CN220690732U - Chip flow chute experimental device - Google Patents
Chip flow chute experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220690732U CN220690732U CN202322308837.XU CN202322308837U CN220690732U CN 220690732 U CN220690732 U CN 220690732U CN 202322308837 U CN202322308837 U CN 202322308837U CN 220690732 U CN220690732 U CN 220690732U
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of experimental devices, in particular to a chip flow chute experimental device which comprises a base bracket, wherein one end of the base bracket is rotationally connected with a chute body through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the chute body is rotationally connected with a lifting rod through a pin shaft; through setting up the lifter, when angle regulation, for the problem of the unable continuous adjustment angle of tilting bracket of solution, need rotatory crank, the crank drives the bull stick and rotates, the bull stick drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, first gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod drives the lifter motion, the lifter slides in fixed side's pipe, fixed side's pipe guarantees lifter radial motion, the lifter is through round pin hub connection department oppression chute body, the chute body revolutes the rotation of axle, the chute body rotates to suitable angle, can stop rotatory, continuous angle regulation's function has been realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of experimental devices, and particularly relates to a chip flow chute experimental device.
Background
The flowing landslide is a special slope disaster type different from the landslide in a general sense, and covers various disaster forms such as high-speed remote landslide, mud-rock flow, volcanic clastic flow and the like, the components of the flowing landslide are mainly discontinuous loose clastic materials, and in the extensive research of sliding of the clastic flow, a chute experiment is a commonly used experimental model so as to realize the process of sliding and stacking of model materials.
The patent with the publication number of CN214584684U discloses a chip flow chute experimental device capable of automatically supplementing and collecting materials, the top end of an inclined bracket is connected with a supporting rod, a plurality of through holes are formed in the inclined bracket, a plurality of fixing holes are also formed in the supporting rod, and the angle adjustment of the inclined bracket can be realized through the threaded connection between the inclined bracket and different fixing holes; the stacking support is provided with a stacking bottom plate and a stacking baffle which are perpendicular to each other, the stacking bottom plate is matched with the stacking bottom plate and the side baffle and used for bearing materials sliding out of the chute assembly, the stacking baffle is fixed on the stacking support through baffle bolts and used for preventing the materials from flowing, the materials are converted into a stacking state from a moving state, and the collecting box is used for collecting the materials overflowing from the stacking baffle.
According to the debris flow chute experimental device, the angle of the inclined support is adjusted, the inclined support is fixed in different fixing holes, the number of the fixing holes is limited, so that the angle of the inclined support is limited, and the inclined support is discontinuous, the angle of the inclined support cannot be continuously adjusted, and a real scene is difficult to simulate.
Therefore, a chip flow chute experiment device is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the problems, the debris flow chute experimental device is provided.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a chip flow chute experiment device, which comprises a base support, wherein one end of the base support is rotationally connected with a chute body through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the chute body is rotationally connected with a lifting rod through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the lifting rod is slidingly connected with a fixed square pipe, the bottom of the fixed square pipe is fixedly connected with a support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected on the base support, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed square pipe is rotationally connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, the lifting rod is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod, a first conical gear is fixedly connected on the threaded rod, one side of the first conical gear is provided with a second conical gear, and the first conical gear is meshed with the second conical gear.
Preferably, one end of the base support is fixedly connected with a vertical support, the top end of the vertical support is fixedly connected with a storage box, the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, a limiting column is fixedly connected on the rectangular plate, two sliding blocks are connected on the limiting column in a sliding mode, and one ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with a cover plate.
Preferably, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate, the second rack is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rack, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one of the sliding blocks, the first rack is fixedly connected to the other sliding block, the gear is connected to the rectangular plate through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the gear is meshed with the first rack, and the gear is meshed with the second rack.
Preferably, the vertical support is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting plate, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the vertical support, the top of the lifting plate is provided with a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is arranged right above the chute body.
