CN112193707A - Unloading device in many material mixtures - Google Patents

Unloading device in many material mixtures Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112193707A
CN112193707A CN202011119783.7A CN202011119783A CN112193707A CN 112193707 A CN112193707 A CN 112193707A CN 202011119783 A CN202011119783 A CN 202011119783A CN 112193707 A CN112193707 A CN 112193707A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
roller
unloading device
unloading
material mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011119783.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项亚南
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology filed Critical Jiangsu Vocational College of Information Technology
Priority to CN202011119783.7A priority Critical patent/CN112193707A/en
Publication of CN112193707A publication Critical patent/CN112193707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00—Chutes
    • B65G11/02—Chutes of straight form
    • B65G11/026—Chutes of straight form for bulk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F29/00—Mixers with rotating receptacles
    • B01F29/60—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers
    • B01F29/62—Mixers with rotating receptacles rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. drum mixers without bars, i.e. without mixing elements; characterised by the shape or cross section of the receptacle, e.g. of Y-, Z-, S- or X- shape; with cylindrical receptacles rotating about an axis at an angle to their longitudinal axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
    • B65G15/42—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections
    • B65G15/44—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics having ribs, ridges, or other surface projections for impelling the loads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/22—Arrangements or mountings of driving motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/16—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding materials in bulk
    • B65G47/18—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor 
    • B65G47/44—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04—Bulk

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-material mixing feeding and discharging device which comprises a mixing rack, wherein a platform is arranged at the top of the mixing rack, a roller is arranged on the platform through a supporting block, a driving device for driving the roller to rotate is arranged on the platform, two ends of the roller are open, the open end at one end is connected with a feeding slideway, the open end at the other end is connected with a receiving hopper, the bottom of the receiving hopper is supported through a receiving hopper supporting frame, a bottom output port of the receiving hopper is connected with a discharging conveying belt, and the discharging conveying belt is supported through a discharging rack. Carry out the material loading through the material loading slide, carry through the spiral scraping wings when the rotation of cylinder mixes the material to connecing the hopper, export through the unloading conveyer belt at last, whole mechanism convenient operation, work efficiency is high, and the base compounding is integrative with last unloading, and is with low costs, and the operational reliability is good.

