CN220705519U - Aluminium alloy sliding window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding windows and discloses an aluminum alloy sliding window, which comprises a window frame and window sashes, wherein two window sashes are connected in the window frame in a sliding way, one end of each window sash is provided with a groove, the bottom wall of each groove is fixedly connected with a first spring, the top of each first spring is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one end of each fixed block, which is far away from each window sash, is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the side wall of the window frame is provided with a clamping groove, each clamping block is clamped with the corresponding clamping groove, the window sashes are provided with through holes at the grooves, the two ends of each through hole are provided with first sliding grooves, a movable plate is connected with the corresponding fixed block in a sliding way, and one end of each movable plate, which is far away from each fixed block, is fixedly connected with a pressing block.

Description

Aluminium alloy sliding window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sliding windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy sliding window.

Background

The aluminum alloy sliding window is a sliding window with a frame and a fan structure made of aluminum alloy building profiles, has attractive appearance, sealing and high strength, is widely applied to the field of building engineering, is commonly used for packaging balconies with aluminum alloy doors and windows in household decoration, but when the existing aluminum alloy sliding window is required to be locked, the window needs to be closed firstly, then a lock catch on the window is pulled to lock the window, thus the operation steps are increased, people can forget to pull the lock catch when the window is closed before going out, the theft risk is increased if the resident stays in the first floor,

an anti-theft sliding window disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN110792367B and Chinese patent publication No. 2020, 12 and 22 comprises a window frame, an outer layer sliding window and an inner layer sliding window, wherein the outer layer sliding window is fixed on the window frame through a locking piece arranged on the inner side, and the inner layer sliding window is fixed on the window frame through a locking device arranged on the inner side; the locking piece comprises a locking piece and a fastener, and the locking piece and the fastener are respectively arranged at the position, close to the window frame, of the inner side of the outer layer sliding window and at the position corresponding to the window frame; the locking device comprises an installation bottom plate arranged on the inner side wall of the lower frame strip of the window frame, a ladder-shaped bolt seat arranged on the top of the installation bottom plate and a bolt piece arranged on the inner side wall of the inner layer sliding window close to the locking piece side,

however, in practical use, the anti-theft function of the sliding window is increased through the design of the locking structure, but when the sliding window is to be locked, the bolt is required to be inserted into a proper fixing hole to realize locking, and the locking mode increases operation steps, so that people forget to insert the bolt into the fixing hole after closing the window sash, the window sash is not locked, and the anti-theft function of the sliding window is lost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an aluminum alloy sliding window, which solves the problem that people often forget to lock a window sash due to more locking operation steps of the existing aluminum alloy sliding window.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an aluminum alloy austral window, sliding sash, includes window frame and casement, sliding connection has two casement in the window frame, casement one end is equipped with the recess, recess diapire fixedly connected with first spring, first spring top fixedly connected with fixed block, casement one end fixedly connected with fixture block is kept away from to the fixed block, the window frame lateral wall is equipped with the draw-in groove, fixture block and draw-in groove joint, the casement is located the recess department and is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole both ends are equipped with first spout, sliding connection has the fly leaf in the first spout, fly leaf and fixed block fixed connection, fly leaf is kept away from fixed block one end fixedly connected with and is pressed the briquetting.

Preferably, one end of the fixed block, which is far away from the movable plate, is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a second sliding groove is formed in the position of the window sash, which is located at the sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the groove is located above the fixed block and is fixedly connected with a second spring, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a rubber block.

Preferably, the groove is located in the second spring and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the rubber block.

Preferably, the window sashes are respectively and fixedly connected with dust-proof plates at the upper end and the lower end of the through hole.

Preferably, a plurality of drain holes are formed in one end of the bottom of the window frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, when the window sash is contacted with the side edge of the window frame, the clamping block is automatically clamped into the clamping groove through the design of the first spring, the clamping block and the clamping groove, so that people can lock the window sash without additional operation after closing the window sash, the operation steps are reduced, the situation that people forget to lock the window sash is avoided, the clamping block is more stable when moving up and down through the design of the movable plate, the first sliding groove, the sliding block and the second sliding groove, the pressing block can be pressed down when people want to open the window sash through the design of the pressing block, the clamping block can move downwards along with the window sash and leave the clamping groove, at the moment, the impact force generated when people rapidly close the window sash can be reduced through the design of the second spring, the telescopic rod and the rubber block, and the window sash is protected, so that the window sash is very practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the position relationship between the grooves and the through holes in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the window sash groove in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fixing block and the clamping block in the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a window frame; 2. window sashes; 3. a groove; 4. a first spring; 5. a fixed block; 6. a clamping block; 7. a clamping groove; 8. a through hole; 9. a first chute; 10. a movable plate; 11. pressing the blocks; 12. a slide block; 13. a second chute; 14. a second spring; 15. a rubber block; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a dust-proof plate; 18. and a drain hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the aluminum alloy sliding window comprises a window frame 1 and a window sash 2, wherein two window sashes 2 are connected in a sliding manner in the window frame 1, a groove 3 is arranged at one end of the window sash 2, a first spring 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the groove 3, a fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the first spring 4, a clamping block 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed block 5 far away from the window sash 2, a clamping groove 7 is arranged on the side wall of the window frame 1, the clamping block 6 is clamped with the clamping groove 7, a through hole 8 is arranged at the position of the window sash 2, a first sliding groove 9 is arranged at two ends of the through hole 8, a movable plate 10 is connected in a sliding manner in the first sliding groove 9, the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 5, a pressing block 11 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable plate 10 far away from the fixed block 5,

