pipe 9 at the outlet of the water tank 2, a cover plate 23 is provided at the top of the water tank 2 above the mounting groove 20, a filtering frame 21 with an L-shaped cross section is provided between the mounting groove 20 and the cover plate 23, the filtering frame 21 may form a cylindrical or square space with the side wall of the water tank 2 according to the actual shape of the water tank 2, and a lateral portion of the filtering frame 21 is placed on the mounting groove 20, and a longitudinal portion is located at the side of the mounting groove 20 away from the water supply pipe 9. The cooling water is in the cooling process to the steel ball, probably wash away the broken slag on steel ball surface to in entering water tank 2 along with the cooling water, in entering shower 15 in the circulation process again probably can cause the jam to the shower nozzle, so set up filter frame 21 in delivery port department that delivery pipe 9 is located water tank 2, carry out simple filtration to the cooling water that will get into in the water tank 2, after the period of time, in order to guarantee filter frame 21 water outlet effect, can open apron 23, and take out filter frame 21, clear up the broken slag of its inside.
For better implementation of the utility model, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, a stopper 22 is provided on top of the water tank 2 above the mounting groove 20, the stopper 22 acting together with the mounting groove 20 to stabilize the filter frame 21. In order to prevent the filter frame 21 from falling out of the installation groove 20 under the impact of the cooling water, a plurality of limiting blocks 22 are arranged at the top of the water tank 2, and a plurality of limiting blocks 22 can be arranged for stabilizing the position of the filter frame 21.
To better practice the utility model, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the cover plate 23 is smaller than the filter frame 21, and is uniform in size, ensuring that the filter frame 21 can be removed.
In order to better implement the utility model, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, an exhaust port 16 is provided at the top of the cooling tank 1, and an exhaust fan 17 is installed in the exhaust port 16.
Based on foretell cooling device for wear-resisting steel ball processing, its theory of operation is:
the steel ball enters the screen drum 3 from the ball inlet 18, the motor 5 drives the auger 4 to rotate at a constant speed, the steel ball falls down at a constant speed along a spiral path in the auger 4 and gradually enters cooling water until reaching the first discharge hole 8, then falls onto the conveying belt 6, the clamping block 7 on the conveying belt 6 stabilizes the position of the steel ball, the steel ball is prevented from sliding down, the steel ball gradually rises from water under the conveying action of the conveying belt 6 until reaching the second discharge hole 19, the spraying pipe 15 is arranged above the conveying belt 6, the steel ball in the conveying process is still gradually sprayed with water for cooling, and the sprayed water cools the water in the whole cooling box 1 at the same time, so that the water temperature in the box is prevented from being too high, and the cooling effect of the steel ball is prevented from being influenced. The cooling water in the cooling tank 1 is sent into the water tank 2 through the water sending pipe 9 to be cooled under the action of the cooling liquid circulating device 12, and the cooled water can be sent into the spraying pipe 15 through the lifting pump 14 to be sprayed into the cooling tank 1.
In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments that may be obtained by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of the utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still combine, add or delete features of the embodiments of the present utility model or make other adjustments according to circumstances without any conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which also falls within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device for wear-resisting steel ball processing, its characterized in that includes cooling box (1) and water tank (2), vertically be equipped with cylindrical screen drum (3) in cooling box (1), be equipped with auger (4) in screen drum (3), auger (4) lower extreme wears out cooling box (1) and is connected with motor (5) output, screen drum (3) lower part is equipped with first discharge gate (8), first discharge gate (8) outside is equipped with conveyer belt (6) of slope, be equipped with fixture block (7) of a plurality of evenly distributed on conveyer belt (6), the other end of conveyer belt (6) is close to cooling box (1) lateral wall, and is equipped with second discharge gate (19) on the lateral wall, conveyer belt (6) top is equipped with shower (15), shower (15) wear out cooling box (1) and are linked together with water tank (2) through elevator pump (14) and pipeline;
the lower end of the side wall of the cooling box (1) is communicated with the upper part of the water tank (2) through a water supply pipe (9), and the water tank (2) is provided with a cooling liquid circulating device (12).
2. The cooling device for machining the wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, wherein the first discharge port (8) is close to the bottom of the conveyor belt (6).
3. The cooling device for machining the wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, wherein the cooling liquid circulation device (12) comprises a cooling liquid pipe (10) which is positioned in the water tank (2) and is spiral, the upper end and the lower end of the cooling liquid pipe (10) penetrate out of the water tank (2) to be communicated with the cooler (11), and a circulating pump (13) is arranged on a pipeline for communicating the cooling liquid pipe (10) with the cooler (11).
4. The cooling device for machining the wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the water supply pipe (9) at the outlet of the water tank (2) is provided with a mounting groove (20), the top of the water tank (2) above the mounting groove (20) is provided with a cover plate (23), a filtering frame (21) with an L-shaped section is arranged between the mounting groove (20) and the cover plate (23), the transverse part of the filtering frame (21) is placed on the mounting groove (20), and the longitudinal part of the filtering frame is positioned on one side of the mounting groove (20) away from the water supply pipe (9).
5. The cooling device for processing the wear-resistant steel ball according to claim 4, wherein a limiting block (22) is arranged on the top of the water tank (2) above the mounting groove (20), and the limiting block (22) acts on the stable filter frame (21) together with the mounting groove (20).
6. The cooling device for machining the wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 4, wherein the cover plate (23) is smaller than the filter frame (21) in size.
7. The cooling device for processing the wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, wherein a ball inlet (18) is formed in the top of a cooling box (1) at the upper end of the screen drum (3).
8. The cooling device for machining the wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, wherein an exhaust port (16) is formed in the top of the cooling box (1), and an exhaust fan (17) is installed in the exhaust port (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321385795.3U CN220707826U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Cooling device for machining wear-resistant steel balls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321385795.3U CN220707826U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Cooling device for machining wear-resistant steel balls |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220707826U true CN220707826U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90439393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321385795.3U Active CN220707826U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Cooling device for machining wear-resistant steel balls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220707826U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321385795.3U patent/CN220707826U/en active Active
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