CN220700052U - Feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device, which belongs to the field of construction equipment and comprises a shell, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, a plurality of partition plates, a baffle plate and a plurality of guide plates, wherein the feeding hole is arranged on the upper side of the shell; the rotating part is arranged on a frame body of the supporting shell and used for rotating and discharging the shell, the shell is divided into a plurality of parts through the dividing plate, different materials can be contained in the shell at the same time, the shell is connected with the rotating part, the rotating part enables the shell to rotate, the baffle is enabled to be far away from each other through the power part in the rotating process of the shell, the different materials are enabled to rotate and fall after being separated, accordingly, material mixing is carried out, time required by concrete stirring is shortened, working efficiency is improved, and service life of a machine is prolonged.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a feeding device.

Background

The concrete is a general term of engineering composite materials which are formed by cementing aggregate into a whole by cementing materials, and is generally obtained by using cement as the cementing materials, sand and broken stone as the aggregate, then mixing with water according to a certain proportion and stirring.

Most of the prior stirrers are provided with a hopper above, aggregate (materials) is firstly added into the hopper through a conveying belt, then the materials are fed into the stirrer through the hopper, various materials are sequentially added into the stirrer, layering of the various materials in the stirrer is caused, and more time is needed for mixing the stirred materials.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the materials mentioned in the prior art enter a stirrer, so that layering of the materials occurs in the stirrer, and more time is needed for stirring the materials to be mixed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the feeding device comprises a shell and a feeding hole, wherein the feeding hole is arranged on the upper side of the shell; the material enters from the feed inlet, the discharge outlet is arranged at the lower side of the shell, the material outlet flows out from the discharge outlet, the separation plates are arranged in the shell in a circumferential mode and divide the shell into a plurality of containing grooves, the separation plates can be arranged in quantity according to the types of the material, different containing grooves are used for containing different materials, the baffle plates are in one-to-one correspondence with the containing grooves, and the baffle plates are used for opening or closing the discharge outlet; the rotating part is arranged on a frame body supporting the shell and used for rotating and discharging the shell, after materials are filled in the shell, the rotating part enables the shell to rotate, the discharging hole is opened by the matched baffle, and different materials fall down and are mixed during rotation.

Preferably, the shell is in a structure with narrow upper and lower parts, as shown in the figure, and in the scheme, the shell is arranged in a cone shape, so that the shell is convenient to rotate.

Preferably, a plurality of division boards are integrally formed, so that the division boards are stable, the outer sides of the division boards are connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the inner part of the shell is divided into a plurality of accommodating grooves by connecting the division boards.

Preferably, a plurality of baffles are in contact fit with each other to seal the discharge port, and the baffles are mutually close to each other to be combined together to seal the discharge port.

Preferably, the baffle is connected with a power component, the power component is connected with the shell, the power component is supported by the shell, and the power component opens the discharge hole by moving the baffle.

Preferably, the baffle translates under the action of the power component, the power component enables the baffles to be separated from each other, so that the discharge port is opened, the discharge port is divided into a plurality of discharge channels by the partition plate, and the discharge port slowly becomes larger along with the movement of the baffles.

Preferably, the shell is provided with an auxiliary support rail, the auxiliary support rail is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the sliding block is connected with the baffle, and the sliding block is matched with the auxiliary support rail to support the baffle, so that the baffle is prevented from deforming under the action of gravity of materials.

Preferably, the auxiliary supporting rail and the sliding block are symmetrical with respect to the power unit, so that the auxiliary supporting rail and the sliding block can support the baffle plate more stably.

Preferably, the rotating part comprises a first motor, a shell and a driving gear, wherein the first motor is arranged on the frame body; the ring gear is connected with the outer wall of the shell, the ring gear is meshed with the driving gear, when the ring gear is used, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, the ring gear is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and the shell and materials are driven to rotate by the ring gear

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through setting up the division board, separate the casing many, make it hold different materials simultaneously, through being connected casing and rotating parts, rotating parts will make the casing rotate, make baffle keep away from each other through power component in the casing rotation in-process, the separation of baffle makes different materials rotate whereabouts to carry out the material and mix, shorten the required time of concrete mixing, improve work efficiency, extension machine life.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first gear and a second gear according to the present utility model.

Description of the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a partition plate; 3. a baffle; 4. a rotating member; 41. a first motor; 42. a drive gear; 43. a ring gear; 5. a power component; 51. a second motor; 52. a first gear; 53. a second gear; 54. a third gear; 55. a screw; 6. a frame body; 7. an auxiliary support rail; 8. a sliding block.

Detailed Description

The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc. indicate orientations or positions based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the present simplified description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus the above terms are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

It will be understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as referring to "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of elements may be plural, and the term "a" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding device includes a housing 1, a feeding port disposed on an upper side of the housing 1; the material enters from the feed inlet, the discharge outlet is arranged at the lower side of the shell 1, the material outlet flows out from the discharge outlet, the separation plates 2 comprise a plurality of separation plates 2 which are circumferentially distributed in the shell 1, the shell 1 is divided into a plurality of containing grooves, the separation plates 2 can be arranged in quantity according to the types of the material, different containing grooves are used for containing different materials, the baffle plates 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the containing grooves, and the baffle plates 3 are used for opening or closing the discharge outlet; the rotating part 4 is arranged on the frame body 6 supporting the shell 1, the rotating part 4 is used for rotating and discharging the shell 1, after the shell 1 is filled with materials, the rotating part 4 enables the shell 1 to rotate, the discharging hole is opened by matching with the baffle 3, and different materials fall in rotation and are mixed.