Description

Unloading device in many material mixtures
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic loading and unloading devices, in particular to a multi-material mixing loading and unloading device.
Background
In the machining process, materials are generally required to be mixed together in a certain procedure and conveyed after being mixed, in the prior art, a common mode is a manual stirring method, the stirring is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency is low, and the mixed materials are troublesome to feed after being stirred.
Disclosure of Invention
The applicant aims at the defects in the prior art and provides the multi-material mixing feeding and discharging device, so that materials can be mixed conveniently, discharging is easy, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a unloader in many materials mixture, includes and mixes the frame, mix the frame top and install the platform, install the cylinder through the supporting shoe on the platform, the installation is equipped with driving roller pivoted drive arrangement in the sea on the platform, the cylinder both ends are uncovered, and the uncovered connection of one end is gone up the material loading slide, and the uncovered connection of the other end connects the hopper, the bottom that connects the hopper supports through connecing the hopper support frame, connect the bottom delivery outlet of hopper to connect the unloading conveyer belt, the unloading conveyer belt passes through the unloading frame and supports.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
the structure of the driving device is as follows: including cylinder three-phase asynchronous machine, pinion is installed to cylinder three-phase asynchronous machine's output, and the outer periphery of cylinder is provided with the external tooth structure, pinion and external tooth structure meshing.
The upper surface both ends of platform are fixed with respectively with platform vertically separation blade and No. two separation blades, and the interval is installed three groups of supporting shoes on the platform between separation blade and No. two separation blades, is a supporting shoe, No. two supporting shoes and No. three supporting shoes respectively, all installs the gyro wheel on every group supporting shoe, the cylinder cooperation is installed on three groups of supporting shoes.
Round holes are formed in the middle of the first blocking piece and the middle of the second blocking piece, and the diameter of each round hole is the same as that of the roller.
The structure of the roller is as follows: the drum comprises a hollow thin-walled drum body, wherein a first convex edge, a second convex edge and a third convex edge are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the drum body at intervals, and the inner wall surface of the drum body is provided with a spiral pushing part which is lower than the mixing rack in height and is provided with a hopper supporting frame.
And the blanking conveying belt is provided with baffle plates at intervals.
The blanking conveyor belt is driven to work by a conveyor belt three-phase asynchronous motor.
The feeding slideway is obliquely arranged.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the feeding mechanism is compact and reasonable in structure and convenient to operate, materials are fed through the feeding slide way, the materials are conveyed to the receiving hopper through the spiral material pushing plate while being mixed through rotation of the roller, and finally the materials are output through the discharging conveying belt.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the drum of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present invention (the drum and the blanking assembly are omitted).
Wherein: 1. a baffle plate; 2. a blanking conveyor belt; 3. a blanking frame; 4. a receiving hopper; 5. a receiving hopper supporting frame; 6. a drum; 7. a second supporting block; 8. a feeding slideway; 9. a platform; 10. a mixing frame; 11. a conveyor belt three-phase asynchronous motor; 12. a roller three-phase asynchronous motor; 13. a pinion gear; 14. a first blocking piece; 15. a first supporting block; 16. a roller; 17. a second baffle plate; 18. a third supporting block;
601. a first flange; 602. a spiral pusher plate; 603. a second flange; 604. a drum body; 605. an external tooth structure; 606. a third flange.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the multi-material mixing loading and unloading device of the embodiment includes a mixing frame 10, a platform 9 is installed at the top of the mixing frame 10, a roller 6 is installed on the platform 9 through a supporting block, a driving device for driving the roller 6 to rotate is installed on the platform 9, two ends of the roller 6 are open, the open end of one end is connected with an loading slideway 8, the open end of the other end is connected with a receiving hopper 4, the bottom of the receiving hopper 4 is supported through a receiving hopper supporting frame 5, a bottom output port of the receiving hopper 4 is connected with an unloading conveyor belt 2, and the unloading conveyor belt 2 is supported through an unloading frame 3.
The structure of the driving device is as follows: the drum three-phase asynchronous motor comprises a drum three-phase asynchronous motor 12, a pinion 13 is mounted at the output end of the drum three-phase asynchronous motor 12, an external tooth structure 605 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of a drum 6, and the pinion 13 is meshed with the external tooth structure 605.
A first retaining plate 14 and a second retaining plate 17 which are perpendicular to the platform 9 are fixed at two end portions of the upper surface of the platform 9 respectively, three groups of supporting blocks, namely a first supporting block 15, a second supporting block 7 and a third supporting block 18, are mounted on the platform 9 between the first retaining plate 14 and the second retaining plate 17 at intervals, rollers 16 are mounted on each group of supporting blocks, and the roller 6 is mounted on the three groups of supporting blocks in a matched mode.
The middle parts of the first baffle plate 14 and the second baffle plate 17 are both provided with round holes, and the diameter of the round holes is the same as that of the roller 6.
The structure of the roller 6 is as follows: the spiral pushing plate comprises a hollow thin-walled roller body 604, wherein a first convex edge 601, a second convex edge 603 and a third convex edge 606 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the roller body 604 at intervals, and a spiral pushing plate 602 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the roller body 604.
