CN220680222U - Double-station numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Double-station numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN220680222U CN220680222U CN202322382129.0U CN202322382129U CN220680222U CN 220680222 U CN220680222 U CN 220680222U CN 202322382129 U CN202322382129 U CN 202322382129U CN 220680222 U CN220680222 U CN 220680222U
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a double-station numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool main body and a tool magazine mechanism, wherein the machine tool main body comprises a machine body, a first material seat mechanism, a second material seat mechanism and a main shaft mechanism, and the first material seat mechanism and the second material seat mechanism comprise a Y-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis linear driving device, a rotary driving device and a discharging plate; the main shaft mechanism comprises an X-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis moving mechanism and a main shaft, wherein the X-axis moving mechanism comprises a portal frame and an X-axis linear driving device, the Z-axis moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis sliding seat and a Z-axis linear driving device, the main shaft is rotationally connected to the Z-axis sliding seat along the horizontal direction, and a servo motor in driving connection with the main shaft is arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat; the tool magazine mechanism comprises a tool magazine arranged on one side of the lathe bed and a tool changing mechanism arranged on the tool magazine, so that waiting time of a main shaft is reduced, production efficiency is improved, labor input is reduced, burden of the main shaft mechanism is reduced, long-time work of the lathe is ensured, and production stability is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a double-station numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is mainly used for cutting machining of inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of any cone angle, complex rotation inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can be used for grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. When the numerical control machine tool processes parts, materials are clamped through the clamping mechanism, the main shaft drives the cutter to rotate and move, cutting processing of the materials is achieved, the clamping mechanism of the existing numerical control machine tool is basically fixed on the machine body and cannot move, different positions of the materials are processed mainly by the movement of the main shaft, only one clamping mechanism is used, a product processing completion worker removes the product from the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is mounted on the other material, waiting time of the main shaft is prolonged, production efficiency is affected, workers need to wait for changing materials at the machine tool side all the time, and manpower waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem of providing a double-station numerical control machine tool, which saves labor and improves production efficiency.
The double-station numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body and a tool magazine mechanism, wherein the machine tool body comprises a machine tool body, a first material seat mechanism, a second material seat mechanism and a main shaft mechanism, the first material seat mechanism and the second material seat mechanism comprise Y-axis sliding seats which are connected to the top of the machine tool body in a sliding manner along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis linear driving device which is arranged on the machine tool body and is used for driving the Y-axis sliding seats to move, a rotary driving device which is arranged on the top of the Y-axis sliding seats, and a discharging plate which is in driving connection with the rotary driving device; the spindle mechanism comprises an X-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis moving mechanism and a spindle, wherein the X-axis moving mechanism comprises a portal frame which is connected to the top of the lathe bed in a sliding way along the X-axis direction, an X-axis linear driving device which is arranged on the lathe bed and is used for driving the portal frame to move, the Z-axis moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis sliding seat which is connected to the portal frame in a sliding way along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis linear driving device which is arranged on the top of the portal frame and is used for driving the Z-axis sliding seat to move, the spindle is connected to the Z-axis sliding seat in a rotating way along the horizontal direction, and a servo motor which is in driving connection with the spindle is arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat; the tool magazine mechanism comprises a tool magazine arranged on one side of the lathe bed and a tool changing mechanism arranged on the tool magazine.
Preferably, the Y-axis linear driving device is a motor connected with the Y-axis sliding seat screw rod, the X-axis linear driving device is a motor connected with the portal frame screw rod, and the Z-axis linear driving device is a motor connected with the Z-axis sliding seat screw rod.
Preferably, the rotation driving means is a gear motor.
