CN220690748U - Groundwater seepage simulation structure of flood fan - Google Patents
Groundwater seepage simulation structure of flood fan Download PDFInfo
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- CN220690748U CN220690748U CN202321350073.4U CN202321350073U CN220690748U CN 220690748 U CN220690748 U CN 220690748U CN 202321350073 U CN202321350073 U CN 202321350073U CN 220690748 U CN220690748 U CN 220690748U
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- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a groundwater seepage simulation structure of a flood fan, which comprises a processing substrate, a bearing rod, a fixed support, an adjusting rod and a mounting block, wherein the fixed support is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the processing substrate through the bearing rod, an adjusting component is slidably arranged in the middle of the fixed support, the adjusting component comprises a bearing plate main body, a control component is arranged at the lower end of the middle of the fixed support, the control component comprises a positioning block, and a first water outlet pipe is arranged at one side of the upper end of the fixed support. The utility model has the advantages that the device can effectively control the water flow when in use, thereby indirectly strengthening the whole experimental quality of the device and simultaneously evenly flowing out the water flow required by the experiment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flood, and particularly relates to a groundwater seepage simulation structure of a flood fan.
Background
The weathered products of bedrock are carried to the outlets of the valleys due to the temporary flood effect of the mountain areas to form shaped sediments such as fan-shaped sediments, which are mostly seen in semiarid climatic areas and mainly consist of gravels, sand, silt and clay substances, and have slightly sorting property and unclear bedding, and the publication number: CN205375953U discloses a hydrogeologic simulation device, in particular a groundwater seepage simulation device of a spillover fan, the simulation box comprises a rectangular box and an irregular fan-shaped box, the rear end face of the rectangular box is connected with the front end face of the irregular fan-shaped box, and a water level control lifter is arranged on the front end face of the rectangular box through an adjusting screw; the overflow box is arranged on the rear end surface of the irregular fan-shaped box; the upper part in the rectangular box is a simulated mountain valley of the flood runoff, and the lower part is a water supply body of a flood fan aquifer; the irregular fan-shaped box is internally provided with a mountain front flood deposit body; two rows of pressure measuring pipes are vertically arranged on one side wall of the irregular fan-shaped box at equal intervals, two tracer injection pipes are vertically fixed on the other side wall, and the simulation device simulates the occurrence, the supply, the runoff, the drainage, the banding characteristic, the dynamic change characteristic and the like of groundwater in a water-bearing layer of the flood fan; other hydrogeologic problem studies in the flood fan may also be deployed.
However, the prior art has some problems: seepage refers to the flow of fluid in a pore medium, and a substance which is formed by granular or fragment materials and contains a plurality of pores or cracks is called a pore medium, and seepage in soil or rock stratum below the ground surface is usually called groundwater movement, which is the most common seepage phenomenon in nature, however, when the existing flood fan groundwater seepage simulation device is used, the size of water flow cannot be effectively controlled, so that the experimental effect of the whole device is reduced, and therefore, a flood fan groundwater seepage simulation structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a groundwater seepage simulation structure of a flood fan, which has the advantages that the device can effectively control the water flow during use, thereby indirectly strengthening the whole experimental quality of the device, and simultaneously can uniformly flow out the water flow required by the device, solving the problems that seepage refers to the flow of fluid in pore media, consists of granular or fragment materials, contains a plurality of pore or crack substances called pore media, is commonly called groundwater movement in soil or rock stratum below the ground surface, is the most common seepage phenomenon in the nature, and can not effectively control the water flow during use, thereby reducing the whole experimental effect of the device.
The utility model discloses a groundwater seepage simulation structure of a flood fan, which comprises a processing substrate, a bearing rod, a fixing support, an adjusting rod and a mounting block, wherein the fixing support is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the processing substrate through the bearing rod, an adjusting component is slidably arranged in the middle of the fixing support, the adjusting component comprises a bearing plate main body, a control component is arranged at the lower end of the middle of the fixing support, the control component comprises a positioning block, and a first water outlet pipe is arranged at one side of the upper end of the fixing support.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the middle part of the upper end of the processing substrate is provided with the simulation device body, the middle part of the simulation device body is slidably provided with the seepage plate, and one side of the upper end of the simulation device body is provided with the second water outlet pipe.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the upper surface of the processing substrate is provided with a bearing rod, the middle part of the upper end of the bearing rod is provided with a fixed bracket, and the other end of the upper surface of the processing substrate is provided with a water storage tank.
