CN220702592U - High-humidity material conveying and feeding device - Google Patents
High-humidity material conveying and feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220702592U CN220702592U CN202321810139.3U CN202321810139U CN220702592U CN 220702592 U CN220702592 U CN 220702592U CN 202321810139 U CN202321810139 U CN 202321810139U CN 220702592 U CN220702592 U CN 220702592U
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- bin
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- feed
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a high-humidity material conveying and feeding device. The feeding device comprises feeding equipment, a conveying pipeline and a distributing mechanism, wherein the feeding equipment comprises a feeding bin, a distributing screen, a vibrating mechanism and a discharging bin, the discharging bin is arranged below the feeding bin, the distributing screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin, the discharging bin is funnel-shaped, the vibrating mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the discharging bin, and the discharging hole is connected with the distributing mechanism through the conveying pipeline. Wet materials fall on the upper material distributing screen after entering the material distributing bin, then the vibration mechanism drives the material distributing bin to vibrate slightly, the wet materials gradually fall to the material discharging bin from the material distributing screen, and then loose wet materials are conveyed to the material distributing mechanism through the conveying pipeline and finally output from the output end of the material distributing mechanism. Automatic feeding is applicable to the transportation of high humidity material, effectively prevents fluffy material, does benefit to the unmanned operation of realization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a high-humidity material conveying and feeding device.
Background
In industrial production, there is often a high humidity material that needs to be transported between production lines. The high humidity material has the characteristics of high viscosity and poor fluidity. In particular, in the production of airbag gas generants, it is necessary to granulate the gas generants, which requires that the mixed wet medicament be fed to a granulation device for extrusion granulation. However, most of traditional wet medicine materials are conveyed directly by adopting a pipeline, and the agglomeration and the covering materials are often generated, so that the operation, even the shutdown, are influenced by blocking the conveying pipeline, and the production efficiency is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a high-humidity material conveying and feeding device which can realize smooth conveying of high-humidity materials and reduce the probability of blocking and stopping.
The utility model solves the technical problems through the following technical proposal,
the utility model provides a high humidity material carries feeding device, includes feeder equipment, pipeline and feed divider, feeder equipment includes feeding storehouse, feed divider sieve, vibration mechanism and feed bin down, the feed bin sets up the below in feeding storehouse, feed divider sieve fixed mounting is in the bottom in feeding storehouse, the feed bin is hopper-shaped down, vibration mechanism sets up the lateral wall in feeding storehouse, the bottom in feed bin is equipped with the discharge gate down, the discharge gate passes through pipeline with feed divider constructs and connects.
Above-mentioned high humidity material carries feeder still is equipped with vacuum suction device, vacuum suction device's air inlet with feed mechanism's top intercommunication, pipeline's discharge end with feed mechanism intercommunication, and be located the below of air inlet.
The high-humidity material conveying and feeding device is further provided with the air arch vibrator, wherein the air arch vibrator is arranged in the discharging bin, and the air arch vibrator is arranged near the discharging hole.
Above-mentioned high humidity material carries feeding device, feed mechanism includes feed bin and feeding bin, the inlet port of vacuum aspirator and pipeline's discharge end all set up on the lateral wall of feed bin, the feeding bin is located the feed bin below, be equipped with the unloading butterfly valve between feed bin and the feeding bin, loose glassware and feeder set up respectively the middle part and the bottom of feeding bin.
Above-mentioned high humidity material carries feed arrangement, the pine material ware includes (mixing) shaft and stirring tooth, the (mixing) shaft transversely sets up in the feeding bin, the stirring tooth equipartition is in on the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft is located divide the discharge gate of feed bin under.
According to the high-humidity material conveying and feeding device, the top of the feeder is provided with the feeding port, and materials dispersed by the stirrer enter the feeder through the feeding port, and the feeder is a screw feeder; the three air arch vibrators are arranged above the discharge hole and are distributed at equal intervals.
