CN220694129U - Automatic feeding device for animal feeding - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for animal feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220694129U
CN220694129U CN202322464389.2U CN202322464389U CN220694129U CN 220694129 U CN220694129 U CN 220694129U CN 202322464389 U CN202322464389 U CN 202322464389U CN 220694129 U CN220694129 U CN 220694129U
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feed
box
feeding
basin
feed basin
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CN202322464389.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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周永红
花武
尚翠平
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Xuzhou Wangnong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Wangnong Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for animal feeding, which comprises a feed box for bearing feed, wherein a plurality of feeding pipes which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom end of the feed box, the feeding pipes are communicated with the inside of the feed box, a base is arranged on the ground right below the feed box, a feed basin which is clamped on the upper wall of the base is arranged below the lower end of each feeding pipe, a control box is further arranged on the base, and each feeding pipe is provided with a control structure which is electrically connected with the control box, and the control box can enable the control structure to intelligently feed according to the amount of feed in the feed basin and the feeding requirement. The utility model can intelligently throw the feed according to the feed amount in the feed basin and the feeding requirement of animals, not only saves labor, but also can prevent a large amount of feed from being placed for a long time and from generating bacteria breeding, mildew, rain erosion and other phenomena in the external environment, ensures the freshness of the feed, and improves the feeding desire of animals.

Description

Automatic feeding device for animal feeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for animal feeding.
Background
In the field of poultry farming, poultry needs to be fed frequently, and the common feeding means is to feed by adopting an artificial open type manger, so that a great deal of manpower is consumed in feeding, and when the poultry is fed outdoors, feed is wetted in overcast and rainy weather, and the feed is wasted;
in addition, when the feed in the open type feed trough is not eaten, the feed is placed in the feed trough for a long time, so that the freshness of the feed can be reduced, the feed can be stored in the air for a long time, the content of pathogenic microorganisms in the feed can be increased due to proper humidity and temperature in a house, the pollution degree of the feed is increased, and the deterioration speed of the feed is accelerated; the feed is kept in the house for more than four hours, so that the freshness of the feed is reduced, the appetite of animals and poultry is reduced, and then the feed intake of the animals is influenced, and the healthy growth of the poultry is influenced.
In view of the above, it is highly desirable to design an automatic feeding device for animal feeding to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the utility model aims to provide the automatic feeding device for animal feeding, which can intelligently feed according to the feed amount in the feed basin and the feeding requirements of animals, thereby saving manpower, preventing a large amount of feeds from being placed for a long time and from generating bacteria breeding, mildew, rain erosion and other phenomena in the external environment, ensuring the freshness of the feeds and improving the feeding desire of the animals.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for animal feeding, which comprises a feed box for bearing feed, wherein the lower part of the cross section of the feed box is in an inverted triangle shape, the bottom end of the feed box is provided with a plurality of feeding tubes which are arranged at equal intervals, the feeding tubes are communicated with the inside of the feed box, a base is arranged on the ground right below the feed box, a feed basin which is clamped on the upper wall of the base is arranged below the lower end of each feeding tube, a control box is also arranged on the base, each feeding tube is provided with a control structure which is electrically connected with the control box, and the control box can enable the control structure to intelligently feed according to the amount of feed in the feed basin and the feeding requirement.
Preferably, the control box comprises a carrying box fixed on the upper wall of the base, and a controller is arranged in the carrying box; the control structure comprises an electromagnetic valve, an infrared sensor and a distance sensor which are electrically connected with the controller, the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the feeding tube, the infrared sensor and the distance sensor are arranged at the lower end of the feeding tube, and the signal acquisition directions of the infrared sensor and the distance sensor point to the position where animals are in the feeding process; the feed basin is internally provided with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the upper wall of the base is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the feed basin, and the feed basin can be mounted and dismounted on the clamping grooves.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom wall of the interior of the feed basin, a first contact penetrating through the lower wall of the feed basin is arranged on the feed basin, one end of the first contact is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, and the other end of the first contact is arranged below the lower wall of the feed basin; the clamping groove is internally provided with a second contact electrically connected with the controller, and when the feed basin is placed in the clamping groove, the first contact is electrically connected with the second contact.