Preferably, the bottom of lifter has seted up the movable groove, first conical gear and second conical gear are all in the movable inslot activity, the rigid coupling has the bull stick on the second conical gear, the one end rigid coupling of bull stick has the crank, the bull stick is rotated through the pivot and is connected on the base support.
Preferably, the top rigid coupling of base support has the fixed frame, sliding connection has the drawer in the fixed frame, it is connected with two dwang to rotate through the pivot on the fixed frame, the rigid coupling has two fixed columns on the drawer, the dwang all block is on the fixed column.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a chip flow chute experiment device, which is characterized in that lifting rods are arranged, the chip flow chute experiment device is characterized in that the inclined holes are fixed in different fixing holes, the number of the fixing holes is limited, so that the angle of an inclined bracket is limited, the rotation of a crank is required to be stopped in order to solve the problem that the angle of the inclined bracket cannot be continuously regulated, the crank drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first gear drives a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives the lifting rod to move, the lifting rod slides in a fixed square tube, the fixed square tube ensures the radial movement of the lifting rod, the lifting rod presses a chute body through a pin shaft joint, the chute body rotates around a rotating shaft, and the chute body rotates to a proper angle, so that the rotation can be stopped, and the function of continuously regulating the angle is realized.
The utility model provides a chip flow chute experiment device, which is characterized in that a cover plate is arranged, chip flows usually occur again after occurring, an electric push rod is required to be started in order to solve the problem of feeding simulation experiment at any time, the output end of the electric push rod drives a second rack to move, the second rack drives a connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives a sliding block and the cover plate to move, meanwhile, the second rack drives a gear to rotate, the gear drives a first rack to move, the first rack drives another sliding block and the cover plate to move in opposite directions, at the moment, the two cover plates are opened, chip flows in a storage box flow onto a conveying belt, and the chip flows into a chute body to be tested under the conveying of the conveying belt, and the experiment is repeated after a period of time, so that the problem of feeding simulation experiment at any time is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a fixed square tube in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a fixed frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a water-bearing bracket assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a cover plate of the present utility model;
legend description:
1. a base bracket; 2. a chute body; 3. a support post; 4. fixing the square tube; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a threaded rod; 7. a first bevel gear; 8. a second bevel gear; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a crank; 11. a movable groove; 12. a fixed frame; 13. a drawer; 14. a rotating lever; 15. fixing the column; 16. a cylinder; 17. a lifting plate; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a storage bin; 20. a cover plate; 21. a rectangular plate; 22. a slide block; 23. a first rack; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a second rack; 26. an electric push rod; 27. a gear; 28. a limit column; 29. and (5) a vertical bracket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides an experimental device for a debris flow chute, which comprises a base support 1, wherein one end of the base support 1 is rotationally connected with a chute body 2 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the chute body 2 is rotationally connected with a lifting rod 5 through a pin shaft, the bottom end of the lifting rod 5 is slidably connected with a fixed square tube 4, the bottom of the fixed square tube 4 is fixedly connected with a support column 3, the bottom of the support column 3 is fixedly connected on the base support 1, the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed square tube 4 is rotationally connected with a threaded rod 6 through a bearing, the lifting rod 5 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod 6, a first conical gear 7 is fixedly connected on the threaded rod 6, one side of the first conical gear 7 is provided with a second conical gear 8, and the first conical gear 7 is meshed with the second conical gear 8.
During operation, adjust the angle of tilting bracket among the above-mentioned piece flow chute experimental apparatus, through fixing in the fixed orifices of difference between the slope, fixed orifices number is limited, thereby tilting bracket's angle is also limited, for the unable problem of continuously adjusting tilting bracket's angle of solution, it rotates to need drive second bevel gear 8, second bevel gear 8 drives first bevel gear 7 and rotates, first bevel gear 7 drives threaded rod 6 and rotates, threaded rod 6 drives lifter 5 motion, lifter 5 slides in fixed square pipe 4, fixed square pipe 4 guarantees lifter 5 radial motion, lifter 5 oppresses chute body 2 through the round pin hub connection department, chute body 2 revolutes the pivot and rotates, chute body 2 rotates to suitable angle, can stop the rotation, the function of continuous angle regulation has been realized.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, one end of the base support 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical support 29, a storage box 19 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical support 29, a rectangular plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box 19, a limiting column 28 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 21, two sliding blocks 22 are slidably connected to the limiting column 28, and cover plates 20 are fixedly connected to one ends of the sliding blocks 22.
