Detachable support device for construction
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of supporting devices, and particularly relates to a detachable supporting device for construction.
Background
The supporting device is used for supporting, reinforcing and protecting the side wall and the surrounding environment in order to ensure the safety of the underground structure construction and the surrounding environment of the foundation pit.
The chinese patent with publication number CN214219674U discloses a removable support device for building engineering construction, including first horizontal pole, the both ends fixedly connected with support frame of first horizontal pole, the both sides fixedly connected with dead lever of support frame, one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of first horizontal pole, the inner wall swing joint of connecting rod has the slide bar, one side fixedly connected with second horizontal pole of support frame, threaded hole is seted up to one side of second horizontal pole, the inner wall threaded connection of threaded hole has the threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with crank of threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of movable rod.
In the use process of the detachable support device for construction engineering disclosed in the application, the length of the first transverse rod is fixed, so that when the support is carried out on objects with different widths, the whole length of the support device is difficult to adjust according to requirements, and the support effect on the objects is easy to influence.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a detachable support device for construction.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that:
the detachable support device for construction comprises two brackets, wherein two telescopic brackets are arranged between the two brackets, two shielding components are arranged on the two telescopic brackets, and a support component is arranged on one side of each bracket;
the telescopic frame comprises an adjusting plate and two square tubes, the adjusting plate is positioned between the two square tubes, two opposite sides of the adjusting plate are respectively in sliding fit with one square tube, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the transverse direction of the adjusting plate, the first through holes penetrate through the adjusting plate, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the transverse direction of the square tube, and the second through holes penetrate through the square tubes;
the fender protection component comprises a baffle plate and two hydraulic push rods, wherein the hydraulic push rods are located between the baffle plate and the telescopic frame, a plurality of screw barrels are arranged on one side of the baffle plate, a screw rod is arranged at one end of each hydraulic push rod, the transverse direction of the screw rod penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole, a first nut is in threaded fit on the screw rod, the telescopic frame is located between the first nut and each hydraulic push rod, a first bolt is in running fit with the output end of each hydraulic push rod, and one end of each first bolt, far away from each hydraulic push rod, is in threaded fit with each screw barrel.
Optionally, a first connecting plate is installed on one side of the square tube, two third through holes are formed in the transverse direction of the first connecting plate, the third through holes penetrate through the first connecting plate, the square tube is located between the two third through holes, two second bolts are arranged on the first connecting plate, and second nuts are in threaded fit on the second bolts.
Optionally, the bracket includes a riser, and a plurality of fourth through holes have been seted up to riser transverse direction, and the riser is run through to the fourth through hole, and third through hole and fourth through hole are run through to second bolt one end, and the riser is located between second nut and the first connecting plate.
Optionally, a bottom plate is installed on the lower side of the vertical plate, two reinforcing ribs are installed on the upper side of the bottom plate, and the vertical plate is installed between the two reinforcing ribs.
Optionally, two fifth through holes are formed in the transverse direction of the vertical plate, the fifth through holes penetrate through the vertical plate, the fifth through holes are located between two adjacent fourth through holes, and the fourth through holes and the fifth through holes are formed in two adjacent sides of the vertical plate.
Optionally, the support assembly includes a second connecting plate, two screw holes are provided in a transverse direction of the second connecting plate, an inclined supporting plate is provided on one side of the second connecting plate, two third bolts are provided on the vertical plate, and one ends of the third bolts penetrate through the fifth through holes and are in threaded fit in the screw holes.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects, and of course, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the following advantages at the same time:
through regulating plate and two side's pipe cooperation, be convenient for adjust the overall length of expansion bracket according to the user demand, through first through-hole and second through-hole cooperation, be convenient for install keep off and protect the subassembly and adjust board and side's pipe connection fixedly, through first bolt and screw shell cooperation, be convenient for assemble and split hydraulic push rod and baffle.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The drawings in the following description are only examples of embodiments from which other drawings may be derived by those skilled in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty. Attached at
In the figure:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
bracket 1, riser 101, fourth through hole 102, fifth through hole 103, bottom plate 104, reinforcing rib 105, expansion bracket 2, adjusting plate 201, first through hole 202, square tube 203, second through hole 204, first connecting plate 205, third through hole 206, second bolt 207, second nut 208, fender assembly 3, baffle 301, screw cylinder 302, hydraulic push rod 303, screw 304, first nut 305, first bolt 306, t-shaped rotating block 307, supporting assembly 4, second connecting plate 401, screw hole 402, diagonal brace 403, and third bolt 404.
