CN220678209U - Centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride - Google Patents
Centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220678209U CN220678209U CN202322284902.XU CN202322284902U CN220678209U CN 220678209 U CN220678209 U CN 220678209U CN 202322284902 U CN202322284902 U CN 202322284902U CN 220678209 U CN220678209 U CN 220678209U
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- Prior art keywords
- ammonium chloride
- solid
- liquid separation
- driving motor
- shell
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Links
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifugal machine for separating ammonium chloride from solid and liquid, which comprises the following components: a housing; the mounting bracket, mounting bracket fixed mounting in the top of shell, the top fixed mounting of mounting bracket has driving motor, driving motor's output runs through the top of mounting bracket and extends to the bottom, driving motor's output fixed mounting has reciprocating screw, the top fixed mounting of the lateral surface of reciprocating screw has the bearing. According to the centrifugal machine for separating ammonium chloride from solid and liquid, the structures such as the driving motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the threaded ring, the connecting rod, the moving ring, the cleaning brush and the limiting plate are matched with each other, when the centrifugal machine is used, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to be in threaded connection with the inner side surface of the threaded ring by rotating the driving motor, and then the threaded ring is driven to move downwards, so that the moving ring and the cleaning brush are driven to move downwards, the inner wall of the filter cylinder is cleaned, and the waste of ammonium chloride is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ammonium chloride production, in particular to a centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride.
Background
Ammonium chloride is a colorless cubic crystal, and is extremely easy to absorb moisture and easy to agglomerate, so that after the ammonium chloride is prepared, the ammonium chloride is easy to absorb water again without reasonable sealed storage, and before use, the ammonium chloride is required to be subjected to separation treatment again to improve the use effect of the ammonium chloride, a centrifugal machine is used for operation, and the centrifugal machine is used for solid-liquid separation of materials.
Like the patent application of publication No. CN 217940523U in the prior art, it only can unidirectionally realize the infiltration through adding the one-way filter membrane, so the material after the solid-liquid separation is difficult for absorbing water again and agglomerating, and the separation effect is good.
However, after the device carries out solid-liquid separation to ammonium chloride, a part of ammonium chloride is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the filter cartridge, so that the later cleaning of the ammonium chloride adhered to the inner wall of the filter cartridge is inconvenient for a user, and the waste of the ammonium chloride is caused.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, which solves the problem that waste is caused by inconvenient cleaning of ammonium chloride adhered to the inner wall of a filter cylinder.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a centrifugal machine for separating ammonium chloride from solid and liquid, which comprises the following components:
a housing;
the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the top of the mounting frame and extends to the bottom, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, a bearing is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer side face of the reciprocating screw rod, a fixing ring is fixedly mounted at the outer side face of the bearing, and a locking screw is connected with the inner thread of the top of one side of the fixing ring;
the filter cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side surface of the fixed ring, and limiting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner side surface of the filter cylinder;
the positioning rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the top of the shell, and the bottom of the positioning rod is arranged at the top of the filter cylinder;
the screw thread circle, screw thread circle threaded connection in reciprocating screw's lateral surface, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of screw thread circle has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the removal circle, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of removing the circle has the limiting plate, limiting plate sliding connection in the medial surface of limiting frame, the equal fixed mounting in top and bottom of the lateral surface of removing the circle has the brush cleaner.
Preferably, the top of the fixing ring is arranged in the top of the shell, and the bottom of the filter cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the shell.
Preferably, a valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter cylinder, and an output end of the valve is arranged at the bottom of the shell.
Preferably, the bottom of shell fixed mounting has the mount, the bottom of the both sides of shell is all fixed mounting has ejection of compact valve, the top fixed mounting of shell has the feed inlet.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is arranged on the inner side surface of the filter cylinder.
Preferably, an observation rod is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the moving coil, and the observation rod is connected to the inside of the top of the filter cylinder in a sliding manner.
Preferably, an observation window is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the shell.