in this embodiment, when people close the window sash 2, the clamping block 6 on the window sash 2 will be in contact with the clamping groove 7 provided on the window frame 1, wherein the end part of the clamping block 6 is in a barb shape, the innermost part of the clamping groove 7 is in a barb shape matched with the clamping block 6, so when the end part of the clamping block 6 just contacts with the clamping groove 7, the clamping block 6 moves downwards and drives the first spring 4 to shrink, when the barb at the end part of the clamping block 6 moves to the innermost part of the clamping groove 7, the first spring 4 pushes the clamping block 6 to move upwards, and the barb at the end part of the clamping block 6 is completely embedded into the clamping groove 7, so that the window sash 2 is closed and automatic locking operation is realized, when people need to open the window sash 2, the pressing block 11 can be pressed downwards to shrink the first spring 4, the movable plate 10 can drive the fixed block 5 to move downwards, the clamping block 6 also moves along with the first spring, and when the barb at the end part of the clamping block 6 leaves the barb of the barb at the inner part of the clamping groove 7, the window sash 2 can be smoothly opened.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the end of the fixed block 5 far away from the movable plate 10 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 12, the window sash 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 13 at the sliding block 12, and the sliding block 12 is slidably connected with the second sliding groove 13, in this embodiment, through the design of the sliding block 12 and the second sliding groove 13. And under the interaction of the movable plate 10 and the first chute 9, the fixed block 5 can be more stable when moving up and down, so that the movement of the clamping block 6 is more stable.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the groove 3 is fixedly connected with the second spring 14 above the fixed block 5, one end of the second spring 14 is fixedly connected with the rubber block 15, in this embodiment, when a person closes the window sash 2 rapidly, the window sash 2 and the window frame 1 will impact together violently, so that the window sash 2 and the window frame 1 are easy to be damaged, and therefore, the impact force generated by the window sash 2 and the window frame 1 can be buffered through the design of the second spring 14 and the rubber block 15.

As shown in fig. 4-5, the groove 3 is located in the second spring 14 and is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 16, and the telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with the rubber block 15, in this embodiment, since the rubber block 15 has a moving weight, the second spring 14 will bend due to the weight of the rubber block 15 and will shake continuously, so that the buffering effect is not achieved, and therefore, the second spring 14 is always in a horizontal state through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 16 and will not shake.

As shown in fig. 1, the window sash 2 is fixedly connected with dust-proof plates 17 at the upper and lower ends of the through hole 8, respectively, in this embodiment, when the window sash 2 is closed for a long time, in order to prevent dust from entering the groove 3 from the through hole 8 and causing accelerated aging of the inner parts of the groove 3, the dust can be prevented from entering the groove 3 by the design of the dust-proof plates 17, thereby slowing down the aging of the inner parts of the groove 3.

As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of drain holes 18 are provided at one end of the bottom of the window frame 1, and in this embodiment, the drainage holes 18 are designed to allow rainwater collected in the window frame 1 to smoothly flow away.

Working principle: when in use, when a person closes the window sash 2, the rubber block 15 is firstly contacted with the window frame 1, at the moment, the second spring 14 and the telescopic rod 16 shrink, so that the impact force generated when the person rapidly closes the window sash 2 can be buffered by the second spring 14, the clamping block 6 on the window sash 2 can be contacted with the clamping groove 7 arranged on the window frame 1 in the shrinkage process of the second spring 14 and the telescopic rod 16, wherein the end part of the clamping block 6 is in a barb shape, the innermost part of the clamping groove 7 is in a barb shape matched with the clamping block 6, when the end part of the clamping block 6 is just contacted with the clamping groove 7, the clamping block 6 can move downwards, and the first spring 4 is driven to shrink, when the barb at the end part of the clamping block 6 moves to the innermost part of the clamping groove 7, the first spring 4 can push the clamping block 6 to move upwards, and the barb at the end part of the clamping block 6 is completely embedded into the clamping groove 7, so that the window sash 2 is automatically locked when the window sash 2 needs to be opened, at the moment, the pressing block 11 can be pressed downwards to enable the first spring 4 to shrink, the movable plate 10 can drive the fixed block 5 to move downwards, the barb 5 can also move downwards, and the barb at the end part of the clamping block 6 can be separated from the barb-shaped window sash 2 smoothly, and the barb-shaped end part of the clamping block 6 can be opened.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An aluminum alloy sliding window comprises a window frame (1) and a window sash (2), and is characterized in that: the utility model provides a window frame (1) sliding connection has two casement (2), casement (2) one end is equipped with recess (3), recess (3) diapire fixedly connected with first spring (4), first spring (4) top fixedly connected with fixed block (5), casement (2) one end fixedly connected with fixture block (6) are kept away from to fixed block (5), window frame (1) lateral wall is equipped with draw-in groove (7), fixture block (6) and draw-in groove (7) joint, casement (2) are located recess (3) department and are equipped with through-hole (8), through-hole (8) both ends are equipped with first spout (9), sliding connection has fly leaf (10) in first spout (9), fly leaf (10) and fixed block (5) fixedly connected with press block (11) are kept away from to fly leaf (10).

2. An aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the fixed block (5) far away from the movable plate (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (12), a second sliding groove (13) is formed in the position of the window sash (2) located at the sliding block (12), and the sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove (13).

3. An aluminium alloy sliding window according to claim 2, wherein: the groove (3) is located above the fixed block (5) and fixedly connected with a second spring (14), and one end of the second spring (14) is fixedly connected with a rubber block (15).

4. An aluminium alloy sliding window according to claim 3, wherein: the groove (3) is positioned in the second spring (14) and fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (16), and the telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with the rubber block (15).

5. An aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, wherein: the window sashes (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with dust-proof plates (17) at the upper end and the lower end of the through hole (8).

6. An aluminum alloy sliding window according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the bottom of the window frame (1) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (18).