The height of the receiving hopper support frame 5 is lower than that of the mixing machine frame 10.
The blanking conveyor belt 2 is provided with baffle plates 1 at intervals.
The blanking conveyor belt 2 is driven to work by a conveyor belt three-phase asynchronous motor 11.
The feeding slideway 8 is obliquely arranged.
The specific structure and function of the invention are as follows:
mainly include controlling means, material loading subassembly, compounding mechanism, unloading subassembly.
The control device mainly comprises a touch screen and a frequency converter.
The feeding assembly consists of a feeding slideway 8, and when materials need to be mixed, the materials are thrown into the feeding slideway 8.
The mixing device is composed of a roller 6 and a driving device, wherein the roller 6 is placed on three rollers 16 and then is driven by a roller three-phase asynchronous motor 12 through an external tooth structure 605 on the roller 6, the roller three-phase asynchronous motor 12 is controlled by a frequency converter to regulate the speed, and the motor speed can be regulated according to actual requirements. In addition, a set of spiral material pushing plates 602 is installed inside the drum 6, and the drum 6 rotates anticlockwise to push the materials to be mixed into the receiving hopper 4.
The blanking mechanism is composed of a group of belts driven by a conveyor belt three-phase asynchronous motor 11, and baffles 1 are sequentially arranged on the belts. The conveyor belt three-phase asynchronous motor 11 rotates anticlockwise to drive the belt to feed the mixed materials upwards.
In the practical use process, at first, various materials are put into the feeding slide way 8, and enter the roller 6 in proper order through the feeding slide way 8, the three-phase asynchronous motor 12 of the roller works, the driving pinion 13 rotates, under the condition that the pinion 13 is meshed with the external tooth structure 605, the whole roller 6 is driven to rotate, various materials inside the roller 6 are mixed while rotating, meanwhile, the mixed materials are conveyed to the receiving hopper 4 under the action of the spiral pushing plate 602, the three-phase asynchronous motor 11 of the conveying belt works, and the materials in the receiving hopper 4 are conveyed to the discharging conveying belt 2 to be output gradually. The whole operation is simple and convenient, the working reliability is good, the mixing effect is good, and the working efficiency is high.
The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, which may be modified in any manner within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a unloader on material mixes that many materials which characterized in that: including mixing frame (10), platform (9) are installed at mixing frame (10) top, install cylinder (6) through the supporting shoe on platform (9), driving roller (6) pivoted drive arrangement is equipped with in platform (9) shanghai' installation, cylinder (6) both ends are uncovered, and the uncovered connection of one end is gone up material slide (8), and the uncovered connection of the other end connects hopper (4), the bottom that connects hopper (4) supports through connecing hopper support frame (5), connect the bottom delivery outlet of hopper (4) to connect unloading conveyer belt (2), unloading conveyer belt (2) support through unloading frame (3).
2. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure of the driving device is as follows: the drum type electric motor comprises a drum three-phase asynchronous motor (12), a pinion (13) is installed at the output end of the drum three-phase asynchronous motor (12), an external tooth structure (605) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of a drum (6), and the pinion (13) is meshed with the external tooth structure (605).
3. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface both ends of platform (9) are fixed with respectively and are gone up interval and install three groups of supporting shoes with platform (9) vertically separation blade (14) and No. two separation blades (17) on platform (9) between separation blade (14) and No. two separation blades (17), are respectively a supporting shoe (15), No. two supporting shoes (7) and No. three supporting shoes (18), all install gyro wheel (16) on every group supporting shoe, cylinder (6) cooperation is installed on three groups of supporting shoes.
4. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: round holes are formed in the middle parts of the first blocking piece (14) and the second blocking piece (17), and the diameter of each round hole is the same as that of the roller (6).
5. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure of the roller (6) is as follows: the spiral pushing plate comprises a hollow thin-walled roller body (604), wherein a first convex edge (601), a second convex edge (603) and a third convex edge (606) are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the roller body (604) at intervals, and a spiral pushing plate (602) is arranged on the inner wall surface of the roller body (604).
6. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the receiving hopper support frame (5) is lower than that of the mixing rack (10).
7. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and baffles (1) at intervals are arranged on the blanking conveyor belt (2).
8. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking conveyor belt (2) is driven to work through a conveyor belt three-phase asynchronous motor (11).
9. The multi-material mixing loading and unloading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding slideway (8) is obliquely arranged.
CN202011119783.7A 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Unloading device in many material mixtures Pending CN112193707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011119783.7A CN112193707A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Unloading device in many material mixtures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011119783.7A CN112193707A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Unloading device in many material mixtures

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112193707A true CN112193707A (en) 2021-01-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011119783.7A Pending CN112193707A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Unloading device in many material mixtures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112193707A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112774617A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-11 桂林理工大学 Reaction kettle stirring equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112774617A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-05-11 桂林理工大学 Reaction kettle stirring equipment

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