Above-mentioned high humidity material carries feeding device, the discharge gate of feeding bin still is equipped with weighing machine and constructs.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can realize man-machine isolation in the feeding process, pneumatic automatic sieving and vacuum conveying, can disperse materials, prevent agglomeration, facilitate vacuum feeding, prevent wet materials from being adhered and blocked, and further prevent the material from being fluffed and blocked by the loosening device. The bulk impurities in the materials can be screened out by the material separation, so that the cleanliness of the materials is ensured. Meanwhile, the feeding from low to high can be realized by adjusting the trend of the conveying pipeline in a vacuum material sucking mode. The whole feeding process can be completed in the sealing ring, and dust diffusion is effectively prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the feeding device.
The reference symbols in the drawings indicate: 1. the device comprises a feeding bin, a material distributing screen, a vibrating mechanism, a discharging bin, a vacuum absorber, an air arch vibrator, a material distributing bin, a feeding bin, a material distributing butterfly valve, a stirring shaft, stirring teeth, a weighing mechanism, a conveying pipeline and a feeder.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples serve to illustrate the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises feeding equipment, a conveying pipeline 13 and a distributing mechanism, wherein the feeding equipment comprises a feeding bin 1, a distributing screen 2, a vibrating mechanism 3 and a discharging bin 4, the discharging bin 4 is arranged below the feeding bin 1, the distributing screen 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 1, the discharging bin 4 is funnel-shaped, the vibrating mechanism 3 is arranged on the side wall of the feeding bin 1, a discharging hole is arranged at the bottom of the discharging bin 4, and the discharging hole is connected with the distributing mechanism through the conveying pipeline 13. Through the arrangement, wet materials fall on the upper material distributing screen 2 after entering the material distributing screen 2, then the vibration mechanism 3 drives the material distributing screen 2 to fall to the lower material distributing screen 4 gradually, and loose wet materials are sent to the material distributing mechanism through the conveying pipeline 13 and finally output from the output end of the material distributing mechanism.
In order to prevent wall hanging and material covering from being generated at the discharge hole of the discharging bin 4, an air arch vibrator 6 is further arranged, the air arch vibrator 6 is arranged in the discharging bin 4, and the air arch vibrator 6 is arranged near the discharge hole. The general blanking bin 4 is arranged in a funnel shape, the air arch vibrator 6 can shake wet materials to the discharging hole, and meanwhile, the air arch vibrator 6 can vibrate the side wall of the blanking bin 4, so that the materials on the side wall can slide down. The air arch vibrators 6 are arranged in a singular number, so that symmetrical structures are avoided, and vibration cancellation in symmetrical directions is prevented. Preferably three air arch vibrators 6 are distributed above the discharge hole at equal intervals, so that materials on the side wall of the discharge bin can smoothly slide down.
In order to facilitate the loose materials to smoothly enter the distributing mechanism, a vacuum absorber 5 is arranged, an air inlet of the vacuum absorber 5 is communicated with the top of the distributing mechanism, and a discharging end of a conveying pipeline 13 is communicated with the distributing mechanism and is positioned below the air inlet. By means of vacuum suction, feeding from a low position to a high position can also be achieved by adjusting the direction of the conveying pipeline 13. And matching of different workshop layouts is facilitated.
