CN220700491U - Prebaked anode forming die - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prebaked anode forming die which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a moving groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, adjusting grooves communicated with the moving groove are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the moving groove, a screw rod is rotationally arranged in the adjusting groove, two sliding blocks are connected to the outer sides of the screw rod in a threaded mode, two moving plates are connected to the inner sides of the moving groove in a sliding mode, one ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the side walls of the moving plates through connecting plates, continuous operation of the device is achieved through the matched arrangement of the two moving plates, production efficiency is effectively improved, the sliding blocks are driven to move through the threaded screwing connection of the screw rod and the sliding blocks, and the two dies arranged above the two moving plates are moved to the lower portion of a pressing head through movement of the two moving plates, so that input and output of the die accommodating box are facilitated.

Description

Prebaked anode forming die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of prebaked anode carbon block processing, in particular to a prebaked anode forming die.

Background

The prebaked anode is a material used as an anode in a prebaked aluminum electrolytic cell, and is manufactured by adopting petroleum coke and asphalt coke as aggregates and coal asphalt as binders through pressing and shaping by a forming die, but the existing device still needs to be continuously improved when the prebaked anode is pressed and shaped by the forming die;

the utility model discloses a pre-baked anode carbon block forming die with an authorization bulletin number of CN215095863U, which comprises a support frame, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the support frame, and a support plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder; the support plate is provided with a guide hole, a guide rod is arranged in the guide hole, the top end of the guide rod is provided with a limiting piece, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a positioning block arranged on the bearing plate, the guide rod is sleeved with a limiting spring, the top end of the bearing plate is provided with a balancing weight, the bottom end of the bearing plate is provided with a pressure head, a die accommodating box body is arranged below the pressure head, and the bottom end of the die accommodating box body is provided with a vibrating motor; the mould holding box body is connected with the movable conveying component movably arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame through the buffer component, the device can reduce potential safety hazards existing in the production and use processes, ensure the working efficiency and simultaneously promote the use convenience degree of the utility model.

The device during operation is earlier ejecting from the support frame with supporting the movable plate, then pours into the raw materials into to mould holding box in, then will support the movable plate and mould holding box moves back on the support frame again, exert pressure to the raw materials in the mould holding box makes its design at last, because the support frame only has a mould holding box, need the manual work to take out after the suppression is accomplished, then can carry out next batch raw materials suppression, machinery on the workstation is all stopped when unloading, this kind of setting method work efficiency is low, the continuity is poor, and then influence work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a prebaked anode forming die which can solve the technical problems that a supporting frame only has one die accommodating box body, the next batch of raw materials can be pressed only after the pressing is completed and the machines on a workbench are stopped during feeding and discharging, and the setting mode has low working efficiency and poor continuity, so that the working efficiency is influenced.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a prebaked anode forming die, includes the bottom plate, the movable groove has been seted up to the bottom plate upper surface, the regulating tank that links to each other with the movable groove has been seted up to bottom plate upper surface and be located movable groove bilateral symmetry, the regulating tank rotation is provided with the lead screw, lead screw outside threaded connection has two sliders, sliding connection has two movable plates in the movable groove, two through connecting plate fixed connection between the movable plate, slider one end passes regulating tank and movable plate lateral wall fixed connection.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, four fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the bottom plate, and four connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate and are connected with the bottom wall surface of the top plate together.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, an electric push rod is arranged at the center of the bottom wall of the top plate, the free end of the electric push rod is connected with a supporting plate, a second guide rod penetrates through the surface of the supporting plate, the bottom end of the second guide rod is connected with a positioning block, the bottom end of the positioning block is connected with a bearing plate, and a second spring is sleeved outside the second guide rod and between the supporting plate and the positioning block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the lower surface of the bearing plate is provided with a pressure head, and the upper surface of the bearing plate is provided with a balancing weight.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a mould accommodating box body is arranged above the moving plate, a plurality of first springs are connected between the mould accommodating box body and the moving plate, a plurality of first guide rods penetrate through the center positions of the first springs, one ends of the first guide rods are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mould accommodating box body, and the other ends of the first guide rods are movably connected with the upper surface of the moving plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the screw rod is limited and rotatably arranged on the inner wall surface of the regulating groove, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the bottom plate and is connected with the power output end of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

through the cooperation setting of two movable plates, realize the continuous operation of the device, effectively improve production efficiency, close the setting through the screw thread of lead screw and slider soon, and then rotate through the lead screw and make the slider drive the movable plate and remove, through the removal of two movable plates, realize the removal to the pressure head below of setting up two mould holding boxes in two movable plates top, be convenient for quick input and the output of mould holding box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

wherein: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a moving groove; 3. an adjustment tank; 4. a screw rod; 5. a slide block; 6. a moving plate; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a connecting column; 10. a top plate; 11. a first guide bar; 12. a first spring; 13. the mould is accommodated in the box body; 14. a pressure head; 15. a receiving plate; 16. balancing weight; 17. a positioning block; 18. a second guide bar; 19. a second spring; 20. a support plate; 21. an electric push rod.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a pre-baked anode forming mold, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a moving groove 2 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, two moving plates 6 fixedly connected through a connecting plate 7 are slidably connected in the moving groove 2, adjusting grooves 3 communicated with the moving groove 2 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and positioned on both sides of the moving groove 2, a screw rod 4 is provided in the adjusting grooves 3, one end of the screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with a power output end of a motor, then a sliding block 5 fixedly connected with the side walls of the two moving plates 6 is screwed on the outer side of the screw rod 4, a mold accommodating box 13 is provided above the moving plates 6, a first guide rod 11 is provided between the mold accommodating box 13 and the moving plates 6, the bottom end of the first guide rod 11 is movably connected with the upper surface of the moving plates 6 in a limiting manner, and then a first spring 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod 11;