During operation, the sliding block 22 slides on the limiting post 28 in the moving process, and the limiting post 28 limits the sliding block 22 in the horizontal direction.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, an electric push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate 21, a second rack 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 26, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rack 25, one end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to one of the sliding blocks 22, a first rack 23 is fixedly connected to the other sliding block 22, a gear 27 is rotatably connected to the rectangular plate 21 through a pin shaft, the gear 27 is meshed with the first rack 23, and the gear 27 is meshed with the second rack 25.
During operation, after the chip flow takes place, usually can take place again, in order to solve the problem of feed simulation experiment at any time, need open electric putter 26, electric putter 26's output drives the motion of second rack 25, second rack 25 drives connecting plate 24 and moves, connecting plate 24 drives slider 22, apron 20 motion, simultaneously second rack 25 drives gear 27 and rotates, gear 27 drives first rack 23 motion, first rack 23 drives another slider 22, apron 20 moves to opposite direction, two apron 20 are opened at this moment, chip flow in the storage case 19 is on to conveyer belt 18, under conveyer belt 18's conveying, move to the chute body 2 in carry out the experiment, the motion is accomplished, withdraw electric putter 26's output can, open again after a period, repeated test has been solved the problem of feed simulation experiment at any time.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the vertical support 29 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 16, an output end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 17, the lifting plate 17 is slidably connected to the vertical support 29, a conveyor belt 18 is installed on top of the lifting plate 17, and the conveyor belt 18 is arranged right above the chute body 2.
When the automatic lifting device works, after the chute body 2 is adjusted to a proper angle, the air cylinder 16 is required to be started, the air cylinder 16 drives the lifting plate 17 to move, the lifting plate 17 drives the conveying belt 18 to move, the conveying belt 18 and the chute body 2 keep a proper distance, and the difference of experimental conditions is reduced.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom of the lifting rod 5 is provided with a movable groove 11, the first conical gear 7 and the second conical gear 8 are all movable in the movable groove 11, the second conical gear 8 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 9, one end of the rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected with a crank 10, and the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the base bracket 1 through a rotating shaft.
When the rotary crank is in operation, the crank 10 is required to be rotated when the second bevel gear 8 is driven to rotate, the crank 10 drives the rotary rod 9 to rotate, and the rotary rod 9 drives the second bevel gear 8 to rotate.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, the top of the base support 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 12, a drawer 13 is slidably connected in the fixed frame 12, two rotating rods 14 are rotatably connected to the fixed frame 12 through a rotating shaft, two fixed columns 15 are fixedly connected to the drawer 13, and the rotating rods 14 are clamped on the fixed columns 15.
When the drawer 13 is required to be fixed in operation, the rotating rod 14 is rotated, the bayonet is arranged on the rotating rod 14 and clamped on the fixing column 15, so that the drawer 13 is fixed, the offset in experiment is prevented, and after the drawer is fully collected, the rotating rod 14 is reversely rotated, and the fixing is released.