Preferably, a detachable carrying inner container is arranged in the feed basin, a flange is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the carrying inner container, a hanging groove is formed between the flange and the side wall of the carrying inner container, and the carrying inner container can be hung on the four side walls of the feed basin through the hanging groove.
Preferably, a hand rest is arranged on the flange, and the hand rest is arranged in a horizontal direction.
Preferably, a wire tube for connecting the control box with the esophagus is arranged on the control box, and the electromagnetic valve, the infrared sensor and the distance sensor are all electrically connected with the controller through wires in the wire tube.
Preferably, the upper end of the feed box is hinged with a dust cover, and one side wall of the feed box is fixed on a wall through a fixing frame.
The automatic feeding device for animal feeding has the following advantages:
1. according to the utility model, whether the animal is positioned at the feeding position or not is monitored in real time through the distance sensor and the infrared sensor, if the animal is positioned at the feeding position and the real-time data of the sensor is lower than the set threshold value, the controller can control the electromagnetic valve to be opened briefly and then closed, so that a small amount of feeding is realized, and the feed in the feed basin is always fresh;
2. in the utility model, each control structure corresponds to one feeding pipe and one feed basin, so that the feeding of each feed basin is independently controlled, excessive feed is further prevented from being accumulated in the feed basin, and waste and deterioration of the feed are avoided;
3. the feed basin base can be detached, and the feed basin and the material carrying liner can be detached, so that the feed basin and the material carrying liner can be cleaned conveniently, and the cleanliness of the feed basin and the material carrying liner is further ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the base, feed basin and carrying liner;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the control box.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. the feeding box, 2, a feeding tube, 3, a base, 4, a feed basin, 5, a control box, 6, a control structure, 7, a carrying box, 8, a controller, 9, an electromagnetic valve, 10, an infrared sensor, 11, a distance sensor, 12, a pressure sensor, 13, a clamping groove, 14, a first contact, 15, a second contact, 16, a flange, 17, a hanging groove, 18, a hand rest, 19, a wire tube, 20, a dust cover, 21 and a carrying liner.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for animal feeding, which comprises a feed box 1 for bearing feed, the lower part of the cross section of the feed box 1 is in an inverted triangle shape, the bottom end of the feed box 1 is provided with a plurality of feeding pipes 2 which are arranged at equal intervals, the feeding pipes 2 are communicated with the inside of the feed box 1, the feeding pipes 2 are arranged along the vertical direction, so that the feed in the feed box 1 can automatically enter the feeding pipes 2 under the action of gravity, a base 3 is arranged on the ground under the feed box 1, a feed basin 4 clamped on the upper wall of the base 3 is arranged under the lower end of each feeding pipe 2, a control box 5 is further arranged on the base 3, each feeding pipe 2 is provided with a control structure 6 which is electrically connected with the control box 5, and the control structure 6 can intelligently feed the feeding pipes according to the feed amount and feeding requirements in the feed basin 4.
As still further aspects of the utility model: specifically, the control box 5 includes a carrying box 7 fixed on the upper wall of the base 3, and a controller 8 is disposed in the carrying box 7; the control structure 6 comprises an electromagnetic valve 9, an infrared sensor 10 and a distance sensor 11 which are electrically connected with the controller 8, the electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the esophagus 2, the infrared sensor 10 and the distance sensor 11 are arranged at the lower end of the esophagus 2, and the signal acquisition directions of the infrared sensor 10 and the distance sensor 11 point to the position where animals eat; a pressure sensor 12 is arranged in the feed basin 4, and the pressure sensor 12 is electrically connected with the controller 8.