For preventing wet material from compacting and holding the group in the material distributing bin 7, the material distributing mechanism comprises a material distributing bin 7 and a feeding bin 8, a discharging butterfly valve 9 is arranged between the material distributing bin 7 and the feeding bin 8, an air inlet hole of a vacuum absorber 5 and a discharging end of a conveying pipeline 13 are arranged on the side wall of the material distributing bin 7, the feeding bin 8 is positioned below the material distributing bin 7 and communicated with the material distributing bin 7, and a loosening device and a feeding device 14 are respectively arranged at the middle part and the bottom of the feeding bin 8. The material loosening device comprises a stirring shaft 10 and stirring teeth 11, wherein the stirring shaft 10 is transversely arranged in the feeding bin 8, the stirring teeth 11 are uniformly distributed on the stirring shaft 10, and the stirring shaft 10 is positioned under a discharge hole of the distributing bin 7. The top of the feeder 14 is provided with a feed inlet, the material scattered by the loosening device enters the feeder 14 through the feed inlet, and preferably, the feed inlet of the feeder 14 is arranged in a funnel shape, and the feeder 14 is a screw feeder 14;
the vacuum aspirator 5 sucks loose materials gradually falling from the material separating sieve 2 to the discharging bin 4 into the material separating bin 7, then the loose materials fall to the material separating bin 7, the discharging butterfly valve 9 is opened intermittently, the materials can fall into the feeding bin 8, and a weighing mechanism 12 is further arranged at a discharge hole of the feeding bin 8. The material weighed by the weighing mechanism 12 enters a granulating process. By detecting the weighing mechanism 12, the opening of the discharging butterfly valve 9 and the starting and stopping of the feeder 14 are controlled, and the quantitative feeding can be realized.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feeding device is carried to high humidity material, its characterized in that, includes feeding equipment, pipeline (13) and feed divider, feeding equipment includes feeding storehouse (1), feed divider (2), vibration mechanism (3) and feed bin (4) down, feed bin (4) set up the below of feeding storehouse (1), feed divider (2) fixed mounting is in the bottom of feeding storehouse (1), feed bin (4) are hopper-shaped down, vibration mechanism (3) set up the lateral wall of feeding storehouse (1), the bottom of feed bin (4) is equipped with the discharge gate down, the discharge gate of feed bin (4) pass through pipeline (13) with feed divider connects.
2. The high-humidity material conveying and feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a vacuum aspirator (5), wherein an air inlet of the vacuum aspirator (5) is communicated with the top of the distributing mechanism, and a discharging end of the conveying pipeline (13) is communicated with the distributing mechanism and is positioned below the air inlet.
3. The high-humidity material conveying and feeding device according to claim 2, further comprising an air arch vibrator (6), wherein the air arch vibrator (6) is arranged inside the discharging bin (4), and the air arch vibrator (6) is arranged near a discharging hole of the discharging bin (4).
4. A high humidity material conveying and feeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing bin (7) and a feeding bin (8), the air inlet hole of the vacuum absorber (5) and the discharge end of the conveying pipeline (13) are arranged on the side wall of the distributing bin (7), the feeding bin (8) is arranged below the distributing bin (7), a discharging butterfly valve (9) is arranged between the distributing bin (7) and the feeding bin (8), and the loosening device and the feeding device (14) are respectively arranged at the middle part and the bottom of the feeding bin (8).
5. The high-humidity material conveying and feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the material loosening device comprises a stirring shaft (10) and stirring teeth (11), the stirring shaft (10) is transversely arranged in the feeding bin (8), the stirring teeth (11) are uniformly distributed on the stirring shaft (10), and the stirring shaft (10) is positioned under a discharge hole of the distribution bin (7).
6. The high-humidity material conveying and feeding device according to claim 5, wherein a feed port is formed in the top of the feeder (14), and materials dispersed by the stirrer enter the feeder (14) through the feed port, and the feeder (14) is a screw feeder; the three air arch vibrators (6) are arranged, and the three air arch vibrators (6) are distributed above the discharge hole at equal intervals.
7. The high-humidity material conveying and feeding device according to claim 6, wherein the discharge hole of the feeding bin (8) is further provided with a weighing mechanism (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810139.3U CN220702592U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | High-humidity material conveying and feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810139.3U CN220702592U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | High-humidity material conveying and feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220702592U true CN220702592U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90452655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321810139.3U Active CN220702592U (en) | 2023-07-11 | 2023-07-11 | High-humidity material conveying and feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220702592U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-11 CN CN202321810139.3U patent/CN220702592U/en active Active
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