Preferably, the lathe bed comprises an X-axis lathe bed arranged along the X-axis direction and a Y-axis lathe bed arranged along the Y-axis direction, wherein a plurality of first chip removing mechanisms are arranged on the X-axis lathe bed in parallel, a plurality of second chip removing mechanisms are arranged on the Y-axis lathe bed in parallel, and the first chip removing mechanisms comprise X-axis chip removing grooves penetrating through the top of the X-axis lathe bed along the X-axis direction, X-axis screw rods rotatably connected between two ends of the X-axis chip removing grooves, and a first driving motor arranged on one end face of the X-axis chip removing grooves and in driving connection with the X-axis screw rods; the second chip removing mechanism comprises a Y-axis chip removing groove penetrating through the top of the Y-axis bed body along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis screw rod rotatably connected between two ends of the Y-axis chip removing groove, and a second driving motor arranged on one end face of the Y-axis chip removing groove and in driving connection with the Y-axis screw rod; the top of the X-axis bed body is provided with a trapezoid diversion trench communicated with the X-axis chip removal trench, and the output end of the Y-axis chip removal trench is communicated with the trapezoid diversion trench.
Preferably, a plurality of air blowing pipes are arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a double-station numerical control machine tool, which is characterized in that a fixture is arranged on a discharging plate, two materials can be respectively arranged on the fixture of a first material seat mechanism and a second material seat mechanism at one time, when the product on the first material seat mechanism is processed, the second material seat mechanism can send another material to the side of a main shaft for processing, the waiting time of the main shaft is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, one worker can look at a plurality of machine tools, the manpower input is reduced, the first material seat mechanism and the second material seat mechanism can drive the materials to move back and forth and rotate, the structure of the main shaft mechanism can be simplified, the burden of the main shaft mechanism is reduced, the machine tools can work for a long time, and the production stability is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates an outline structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 illustrates a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 illustrates a top view of the present utility model.
Reference numerals illustrate: the machine tool comprises a machine tool body 10, an X-axis machine tool body 11, a Y-axis machine tool body 12, a trapezoid guide groove 13, a first material seat mechanism 20, a second material seat mechanism 21, a Y-axis sliding seat 22, a Y-axis linear driving device 23, a rotary driving device 24, a discharging plate 25, a spindle mechanism 30, an X-axis moving mechanism 31, a portal frame 310, an X-axis linear driving device 311, a Z-axis moving mechanism 32, a Z-axis sliding seat 320, a Z-axis linear driving device 321, a blowing pipe 322, a spindle 33, a tool magazine 40, a tool changing mechanism 41, a first chip removing mechanism 50, an X-axis chip removing groove 51, an X-axis screw 52, a first driving motor 53, a second chip removing mechanism 60, a Y-axis chip removing groove 61, a Y-axis screw 62 and a second driving motor 63.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.
Reference is made to fig. 1-3.
The utility model provides a double-station numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool main body and a tool magazine mechanism, wherein the machine tool main body comprises a machine body 10, a first material seat mechanism 20, a second material seat mechanism 21 and a main shaft mechanism 30, and the first material seat mechanism 20 and the second material seat mechanism 21 respectively comprise a Y-axis sliding seat 22 which is connected to the top of the machine body 10 in a sliding way along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis linear driving device 23 which is arranged on the machine body 10 and is used for driving the Y-axis sliding seat 22 to move, a rotary driving device 24 which is arranged on the top of the Y-axis sliding seat 22 and a discharging plate 25 which is connected with the rotary driving device 24 in a driving way; the spindle mechanism 30 comprises an X-axis moving mechanism 31, a Z-axis moving mechanism 32 and a spindle 33, wherein the X-axis moving mechanism 31 comprises a portal frame 310 which is connected to the top of the machine body 10 in a sliding manner along the X-axis direction, an X-axis linear driving device 311 which is arranged on the machine body 10 and is used for driving the portal frame 310 to move, the Z-axis moving mechanism 32 comprises a Z-axis sliding seat 320 which is connected to the portal frame 310 in a sliding manner along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis linear driving device 321 which is arranged on the top of the portal frame 310 and is used for driving the Z-axis sliding seat 320 to move, the spindle 33 is connected to the Z-axis sliding seat 320 in a rotating manner along the horizontal direction, and a servo motor which is connected with the spindle 33 in a driving manner is arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat 320; the tool magazine mechanism includes a tool magazine 40 provided on one side of the bed 10, and a tool changing mechanism 41 provided on the tool magazine 40.
