CN215277945U

CN215277945U - Centrifugal dehydration device for food science

Info

Publication number: CN215277945U
Application number: CN202121281311.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘畅; 孔祥瑞
Original assignee: Liu Chang International Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi yiruida Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal dehydration device is used in food science, including device main part and ratchet, device main part top is provided with the pan feeding mouth, and the inside rotor plate that is provided with of device main part, the rotor plate top is connected with the water strainer, and is connected with the actuating lever bottom the rotor plate, water strainer one side is provided with damping spring, and damping spring one side is connected with the fixed plate, ratchet one side is connected with the belt, and belt other pot head has reciprocal lead screw to reciprocal lead screw top is connected with the movable block, movable block one side is connected with the piston rod, and piston rod one side is connected with the rubber layer. This centrifugal dehydration device for food science, after centrifugal barrel work was accomplished, reversal driving motor for drain pipe and piston rod operation, the water resource with the bottom dehydration is from the new use, through the shower nozzle blowout, clear up the centrifugal barrel, are favorable to automatic clearance centrifugal barrel, accomplish the clearance work under the condition of the unhooking centrifugal barrel of being convenient for.

Description

Centrifugal dehydration device for food science

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food science technical field specifically is a centrifugal dehydration device for food science.

Background

In the process of research of food science, in order to remove water or impurities in raw materials, a centrifuge is needed, the centrifuge is a machine for separating solid particles from liquid or components in a mixture of liquid and liquid by using centrifugal force, the centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension or separating two liquids which have different densities and are not mutually soluble in emulsion, but the centrifugal dehydration device on the market at present still has the following problems:

1. the driving unit of the existing centrifugal machine is generally arranged at the bottom, and the centrifugal barrel is driven to rotate by the driving unit, so that the upper end of the centrifugal barrel can shake greatly in the rotating process, and the centrifugal barrel can shake greatly in the centrifuging process;

2. current centrifuge need clear up the centrifugation bucket mostly after using, but the centrifugation bucket dismantles process and cleaning process all very loaded down with trivial details, influences the use next time again if not clear up, and the drainage plate often blocks up for it is also not easy to clear up.

Aiming at the problems, the centrifugal dehydration device is innovatively designed on the basis of the original centrifugal dehydration device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a centrifugal dehydration device is used in food science, generally set up in the bottom with the drive unit who solves the centrifuge on the existing market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, drive the centrifugation bucket through drive unit and rotate, can lead to the upper end of centrifugation bucket to take place great rocking at the pivoted in-process, can lead to producing great rocking at centrifugal in-process, current centrifuge need clear up the centrifugation bucket mostly after using, but the centrifugation bucket is dismantled process and cleaning process and is all very loaded down with trivial details, influence next use again if not clear up, and the drainage board often blocks up, make the clearance get up also difficult problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a centrifugal dehydration device for food science, includes device main part and ratchet, device main part top is provided with the pan feeding mouth, and installs the inside rotor plate that is provided with of main part, the rotor plate top is connected with the water strainer, and is connected with the actuating lever bottom the rotor plate, water strainer one side is provided with damping spring, and damping spring one side is connected with the fixed plate, ratchet one side is connected with the belt, and the other pot head of belt has reciprocal lead screw to reciprocal lead screw top is connected with the movable block, movable block one side is connected with the piston rod, and piston rod one side is connected with the rubber layer to the rubber layer outside is provided with the drain pipe, drain pipe one side is provided with inlet valve.

Preferably, one side of the drain pipe is connected with a water outlet valve, one side of the water outlet valve is connected with a spray head, and the height of the spray head is equal to that of the water filtering plate.

Preferably, the piston rod and the drain pipe form a telescopic structure through the movable block, and the top of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a rubber layer which is tightly attached to the inner wall of the drain pipe.

Preferably, the reciprocating screw rod and the ratchet form a rotating structure through a belt, the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable block, and the ratchet and the driving motor form a rotating structure through a driving rod.