The infrared sensor 10 can monitor in real time whether the animal appears nearby, and whether there is the barrier in the position department of feeding before the distance sensor 11 can real-time supervision feed basin 4, and infrared sensor 10 and distance sensor 11 mutually support, can discern whether the animal is located the position of feeding before the feed basin 4, and the fodder volume in the feed basin 4 can be monitored in real time to pressure sensor 12, only when the animal is located the position of feeding before the feed basin 4, and the fodder volume in the feed basin 4 is less than the threshold value a of settlement, the control box 5 just can control and throw esophagus 2 and throw the food.
When feeding, the electromagnetic valve 9 is controlled to be opened by the controller 8, the feed in the feed box 1 enters the feed basin 4 through the feeding pipe 2, the feed amount in the feed basin 4 can be monitored in real time by the pressure sensor 12, when the feed amount in the feed basin 4 is higher than the set threshold value b, the electromagnetic valve 9 is controlled to be closed by the controller 8, feeding is stopped, the feed amount in the feed basin 4 is in a dynamic balance state, a large amount of feed cannot be accumulated, and the freshness of the feed in the feed basin 4 is guaranteed.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the upper wall of the base 3 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 13 matched with the feed basin 4, and the feed basin 4 can be installed and detached on the clamping grooves 13, so that the position fixing of the feed basin 4 is ensured, and the working accuracy of the control structure 6 is also improved.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the pressure sensor 12 is arranged on the bottom wall inside the feed basin 4, a first contact 14 penetrating through the lower wall of the feed basin 4 is arranged on the feed basin 4, one end of the first contact 14 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 12, and the other end of the first contact 14 is arranged below the lower wall of the feed basin 4; the second contact 15 electrically connected with the controller 8 is arranged in the clamping groove 13, when the feed basin 4 is placed in the clamping groove 13, the first contact 14 is electrically connected with the second contact 15, and the connection of the first contact 14 and the second contact 15 is one of the necessary conditions for feeding the corresponding feeding pipe 2, so that when the feed basin 4 is disassembled to be taken for cleaning, the operation of the feeding pipe 2 is suspended, and the accuracy and the reliability of the utility model are improved.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the utility model discloses a fodder basin, including the fodder basin 4, be provided with the year material inner bag 21 that can dismantle in the fodder basin 4, carry material inner bag 21 upper end edge to be provided with flange 16, form between flange 16 and the year material inner bag 21 lateral wall and hang groove 17, carry material inner bag 21 through hang groove 17 can hang on four lateral walls of fodder basin 4, hang groove 17 to a certain extent and make year material inner bag 21 play the effect of location in the horizontal direction, further improved the accuracy that pressure sensor 12 monitored.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the hand rest 18 is arranged on the flange 16, the hand rest 18 is arranged in the horizontal direction, and the arrangement of the hand rest 18 facilitates the disassembly and the assembly of the material carrying liner 21 by a user, so that the portability and the working efficiency of the operation are improved.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the control box 5 is provided with a wire tube 19 for connecting the control box 5 with the esophagus 2, the electromagnetic valve 9, the infrared sensor 10 and the distance sensor 11 are electrically connected with the controller 8 through wires in the wire tube 19, the wires are protected by the arrangement of the wire tube 19, the service life is prolonged, and the attractiveness is improved.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the upper end of the feed box 1 is hinged with the dust cover 20, one side wall of the feed box 1 is fixed on a wall through the fixing frame, the dust cover 20 can effectively prevent dust and rainwater from entering the feed box 1, bacteria in air can be reduced to a certain extent from entering the feed box 1, and feed in the feed box 1 is not easy to mildew.