The shell 1 is in a structure with a narrow top and bottom, as shown in the figure, in the scheme, the shell 1 is arranged in a cone shape, and is convenient to rotate.

The partition plates 2 are integrally formed, so that the partition plates 2 are stable, the outer sides of the partition plates 2 are connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the inside of the shell 1 is divided into a plurality of accommodating grooves by connecting the partition plates 2.

The plurality of baffles 3 are contacted and matched to seal the discharge hole, and the baffles 3 are mutually close to each other to be combined together to seal the discharge hole.

The baffle 3 is connected with a power component 5, the power component 5 is connected with the shell 1, the power component 5 is supported by the shell 1, and the power component 5 opens the discharge hole by moving the baffle 3.

Baffle 3 translates under the effect of power component 5, and power component 5 can be the hydro-cylinder, and an hydro-cylinder is all connected to every baffle 3, and when the hydro-cylinder was retracted for baffle 3 mutual separation, thereby will open the discharge gate, the discharge gate is cut apart into a plurality of discharge channels by division board 2, and the discharge gate slowly grow along with the removal of baffle 3, and every baffle 3 individual control, but the size of every discharge channel of individual control.

In another embodiment, the power unit 5 includes a second motor 51, as shown in fig. 3, where the second motor 51 is provided with one, the power unit 5 further includes a first gear 52, a second gear 53, a third gear 54, and a screw 55, where the first gear 52 is connected with the motor, the second gear 53 is supported on a support, the support is connected with the housing 1, the first gear 52 is meshed on a circumferential surface of the second gear 53, an upper surface of the second gear 53 is combined with the third gear 54, the third gear 54 is in threaded connection with the screw 55, the screw 55 is connected with the baffle 3, and in use, the second motor 51 is started to rotate the first gear 52, the first gear 52 drives the second gear 53 to rotate, the second gear 53 drives the third gear 54 to rotate, the third gear 54 drives the screw 55 to move, and the screw 55 drives the baffle 3 to move, thereby opening or closing the discharge channel.

The power part 5 and the baffle 3 are matched to control the size of the discharging channel, thereby controlling the falling speed of the materials.

Be provided with supplementary support rail 7 on the casing 1, sliding connection has slider 8 on the supplementary support rail 7, and slider 8 is connected with baffle 3, and slider 8 supports baffle 3 with supplementary support rail 7 cooperation, prevents that baffle 3 from deformation under the action of material gravity.

The auxiliary support rail 7 and the slider 8 are symmetrical with respect to the power unit 5, so that they can support the baffle 3 more stably.

The rotating member 4 includes a first motor 41 provided on the frame body 6, the housing 1 is rotatably provided on the frame body 6, and a drive gear 42 connected to an output shaft of the first motor 41; the ring gear 43 is connected with the outer wall of the shell 1, the ring gear 43 is meshed with the driving gear 42, and when the ring gear 43 is used, the driving gear 42 is rotated by the first motor 41, the ring gear 43 is rotated by the driving gear 42, and the shell 1 and materials are driven to rotate by the ring gear 43.

In summary, during the use, firstly send the material into the holding tank through the conveyer belt, different materials are stored in different holding tanks, then start first motor 41, first motor 41 makes driving gear 42 rotate, driving gear 42 makes ring gear 43 rotate on support body 6, ring gear 43 drives casing 1 and material and rotates, in the rotation process of casing 1, start power component 5 makes baffle 3 keep away from each other, thereby make the discharge gate open, the material falls down from the discharge gate, the material rotates in the whereabouts, thereby make the material disperse mix together, shorten the required time of concrete mixing, improve work efficiency, and prolong machine life.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the utility model described above and shown in the drawings are by way of example only and are not limiting. The objects of the present utility model have been fully and effectively achieved. The functional and structural principles of the present utility model have been shown and described in the examples and embodiments of the utility model may be modified or practiced without departing from the principles described.

Claims (9)

1. A feed device, comprising:

a housing (1),

the feed inlet is arranged on the upper side of the shell (1);

the discharging hole is arranged at the lower side of the shell (1);

the separation plates (2) are arranged in the shell (1) in a circumferential direction, and the shell (1) is divided into a plurality of accommodating grooves;

the baffles (3) are in one-to-one correspondence with the accommodating grooves, and the baffles (3) are used for opening or closing the discharge holes;

the rotating part (4) is arranged on a frame body (6) supporting the shell (1), and the rotating part (4) is used for feeding the shell (1) in a rotating way.

2. A feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the shell (1) is in a structure with narrow upper and lower parts.

3. A feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the plurality of partition plates (2) are integrally formed, and the outer sides of the partition plates (2) are connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).

4. A feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: the plurality of baffles (3) are in contact fit to seal the discharge port.

5. A feeding device according to claim 4, wherein: the baffle (3) is connected with a power component (5), and the power component (5) is connected with the shell (1).

6. A feeding device according to claim 5, wherein: the baffle (3) translates under the action of the power component (5).

7. A feeding device according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with auxiliary support rail (7) on casing (1), sliding connection has slider (8) on auxiliary support rail (7), slider (8) are connected with baffle (3).

8. A feeding device according to claim 7, wherein: the auxiliary support rail (7) and the slider (8) are symmetrical with respect to the power unit (5).

9. A feeding device according to claim 8, wherein: the rotating member (4) includes;

the motor is arranged on the frame body (6);

a drive gear (42) connected to an output shaft of the first motor (41);

and a ring gear (43) connected with the outer wall of the shell (1), wherein the ring gear (43) is meshed with the driving gear (42).