It should be noted that these drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept to those skilled in the art by referring to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, a detachable support device for construction is provided, which includes two brackets 1, two expansion brackets 2 are disposed between the two brackets 1, two shielding components 3 are disposed on the two expansion brackets 2, and a support component 4 is disposed on one side of the bracket 1;
the expansion bracket 2 comprises an adjusting plate 201 and two square tubes 203, wherein the adjusting plate 201 is positioned between the two square tubes 203, two opposite sides of the adjusting plate 201 are respectively in sliding fit in one square tube 203, a plurality of first through holes 202 are formed in the transverse direction of the adjusting plate 201, the first through holes 202 penetrate through the adjusting plate 201, a plurality of second through holes 204 are formed in the transverse direction of the square tube 203, and the second through holes 204 penetrate through the square tube 203;
the shielding assembly 3 comprises a shielding plate 301 and two hydraulic push rods 303, wherein the hydraulic push rods 303 are positioned between the shielding plate 301 and the telescopic frame 2, one side of the shielding plate 301 is provided with a plurality of screw barrels 302, one end of each hydraulic push rod 303 is provided with a screw rod 304, the transverse direction of each screw rod 304 penetrates through the first through hole 202 and the second through hole 204, each screw rod 304 is provided with a first nut 305 in a threaded fit mode, the telescopic frame 2 is positioned between each first nut 305 and each hydraulic push rod 303, the output end of each hydraulic push rod 303 is provided with a first bolt 306 in a threaded fit mode, one end of each first bolt 306, far away from each hydraulic push rod 303, is in the screw barrels 302, one end of each first bolt 306 is provided with a T-shaped rotating block 307 in the output end of each hydraulic push rod 303 in a threaded fit mode, so that stability of each first bolt 306 during rotation is improved, and probability that each first bolt 306 is separated from each hydraulic push rod 303 is reduced.
The application of one aspect of the embodiment is: when the hydraulic support is used, the square tube 203 and the support 1 are assembled together, then the adjusting plate 201 is pulled out of the square tube 203 according to the required length, after the telescopic frame 2 is adjusted to a proper length, the screw rod 304 is aligned with the second through hole 204 and is inserted, the screw rod 304 simultaneously penetrates through the first through hole 202, then the first nut 305 is screwed onto the screw rod 304, the fixed hydraulic push rod 303 is installed, the square tube 203 and the adjusting plate 201 are fixedly connected, then the first bolt 306 is screwed into the corresponding screw cylinder 302 according to the position to be supported, and similarly, when the screw rod 304 only independently penetrates through the first through hole 202 or the second through hole 204 due to the position requirement, the screw rod 304 is fixedly connected with the square tube 203 and the adjusting plate 201, and at the moment, the number and the position of the shielding assembly 3 can be adjusted at will according to the use requirement.
The first connecting plate 205 is installed on one side of the square tube 203 in this embodiment, two third through holes 206 are formed in the transverse direction of the first connecting plate 205, the third through holes 206 penetrate through the first connecting plate 205, the square tube 203 is located between the two third through holes 206, two second bolts 207 are arranged on the first connecting plate 205, and second nuts 208 are in threaded fit with the second bolts 207. The support 1 includes riser 101, a plurality of fourth through holes 102 have been seted up to riser 101 transverse direction, the riser 101 has been run through to fourth through hole 102, third through hole 206 and fourth through hole 102 are run through to second bolt 207 one end, riser 101 is located between second nut 208 and the first connecting plate 205, through the cooperation of second bolt 207 and second nut 208, be convenient for assemble or dismantle riser 101 and connecting plate 205, can also install expansion bracket 2 in riser 101 other one side simultaneously, realize the concatenation to multiunit strutting arrangement, through the cooperation of a plurality of fourth through holes 102 and a plurality of screw barrels 302, be convenient for adjust the quantity and the mounting height of expansion bracket 2 according to the user demand, the same reason also can be adjusted the quantity of hydraulic push rod 303.
The bottom plate 104 is installed on the lower side of the vertical plate 101 in the embodiment, two reinforcing ribs 105 are installed on the upper side of the bottom plate 104, the vertical plate 101 is installed between the two reinforcing ribs 105, the contact area between the vertical plate 101 and the ground is increased through the bottom plate 104, and the bending resistance of the joint of the vertical plate 101 and the bottom plate 104 is improved through the reinforcing ribs 105.
Two fifth through holes 103 are formed in the transverse direction of the vertical plate 101 in the embodiment, the fifth through holes 103 penetrate through the vertical plate 101, the fifth through holes 103 are located between two adjacent fourth through holes 102, and the fourth through holes 102 and the fifth through holes 103 are formed in two adjacent sides of the vertical plate 101. The support assembly 4 comprises a second connecting plate 401, two screw holes 402 are formed in the transverse direction of the second connecting plate 401, the screw holes 402 penetrate through the second connecting plate 401, a diagonal bracing plate 403 is arranged on one side of the second connecting plate 401, the second connecting plate 401 is located between the diagonal bracing plate 403 and the vertical plate 101, two third bolts 404 are arranged on the vertical plate 101, one ends of the third bolts 404 penetrate through the fifth through holes 103 and are in threaded fit in the screw holes 402, the second connecting plate 401 and the vertical plate 101 are conveniently assembled and disassembled through the third bolts 404 and the screw holes 402, and the probability of tilting of the vertical plate 101 is reduced through the diagonal bracing plate 403.
The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and any person who can learn the structural changes made under the teaching of the present utility model can fall within the scope of the present utility model if the present utility model has the same or similar technical solutions. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.