Compared with the related art, the centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, which is matched with structures such as a driving motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a threaded ring, a connecting rod, a movable ring, a cleaning brush, a limiting plate and the like, and when the centrifugal machine is used, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to be in threaded connection with the inner side surface of the threaded ring by rotating the driving motor, and then the threaded ring is driven to move downwards, so that the movable ring and the cleaning brush are driven to move downwards, and the inner wall of a filter cylinder is cleaned, so that the waste of ammonium chloride is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the moving ring shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a shell, 11, a fixing frame, 12, a feed inlet, 13, a discharge valve, 3, a mounting frame, 31, a driving motor, 301, a reciprocating screw rod, 32, a bearing, 33, a fixing ring, 34, a locking screw, 35, a positioning rod, 4, a filter cartridge, 41, a valve, 42, a limiting frame, 5, a threaded ring, 51, a connecting rod, 52, a moving ring, 53, a cleaning brush, 54, a limiting plate, 6, an observation window, 7 and an observation rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the moving ring shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 2; fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 2. A centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, comprising: a housing 1;
the mounting frame 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell 1, the top of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly provided with the driving motor 31, the output end of the driving motor 31 penetrates through the top of the mounting frame 3 and extends to the bottom, the output end of the driving motor 31 is fixedly provided with the reciprocating screw rod 301, the top of the outer side surface of the reciprocating screw rod 301 is fixedly provided with the bearing 32, the outer side surface of the bearing 32 is fixedly provided with the fixing ring 33, and the inner thread of the top of one side of the fixing ring 33 is connected with the locking screw 34;
the filter cartridge 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer side surface of the fixed ring 33, and both sides of the inner side surface of the filter cartridge 4 are fixedly installed with a limit frame 42;
a positioning rod 35, wherein the positioning rod 35 is in threaded connection with the inside of the top of the shell 1, and the bottom of the positioning rod 35 is arranged at the top of the filter cartridge 4;
the screw thread circle 5, screw thread circle 5 threaded connection in the lateral surface of reciprocating screw rod 301, the both sides of screw thread circle 5 are all fixed mounting has connecting rod 51, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod 51 has and removes circle 52, the both sides of removing circle 52 are all fixed mounting has limiting plate 54, limiting plate 54 sliding connection in the medial surface of limiting frame 42, the top and the bottom of the lateral surface of removing circle 52 are all fixed mounting has the brush cleaner 53.
The top of the fixing ring 3 is arranged in the top of the shell 1, and the bottom of the filter cartridge 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the shell 1.
The bottom of the filter cartridge 4 is fixedly provided with a valve 41, and the output end of the valve 41 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1.
The bottom of shell 1 fixed mounting has mount 11, the bottom of the both sides of shell 1 is all fixed mounting has ejection of compact valve 13, the top fixed mounting of shell 1 has feed inlet 12.
The cleaning brush 53 is provided on the inner side surface of the filter cartridge 4.
The thread ring 5 can move up and down on the outer side surface of the reciprocating screw rod 301 through the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 301, so that the moving ring 52 is driven to move up and down, and the interior of the filter cartridge 4 is cleaned;
a top cover is installed at the top of the feed inlet 12 so as to be capable of sealing;
a groove is formed in the top of the filter cartridge 4, so that a user can conveniently add ammonium chloride into the filter cartridge 4.
The utility model provides a centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, which has the following working principle:
when the device is used, a user puts ammonium chloride which needs to be subjected to solid-liquid separation into the inner side surface of the filter cartridge 4 from the feed inlet 12, then the user closes the feed inlet 12, then the user starts the driving motor 31, the driving motor 31 drives the reciprocating screw 301 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 301 drives the fixed ring 33 to rotate, the rotating ring 33 drives the filter cartridge 4 to rotate, the ammonium chloride in the filter cartridge 4 is subjected to solid-liquid separation, and after separation is finished, the user opens the discharge valve 13 and the valve 41, so that discharge and drainage are performed;
when the ammonium chloride on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 needs to be cleaned, a user rotates the locking screw 34 first, so that one end of the locking screw 34 is far away from the reciprocating screw rod 301, then rotates the positioning rod 35, so that the positioning rod 35 is in threaded connection with the top of the housing 1, then moves downwards, so that the bottom of the positioning rod 35 is pressed on the top of the filter cartridge 4, so that the filter cartridge 4 is limited and fixed, then the user starts the driving motor 31, drives the reciprocating screw rod 301 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw rod 301 is in threaded connection with the inner side surface of the threaded ring 5, then moves downwards, so that the connecting rod 51 and the moving ring A52 are driven to move downwards, so that the cleaning brush 53 is driven to move downwards, so that the ammonium chloride on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 4 is cleaned, falls to the bottom of the inner side surface of the filter cartridge 4, and is discharged.