when the device is used, raw materials are poured into two die accommodating boxes 13, then a motor is started, so that a screw rod 4 rotates, a sliding block 5 in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod 4 drives a moving plate 6 to move, one of the two die accommodating boxes 13 is transferred to a working position for pressing, the motor is started again after the die accommodating boxes 13 on the working position are pressed, the motor is moved out of the working position, meanwhile, as the two die accommodating boxes 13 are connected together, the other die accommodating box 13 loaded with raw materials is transferred to the working position when the die accommodating boxes 13 are moved out, then the die accommodating boxes 13 which are just moved out can be taken out, the pre-baked anode carbon blocks formed in the die accommodating boxes 13 in a pressing mode can be loaded in the original mode, and then the operation is repeated;

as a further implementation manner of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, four fixing plates 8 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 10 is further arranged above the bottom plate 1, the top plate 10 and the fixing plates 8 are fixedly connected through connecting columns 9, an electric push rod 21 is arranged at the bottom wall of the top plate 10, a supporting plate 20 arranged at the free end of the electric push rod 21 is downwards moved through the downwards movement of the electric push rod 21, a bearing plate 15 arranged below the supporting plate 20 and a pressure head 14 arranged on the lower surface of the bearing plate 15 are driven to downwards move, the pressure head 14 is matched with a die accommodating box 13, pre-baked anode raw materials in the die accommodating box 13 are subjected to press molding, meanwhile, a balancing weight 16 and a positioning block 17 are further arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate 15, a second guide rod 18 penetrating through the surface of the supporting plate 20 is arranged at the top wall of the positioning block 17, a second spring 19 is sleeved outside the second guide rod 18, and a buffer is realized through the arrangement of the second spring 19, so that damage caused by overlarge contact pressure between the pressure head 14 and the die accommodating box 13 is avoided;

the specific working principle is as follows:

when the mold is used, raw materials are poured into the two mold accommodating boxes 13, then the motor is started, the screw rod 4 rotates, the sliding block 5 which is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod 4 drives the moving plate 6 to move, one of the two mold accommodating boxes 13 is moved to the lower part of the pressing head 14, then the electric push rod 21 is started, the pressing head 14 arranged below is driven by the electric push rod 21 to move downwards to be matched with the mold accommodating boxes 13, the pre-baked anode raw materials in the mold accommodating boxes 13 are pressed and molded, the motor is started again after the mold accommodating boxes 13 in the working position are pressed, the mold accommodating boxes 13 are moved out of the working position, meanwhile, the two mold accommodating boxes 13 are connected together, and simultaneously, the other mold accommodating box 13 which is already loaded with raw materials is moved to the working position while the mold accommodating box 13 which is just moved out, the pre-baked anode carbon blocks which are pressed and molded in the mold accommodating boxes 13 can be taken out, and then the operation is repeated.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The prebaked anode forming die comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a movable floor, including bottom plate (1), connecting plate (7), adjusting groove (3) that are linked together with movable floor (2) are offered to bottom plate (1) upper surface and be located movable floor (2) bilateral symmetry, adjusting groove (3) internal rotation is provided with lead screw (4), lead screw (4) outside threaded connection has two sliders (5), sliding connection has two movable plates (6) in movable floor (2), two through connecting plate (7) fixed connection between movable plate (6), slider (5) one end passes adjusting groove (3) and movable plate (6) lateral wall fixed connection.

2. The prebaked anode molding die of claim 1, wherein: four fixing plates (8) are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the bottom plate (1), connecting columns (9) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plates (8), and the top ends of the connecting columns (9) are jointly connected to the bottom wall surface of the top plate (10).

3. A prebaked anode molding die according to claim 2, wherein: the novel electric push rod is characterized in that an electric push rod (21) is arranged at the center position of the bottom wall of the top plate (10), the free end of the electric push rod (21) is connected with a supporting plate (20), a second guide rod (18) is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (20) in a penetrating mode, a positioning block (17) is connected to the bottom end of the second guide rod (18), a bearing plate (15) is connected to the bottom end of the positioning block (17), and a second spring (19) is sleeved outside the second guide rod (18) and located between the supporting plate (20) and the positioning block (17).

4. A prebaked anode molding die according to claim 3, wherein: the lower surface of the bearing plate (15) is provided with a pressure head (14), and the upper surface of the bearing plate (15) is provided with a balancing weight (16).

5. The prebaked anode molding die of claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (6) top is provided with mould holding box (13), be connected with a plurality of first spring (12) between mould holding box (13) and movable plate (6), a plurality of first spring (12) central point puts department and wears to be equipped with first guide bar (11), just first guide bar (11) one end fixed connection is at mould holding box (13) diapire, just first guide bar (11) other end and movable plate (6) upper surface swing joint.

6. The prebaked anode molding die of claim 1, wherein: one end of the screw rod (4) is limited and rotatably arranged on the inner wall surface of the adjusting groove (3), and the other end of the screw rod (4) penetrates through the side wall of the bottom plate (1) to be connected with the power output end of the motor.