The working principle is that a clamp is arranged on a discharging plate 25, two materials can be respectively arranged on the clamps of a first material seat mechanism 20 and a second material seat mechanism 21 at one time, a Y-axis linear driving device 23 drives a Y-axis sliding seat 22 to move, the materials can be driven to move back and forth, a rotary driving device 24 drives the discharging plate 25 to rotate, the material rotation direction can be driven, an X-axis linear driving device 311 drives a portal frame 310 to move, a main shaft 33 can be driven to move left and right among a cutter changing mechanism 41, the first material seat mechanism 20 and the second material seat mechanism 21, and a Z-axis linear driving device 321 can drive a Z-axis sliding seat 320 to move up and down, so that the height of the main shaft 33 is adjusted. When the spindle 33 moves to the tool changing mechanism 41, the tool changing mechanism 41 can perform tool changing operation on the spindle 33; after the product processing on the first material seat mechanism 20 is completed, the first material seat mechanism 20 drives the product to retreat, a worker can take down the product from the first material seat mechanism 20, meanwhile, the second material seat mechanism 21 can send another material to the main shaft 33 side for processing, the waiting time of the main shaft 33 is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, one worker can look at a plurality of machine tools, the manpower input is reduced, the structure of the main shaft mechanism is simplified, the burden of the main shaft mechanism is reduced, the machine tools can be ensured to work for a long time, and the production stability is improved.
Based on the above embodiment, the Y-axis linear driving device 23 is a motor connected with the screw of the Y-axis sliding seat 22, the X-axis linear driving device 311 is a motor connected with the screw of the gantry 310, and the Z-axis linear driving device 321 is a motor connected with the screw of the Z-axis sliding seat 320, which has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly and high working stability.
Based on the above embodiment, the rotation driving device 24 is a gear motor, and has the advantages of simple structure, easy assembly and high working stability.
Based on the above embodiment, the bed 10 includes an X-axis bed 11 disposed along the X-axis direction, a Y-axis bed 12 disposed along the Y-axis direction, a plurality of first chip removing mechanisms 50 disposed on the X-axis bed 11 in parallel, and a plurality of second chip removing mechanisms 60 disposed on the Y-axis bed 12 in parallel, the first chip removing mechanisms 50 including an X-axis chip removing groove 51 penetrating through the top of the X-axis bed 11 along the X-axis direction, an X-axis screw 52 rotatably connected between two ends of the X-axis chip removing groove 51, and a first driving motor 53 disposed at one end of the X-axis chip removing groove 51 and in driving connection with the X-axis screw 52; the second chip removing mechanism 60 comprises a Y-axis chip removing groove 61 penetrating through the top of the Y-axis bed body 12 along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis screw 62 rotatably connected between two ends of the Y-axis chip removing groove 61, and a second driving motor 63 arranged on one end surface of the Y-axis chip removing groove 61 and in driving connection with the Y-axis screw 62; the top of the X-axis bed body 11 is provided with a trapezoid diversion trench 13 communicated with the X-axis chip removal trench 51, and the output end of the Y-axis chip removal trench 61 is communicated with the trapezoid diversion trench 13. Specifically, when the tool on the spindle 33 is used for cutting a part, cooling liquid is required to be sprayed to the machining position of the part, metal chips generated during the part machining fall onto the X-axis lathe bed 11 and the Y-axis lathe bed 12 along with the cooling liquid, the metal chips on the X-axis lathe bed 11 flow into the X-axis chip groove 51 along with the cooling liquid, the metal chips on the Y-axis lathe bed 12 flow into the Y-axis chip groove 61 along with the cooling liquid, the Y-axis screw 62 is driven to rotate in the Y-axis chip groove 61 by the second driving motor 63, the metal chips falling into the Y-axis chip groove 61 are conveyed to the X-axis chip groove 51 side under the action of the Y-axis screw 62 and are ground, the X-axis screw 52 is driven to rotate in the X-axis chip groove 51 by the first driving motor 53, the metal chips falling into the X-axis chip groove 51 are conveyed to the output end side of the X-axis chip groove 51 and are ground under the action of the X-axis screw 52, the metal chips are prevented from blocking the X-axis chip groove 51 and the Y-axis chip groove 10, the automatic discharge of the metal chips is avoided, the normal production and the machine tool is convenient to recover and discharge of the metal chips is ensured.