As the preferable one of the utility model, one end of the middle part of the bearing plate main body is provided with a guide block, the middle part of the guide block is rotatably provided with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw is rotatably arranged at one side of the middle part of the fixed bracket.
As preferable mode of the utility model, the positioning blocks are provided with two groups, the middle parts of the two groups of positioning blocks are provided with fixing rods, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two groups of positioning blocks are provided with dampers, and the dampers are provided with second buffer springs.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, rectangular sliding blocks are slidably arranged on two sides of the middle part of the fixed rod, extension springs are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two groups of rectangular sliding blocks, and adjusting rods are arranged at the middle parts of the upper ends of the two groups of rectangular sliding blocks.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the other end of the middle part of the adjusting rod is provided with a rotating column, the middle part of the mounting block is provided with a rotating groove corresponding to the adjusting rod, and one end of the mounting block is detachably arranged on one side of the lower surface of the bearing plate main body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model strengthens the integral simulation convenience of the device by adjusting the structural design of the component, and can control the flow velocity of the simulated water flow by the adjusting component when in use, so that the effect of simulation is not influenced by the excessive water flow, and the integral use convenience of the device is strengthened by controlling the structural design of the component, and the simulated water flow can automatically flow out at a uniform speed by the controlling component when in use.
2. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the simulation device body, the seepage plate and the second water outlet pipe, the whole use convenience of the device is enhanced, and the simulation device body and the seepage plate can be matched during use, so that groundwater seepage simulation work can be performed.
3. The utility model enhances the integral use convenience of the device by processing the structural design of the base plate, the bearing rod, the fixed support and the water storage tank, and the waste water generated after the simulation of the device can be collected and stored through the water storage tank during use.
4. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the adjusting screw, the bearing plate main body and the guide block, the integral simulation convenience of the device is enhanced, and the adjusting screw can be used for driving the bearing plate main body to adjust the simulated water flow, so that the simulation effect of the device is indirectly enhanced.
5. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the positioning block, the fixing rod, the damper and the second buffer spring, the overall water flow uniformity of the device is enhanced, and the size of water flow can be effectively controlled by matching with the adjusting component during use.
6. According to the utility model, through the structural design of the extension spring, the rectangular sliding block, the damper, the second buffer spring and the adjusting rod, the integral simulation convenience of the device is enhanced, and the damper and the second buffer spring can be effectively matched in an auxiliary manner during use, so that the simulated water flow flows out more stably.
7. The utility model strengthens the whole use convenience of the device by the structural design of the adjusting rod, the mounting block and the rotating column, and can be matched with the extension spring, the rectangular sliding block, the damper, the second buffer spring and the adjusting rod to effectively rotate and adjust the capacity of simulating the water flow during use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an adjusting assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control component according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. processing a substrate; 2. a carrier bar; 3. a fixed bracket; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. adjusting a screw; 402. a carrier plate body; 403. a guide block; 5. a control assembly; 501. a positioning block; 502. a fixed rod; 503. a tension spring; 504. a rectangular slide block; 505. a damper; 506. a second buffer spring; 507. an adjusting rod; 508. a mounting block; 509. rotating the column; 6. a simulation device body; 7. a seepage plate; 8. a second water outlet pipe; 9. a water storage tank; 10. and a first water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a processing substrate 1, a bearing rod 2, a fixed support 3, an adjusting rod 507 and a mounting block 508, wherein the fixed support 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the processing substrate 1 through the bearing rod 2, an adjusting component 4 is slidably arranged in the middle of the fixed support 3, the adjusting component 4 comprises a bearing plate main body 402, a control component 5 is arranged at the lower end of the middle part of the fixed support 3, the control component 5 comprises a positioning block 501, and a first water outlet pipe 10 is arranged at one side of the upper end of the fixed support 3.