Compared with the related art, the centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride has the following beneficial effects:
through driving motor 31, reciprocating screw 301, screw thread circle 5, connecting rod 51, remove circle 52, brush cleaner 53, limiting plate 54 isotructure mutually cooperates, when using, rotate through driving motor 31 and drive reciprocating screw 301 and carry out threaded connection at the medial surface of screw thread circle 5, then make screw thread circle 5 move down to drive and remove circle 52 and brush cleaner 53 and move down, thereby clear up the filter cartridge 4 inner wall, avoid causing the waste of ammonium chloride.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 6 in combination, another centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride is provided in accordance with a second embodiment of the present application. The second embodiment is merely a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, which is characterized in that, a centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, an observation rod 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the moving ring 52, and the observation rod 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the filter cartridge 4.
The top of one side of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with an observation window 6.
The utility model provides a centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, which has the following working principle:
at the time of use, when the top of the observation rod 7 is moved out of the inner side surface of the filter cartridge 4 and the user can observe the observation rod 7 through the observation window 6, the user can confirm that the moving coil 52 has moved to the top of the filter cartridge 4.
Compared with the related art, the centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride has the following beneficial effects:
when the filter cartridge 4 is used, a user can confirm that the movable coil 52 moves to the top of the inner side surface of the filter cartridge 4 through the observation window 6 and the observation rod 7, so that the user can conveniently add ammonium chloride for solid-liquid separation next time, and the movable coil 52 and the ammonium chloride are prevented from adhering.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride, comprising:
a housing;
the mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the shell, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the top of the mounting frame and extends to the bottom, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the driving motor, a bearing is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer side face of the reciprocating screw rod, a fixing ring is fixedly mounted at the outer side face of the bearing, and a locking screw is connected with the inner thread of the top of one side of the fixing ring;
the filter cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer side surface of the fixed ring, and limiting frames are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner side surface of the filter cylinder;
the positioning rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the top of the shell, and the bottom of the positioning rod is arranged at the top of the filter cylinder;
the screw thread circle, screw thread circle threaded connection in reciprocating screw's lateral surface, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of screw thread circle has the connecting rod, the one end fixed mounting of connecting rod has the removal circle, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of removing the circle has the limiting plate, limiting plate sliding connection in the medial surface of limiting frame, the equal fixed mounting in top and bottom of the lateral surface of removing the circle has the brush cleaner.
2. The centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to claim 1, wherein the top of the fixing ring is provided inside the top of the housing, and the bottom of the filter cartridge is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side surface of the housing.
3. The centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to claim 1, wherein a valve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge, and an output end of the valve is disposed at the bottom of the housing.
4. The centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to claim 1, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, discharge valves are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the shell, and a feed inlet is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell.
5. The centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to claim 1, wherein said cleaning brush is provided on an inner side surface of said filter cartridge.
6. The centrifuge for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to claim 1, wherein an observation rod is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the moving coil, and the observation rod is slidably connected to the inside of the top of the filter cartridge.
7. The centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride according to claim 6, wherein an observation window is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322284902.XU CN220678209U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322284902.XU CN220678209U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220678209U true CN220678209U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90411620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322284902.XU Active CN220678209U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Centrifugal machine for solid-liquid separation of ammonium chloride |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220678209U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-24 CN CN202322284902.XU patent/CN220678209U/en active Active
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