Working principle: according to the debris flow chute experimental device, the angles of the inclined brackets are adjusted, the inclined brackets are fixed in different fixing holes, the number of the fixing holes is limited, so that the angles of the inclined brackets are limited and discontinuous, a crank 10 is required to be rotated, the crank 10 drives a rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives a second bevel gear 8 to rotate, the second bevel gear 8 drives a first bevel gear 7 to rotate, the first bevel gear 7 drives a threaded rod 6 to rotate, the threaded rod 6 drives a lifting rod 5 to move, the lifting rod 5 slides in a fixed square tube 4, the fixed square tube 4 ensures radial movement of the lifting rod 5, the lifting rod 5 presses a chute body 2 through a pin shaft joint, the chute body 2 rotates around a rotating shaft, and the chute body 2 rotates to a proper angle, so that the rotation can be stopped, and the function of continuously adjusting the angles is realized; after the chip flow happens, the chip flow usually happens again, in order to solve the problem of feeding simulation experiment at any time, the electric push rod 26 needs to be started, the output end of the electric push rod 26 drives the second rack 25 to move, the second rack 25 drives the connecting plate 24 to move, the connecting plate 24 drives the sliding block 22 and the cover plate 20 to move, meanwhile, the second rack 25 drives the gear 27 to rotate, the gear 27 drives the first rack 23 to move, the first rack 23 drives the other sliding block 22 and the cover plate 20 to move in opposite directions, at the moment, the two cover plates 20 are opened, the chip flow in the storage box 19 flows onto the conveying belt 18, and moves into the chute body 2 for experiment under the conveying of the conveying belt 18, the movement is finished, the output end of the electric push rod 26 is retracted, the experiment is repeated after a period of time, and the problem of feeding simulation experiment at any time is solved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a piece flows chute experimental apparatus, includes base support (1), its characterized in that: the novel lifting device is characterized in that one end of the base support (1) is rotationally connected with the chute body (2) through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the chute body (2) is rotationally connected with the lifting rod (5) through the pin shaft, the bottom of the lifting rod (5) is slidably connected with the fixed square tube (4), the bottom of the fixed square tube (4) is fixedly connected with the support column (3), the bottom of the support column (3) is fixedly connected on the base support (1), the bottom inner wall of the fixed square tube (4) is rotationally connected with the threaded rod (6) through the bearing, the lifting rod (5) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the threaded rod (6), one side of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected with the first conical gear (7), and one side of the first conical gear (7) is provided with the second conical gear (8), and the first conical gear (7) is meshed with the second conical gear (8).
2. A chip flow chute experiment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel storage box comprises a base support (1), wherein a vertical support (29) is fixedly connected to one end of the base support (1), a storage box (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical support (29), a rectangular plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage box (19), a limiting column (28) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (21), two sliding blocks (22) are connected to the limiting column (28) in a sliding mode, and a cover plate (20) is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding block (22).
3. A chip flow chute experiment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel electric motor is characterized in that an electric push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the rectangular plate (21), a second rack (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (26), a connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rack (25), one end of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to one of the sliding blocks (22), a first rack (23) is fixedly connected to the other sliding block (22), a gear (27) is connected to the rectangular plate (21) through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the gear (27) is meshed with the first rack (23), and the gear (27) is meshed with the second rack (25).
4. A chip flow chute experiment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the automatic chute is characterized in that an air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the vertical support (29), a lifting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (16), the lifting plate (17) is slidably connected to the vertical support (29), a conveying belt (18) is mounted on the top of the lifting plate (17), and the conveying belt (18) is arranged right above the chute body (2).
5. A chip flow chute experiment apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lifting device is characterized in that a movable groove (11) is formed in the bottom of the lifting rod (5), the first conical gear (7) and the second conical gear (8) are all movable in the movable groove (11), a rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to the second conical gear (8), a crank (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (9), and the rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the base support (1) through a rotating shaft.
6. A chip flow chute experiment apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the base is characterized in that a fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base support (1), a drawer (13) is connected to the fixed frame (12) in a sliding mode, two rotating rods (14) are connected to the fixed frame (12) in a rotating mode through rotating shafts, two fixed columns (15) are fixedly connected to the drawer (13), and the rotating rods (14) are clamped on the fixed columns (15).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322308837.XU CN220690732U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Chip flow chute experimental device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322308837.XU CN220690732U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Chip flow chute experimental device |
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CN220690732U true CN220690732U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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CN202322308837.XU Active CN220690732U (en) | 2023-08-25 | 2023-08-25 | Chip flow chute experimental device |
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CN (1) | CN220690732U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-25 CN CN202322308837.XU patent/CN220690732U/en active Active
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