The scheme is adopted: through the structural design of adjusting part 4, make it strengthen the holistic simulation convenience of the device, the velocity of flow of accessible adjusting part 4 control simulation rivers when using makes it can not appear that rivers flow greatly influence the effect of simulation, through the structural design of control part 5, makes it strengthen the holistic use convenience of the device, and accessible control part 5 carries out the automation to its simulation rivers and flows at uniform velocity when using.
Referring to fig. 1, a simulator body 6 is provided in the middle of the upper end of a processing substrate 1, a seepage plate 7 is slidably mounted in the middle of the simulator body 6, and a second water outlet pipe 8 is provided on one side of the upper end of the simulator body 6.
The scheme is adopted: through analogue means body 6, seepage flow board 7, the structural design of second outlet pipe 8, make it strengthen the holistic use convenience of device, accessible analogue means body 6 cooperates with seepage flow board 7 when using to can carry out groundwater seepage flow simulation work.
Referring to fig. 1, one end of the upper surface of a processing substrate 1 is provided with a bearing rod 2, the middle part of the upper end of the bearing rod 2 is provided with a fixed bracket 3, and the other end of the upper surface of the processing substrate 1 is provided with a water storage tank 9.
The scheme is adopted: through the structural design of processing base plate 1, carrier bar 2, fixed bolster 3 and storage water tank 9, make it strengthen the holistic use convenience of the device, accessible storage water tank 9 collect the storage to the waste water that produces after its simulation when using.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a guide block 403 is provided at one end of the middle of the carrier plate main body 402, an adjusting screw 401 is rotatably mounted at the middle of the guide block 403, and the adjusting screw 401 is rotatably mounted at one side of the middle of the fixing bracket 3.
The scheme is adopted: through the structural design of adjusting screw 401, loading board main part 402, guide block 403, make it strengthen the holistic simulation convenience of the device, accessible adjusting screw 401 drives loading board main part 402 and adjusts the discharge of simulation when using to the indirect simulation effect of the device that has strengthened.
Referring to fig. 4, the positioning blocks 501 are provided with two groups, the middle parts of the two groups of positioning blocks 501 are provided with fixing rods 502, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two groups of positioning blocks 501 are provided with dampers 505, and the dampers 505 are provided with second buffer springs 506.
The scheme is adopted: through the structural design of the positioning block 501, the fixed rod 502, the damper 505 and the second buffer spring 506, the overall water flow uniformity of the device is enhanced, and the size of water flow can be effectively controlled by matching with the adjusting component 4 during use.
Referring to fig. 4, rectangular sliding blocks 504 are slidably mounted on two sides of the middle of the fixing rod 502, extension springs 503 are fixedly connected to the middle of the two groups of rectangular sliding blocks 504, and adjusting rods 507 are arranged at the middle of the upper ends of the two groups of rectangular sliding blocks 504.
The scheme is adopted: through the structural design of extension spring 503, rectangular slide block 504, damper 505, second buffer spring 506, regulation pole 507, make it strengthen the holistic simulation convenience of the device, accessible damper 505 and second buffer spring 506 carry out effectual auxiliary cooperation when using, make the rivers of its simulation more stable outflow.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the other end of the middle part of the adjusting lever 507 is provided with a rotating column 509, the middle part of the mounting block 508 is provided with a rotating groove corresponding to the adjusting lever 507, and one end of the mounting block 508 is detachably mounted on one side of the lower surface of the bearing plate main body 402.