Based on the above embodiment, the Z-axis sliding seat 320 is provided with a plurality of air blowing pipes 322, so that when the tool on the spindle 33 cuts a part, the air blowing pipes 322 can blow away metal scraps falling from the part, thereby avoiding the metal scraps from adhering to the surface of the part and affecting the processing quality.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present utility model should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the design of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The double-station numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool main body and a tool magazine mechanism and is characterized in that the machine tool main body comprises a machine tool body, a first material seat mechanism, a second material seat mechanism and a main shaft mechanism, wherein the first material seat mechanism and the second material seat mechanism both comprise a Y-axis sliding seat which is connected to the top of the machine tool body in a sliding manner along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis linear driving device which is arranged on the machine tool body and is used for driving the Y-axis sliding seat to move, a rotary driving device which is arranged on the top of the Y-axis sliding seat, and a discharging plate which is in driving connection with the rotary driving device; the spindle mechanism comprises an X-axis moving mechanism, a Z-axis moving mechanism and a spindle, wherein the X-axis moving mechanism comprises a portal frame which is connected to the top of the lathe bed in a sliding manner along the X-axis direction, an X-axis linear driving device which is arranged on the lathe bed and is used for driving the portal frame to move, the Z-axis moving mechanism comprises a Z-axis sliding seat which is connected to the portal frame in a sliding manner along the Z-axis direction, a Z-axis linear driving device which is arranged on the top of the portal frame and is used for driving the Z-axis sliding seat to move, the spindle is connected to the Z-axis sliding seat in a rotating manner along the horizontal direction, and a servo motor which is connected with the spindle in a driving manner is arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat; the tool magazine mechanism comprises a tool magazine arranged on one side of the lathe bed and a tool changing mechanism arranged on the tool magazine.
2. The double-station numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the Y-axis linear driving device is a motor connected with the Y-axis slide screw, the X-axis linear driving device is a motor connected with the gantry screw, and the Z-axis linear driving device is a motor connected with the Z-axis slide screw.
3. A double-station numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the rotary drive means is a gear motor.
4. The double-station numerical control machine tool according to claim 3, wherein the machine tool body comprises an X-axis machine body arranged along an X-axis direction and a Y-axis machine body arranged along a Y-axis direction, a plurality of first chip removing mechanisms are arranged on the X-axis machine body in parallel, a plurality of second chip removing mechanisms are arranged on the Y-axis machine body in parallel, the first chip removing mechanisms comprise X-axis chip removing grooves penetrating through the top of the X-axis machine body along the X-axis direction, an X-axis screw rod rotatably connected between two ends of the X-axis chip removing grooves, and a first driving motor arranged on one end face of the X-axis chip removing grooves and in driving connection with the X-axis screw rod; the second chip removal mechanism comprises a Y-axis chip removal groove penetrating through the top of the Y-axis bed body along the Y-axis direction, a Y-axis screw rod rotatably connected between two ends of the Y-axis chip removal groove, and a second driving motor arranged on one end face of the Y-axis chip removal groove and in driving connection with the Y-axis screw rod; the X-axis bed body top is provided with a trapezoid guide groove communicated with the X-axis chip groove, and the output end of the Y-axis chip groove is communicated with the trapezoid guide groove.
5. The double-station numerically-controlled machine tool according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of air blowing pipes are arranged on the Z-axis sliding seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322382129.0U CN220680222U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Double-station numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322382129.0U CN220680222U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Double-station numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220680222U true CN220680222U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90375674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322382129.0U Active CN220680222U (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Double-station numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220680222U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-04 CN CN202322382129.0U patent/CN220680222U/en active Active
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