Working principle: the user opens shield 20, place the fodder in fodder case 1, close shield 20, as shown in fig. 1, Q position is the position of ingestion in front of fodder basin P, when Q position appears in the animal, infrared sensor 10 and distance sensor 11 mutually support, can discern the position of ingestion that the animal is located before fodder basin 4, namely Q position, the fodder volume in the real-time supervision fodder basin 4 is less than threshold value a of this moment, the time control box 5 just can control throwing the esophagus 2 and throw the food, specifically, when throwing the food, controller 8 control solenoid valve 9 open, fodder in the fodder case 1 gets into fodder basin 4 through throwing the esophagus 2, pressure sensor 12 can the real-time supervision fodder volume in the fodder basin 4, when the fodder volume in the fodder basin 4 is higher than threshold value b of setting, controller 8 control solenoid valve 9 closes, throw the food and stop, the fodder volume in the fodder basin 4 is in dynamic balance's state, can not accumulate a large amount of fodder, the freshness of fodder in the assurance fodder basin 4.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic throw edible device for animal feeding, its characterized in that, including feed box (1) that is used for bearing the weight of fodder, the cross section lower part of feed box (1) is the triangle-shaped setting that falls, feed box (1) bottom is provided with a plurality of equidistant arrangement throw esophagus (2), throw esophagus (2) and feed box (1) inside be linked together, subaerial base (3) that are provided with under feed box (1), every throw esophagus (2) lower extreme below is provided with feed basin (4) of a joint on base (3) upper wall, still be provided with control box (5) on base (3), every throw on esophagus (2) all install with control structure (6) that control box (5) electricity is connected, control box (5) can make control structure (6) throw edible intelligently according to fodder volume and the requirement of taking food in feed basin (4).
2. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 1, wherein the control box (5) comprises a carrying box (7) fixed on the upper wall of the base (3), and a controller (8) is arranged in the carrying box (7); the control structure (6) comprises an electromagnetic valve (9), an infrared sensor (10) and a distance sensor (11) which are electrically connected with the controller (8), the electromagnetic valve (9) is arranged on the feeding pipe (2), the infrared sensor (10) and the distance sensor (11) are arranged at the lower end of the feeding pipe (2), and the signal acquisition directions of the infrared sensor (10) and the distance sensor (11) point to the position of the animal when the animal feeds; a pressure sensor (12) is arranged in the feed basin (4), and the pressure sensor (12) is electrically connected with the controller (8).
3. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 2, wherein the upper wall of the base (3) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (13) matched with the feed basin (4), and the feed basin (4) can be mounted and dismounted on the clamping grooves (13).
4. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 3, wherein the pressure sensor (12) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the feed basin (4), a first contact (14) penetrating the lower wall of the feed basin (4) is arranged on the feed basin (4), one end of the first contact (14) is electrically connected with the pressure sensor (12), and the other end of the first contact (14) is arranged below the lower wall of the feed basin (4); a second contact (15) electrically connected with the controller (8) is arranged in the clamping groove (13), and when the feed basin (4) is placed in the clamping groove (13), the first contact (14) is electrically connected with the second contact (15).
5. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that a detachable carrying liner (21) is arranged in the feed basin (4), a flange (16) is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the carrying liner (21), a hanging groove (17) is formed between the flange (16) and the side wall of the carrying liner (21), and the carrying liner (21) can be hung on the four side walls of the feed basin (4) through the hanging groove (17).
6. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 5, wherein the flange (16) is provided with a hand rest (18), the hand rest (18) being arranged in a horizontal direction.
7. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 2, wherein a wire tube (19) for connecting the control box (5) with the feeding tube (2) is arranged on the control box (5), and the electromagnetic valve (9), the infrared sensor (10) and the distance sensor (11) are electrically connected with the controller (8) through wires in the wire tube (19).
8. An automatic feeding device for animal feeding according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the feed box (1) is hinged with a dust cover (20), and a side wall of the feed box (1) is fixed on the wall through a fixing frame.
CN202322464389.2U 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Automatic feeding device for animal feeding Active CN220694129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322464389.2U CN220694129U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Automatic feeding device for animal feeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322464389.2U CN220694129U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Automatic feeding device for animal feeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220694129U true CN220694129U (en) 2024-04-02

Family

ID=90447446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322464389.2U Active CN220694129U (en) 2023-09-12 2023-09-12 Automatic feeding device for animal feeding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220694129U (en)

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