The scheme is adopted: through the structural design of adjusting lever 507, installation piece 508, rotation post 509, make it strengthen the holistic use convenience of the device, can cooperate extension spring 503, rectangle slider 504, attenuator 505, second buffer spring 506, adjusting lever 507 to carry out effectual rotation and adjust the capacity of simulation rivers flow when using.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
during the use, through adjusting screw 401, loading board main part 402, guide block 403's structural design, make it strengthen the holistic simulation convenience of device, accessible adjusting screw 401 carries out the discharge that drives loading board main part 402 and adjusts the simulation when using, thereby indirectly strengthened the simulation effect of device, through locating piece 501, dead lever 502, attenuator 505, the structural design of second buffer spring 506, make it strengthen the holistic rivers homogeneity of device, can cooperate adjusting component 4 to carry out effectual control rivers's size during the use, through adjusting lever 507, installation piece 508, the structural design of rotating post 509, make it strengthen the holistic use convenience of device, during the use can cooperate extension spring 503, rectangular slide block 504, attenuator 505, second buffer spring 506, adjust lever 507 and carry out effectual rotation and adjust the capacity of simulation rivers flow.
To sum up: according to the underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan, through the structures of a processing substrate 1, a bearing rod 2, a fixed support 3, an adjusting component 4, an adjusting screw 401, a bearing plate main body 402, a guide block 403, a control component 5, a positioning block 501, a fixed rod 502, an extension spring 503, a rectangular sliding block 504, a damper 505, a second buffer spring 506, an adjusting rod 507, a mounting block 508, a rotating column 509, a simulation device body 6, a seepage plate 7, a second water outlet pipe 8, a water storage tank 9 and a first water outlet pipe 10, the problem that seepage refers to fluid flowing in pore media is solved, the seepage is composed of granular or fragment materials and contains a plurality of pores or cracks, the seepage in soil or strata below the ground surface is generally referred to as underground water movement, and is the most common seepage phenomenon in nature is solved, however, the existing underground water seepage simulation device of the flood fan cannot effectively control the water flow when in use, and therefore the whole experimental effect of the device is reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a flood fan groundwater seepage flow analog structure, includes processing base plate (1), carrier bar (2), fixed bolster (3), adjusts pole (507) and installation piece (508), its characterized in that: the fixed bolster (3) is through carrier bar (2) fixed mounting in processing base plate (1) upper surface one end, fixed bolster (3) mid-section slidable mounting has adjusting part (4), adjusting part (4) are including loading board main part (402), fixed bolster (3) middle part lower extreme is provided with control assembly (5), control assembly (5) include locating piece (501), fixed bolster (3) upper end one side is provided with first outlet pipe (10).
2. The underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper end of the processing substrate (1) is provided with a simulation device body (6), the middle part of the simulation device body (6) is slidably provided with a seepage plate (7), and one side of the upper end of the simulation device body (6) is provided with a second water outlet pipe (8).
3. The underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel water storage device is characterized in that one end of the upper surface of the processing substrate (1) is provided with a bearing rod (2), the middle part of the upper end of the bearing rod (2) is provided with a fixed support (3), and the other end of the upper surface of the processing substrate (1) is provided with a water storage tank (9).
4. The underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate is characterized in that one end of the middle of the bearing plate body (402) is provided with a guide block (403), an adjusting screw (401) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the guide block (403), and the adjusting screw (401) is rotatably arranged on one side of the middle of the fixed support (3).
5. The underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the two groups of the positioning blocks (501) are provided with fixed rods (502) in the middle of the positioning blocks (501), the two groups of the positioning blocks (501) are provided with dampers (505) in the middle of the upper ends, and the dampers (505) are provided with second buffer springs (506).
6. The underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan as set forth in claim 5, wherein: rectangular sliding blocks (504) are slidably mounted on two sides of the middle of each fixing rod (502), extension springs (503) are fixedly connected to the middle of each rectangular sliding block (504), and adjusting rods (507) are arranged at the middle of the upper ends of the two rectangular sliding blocks (504).
7. The underground water seepage simulation structure of the flood fan as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the novel bearing plate is characterized in that a rotating column (509) is arranged at the other end of the middle of the adjusting rod (507), the rotating column (509) is arranged at the middle of the mounting block (508), a rotating groove corresponding to the adjusting rod (507) is formed in the middle of the mounting block (508), and one end of the mounting block (508) is detachably arranged on one side of the lower surface of the bearing plate main body (402).
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CN202321350073.4U CN220690748U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Groundwater seepage simulation structure of flood fan |
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CN202321350073.4U CN220690748U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Groundwater seepage simulation structure of flood fan |
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