Preferably, the driving rod is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the water filtering plates are uniformly arranged above the rotating plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, the height of the fixed plate is consistent with the height of the water filtering plate, the fixed plate is arc-shaped, the radian of the fixed plate is consistent with the radian of the water filtering plate, and the fixed plate and the water filtering plate form a telescopic structure through a damping spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the centrifugal dehydration device for food science is provided with a centrifugal dehydration device,

1. the damping springs and the fixing plates are arranged on the periphery of the centrifugal barrel, and when the centrifugal barrel shakes in the working process, the damping springs and the fixing plates fix the centrifugal barrel, so that the centrifugal barrel is fixed, and the centrifugal barrel is prevented from shaking in the working process;

2. after the work of the centrifugal barrel is finished, the driving motor is reversely rotated, so that the drain pipe and the piston rod run, water resources dehydrated at the bottom are reused and sprayed out through the spray head, the centrifugal barrel is cleaned, the centrifugal barrel is automatically cleaned, and the cleaning work is finished under the condition that the centrifugal barrel is not detached conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ratchet and reciprocating screw of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the drain pipe and the movable block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a spray head; 3. a water outlet valve; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a piston rod; 6. a movable block; 7. a water inlet valve; 8. a reciprocating screw rod; 9. a belt; 10. a drive rod; 11. ratchet wheel ratchets; 12. a damping spring; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a feeding port; 15. a water filter plate; 16. a rubber layer; 17. and rotating the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a centrifugal dehydration device for food science comprises a device body 1 and ratchet wheel ratchets 11, in order to dehydrate food, a feeding port 14 is arranged at the top of the device body 1, a rotating plate 17 is arranged inside the device body 1, a water filtering plate 15 is connected above the rotating plate 17, a driving rod 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 17, the water filtering plate 15 is uniformly arranged above the rotating plate 17 at equal intervals, the food to be dehydrated is placed above the rotating plate 17 from the feeding port 14, then the feeding port 14 is closed, a driving motor is turned on, the driving rod 10 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the driving rod 10 is driven. Make rotor plate 17 rotate, make the moisture in the food discharge from water strainer plate 15 under the effect of centrifugal force after, enter into around the inlet valve 7 of bottom, actuating lever 10 is fixed connection with rotor plate 17's connected mode, and the even equidistance in rotor plate 17 top is provided with water strainer plate 15, is favorable to dehydrating food, the going on of the work of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in order to prevent the centrifugal barrel from shaking during the operation of the device, a damping spring 12 is disposed on one side of a strainer plate 15, a fixing plate 13 is connected to one side of the damping spring 12, the height of the fixing plate 13 is identical to the height of the strainer plate 15, the fixing plate 13 is arc-shaped, the curvature of the fixing plate 13 is identical to the curvature of the strainer plate 15, the fixing plate 13 forms a telescopic structure with the strainer plate 15 through the damping spring 12, when the rotating plate 17 shakes during the rotation, the strainer plate 15 touches the fixing plate 13, the damping spring 12 in the middle reduces the shaking force of the strainer plate 15, and then plays a fixed role on the strainer plate 15, reduces the shaking curvature and frequency of the strainer plate 15, the height of the fixing plate 13 is identical to the height of the strainer plate 15, the fixing plate 13 is arc-shaped, and the curvature of the fixing plate 13 is identical to the curvature of the strainer plate 15, the fixed plate 13 forms a telescopic structure with the water filtering plate 15 through the damping spring 12, so that the centrifugal barrel is prevented from shaking, and the operation efficiency of the device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in order to clean the water filtering plate 15, a belt 9 is connected to one side of a ratchet wheel 11, a reciprocating screw rod 8 is sleeved on the other end of the belt 9, a movable block 6 is connected above the reciprocating screw rod 8, a piston rod 5 is connected to one side of the movable block 6, a rubber layer 16 is connected to one side of the piston rod 5, a water discharge pipe 4 is arranged outside the rubber layer 16, a water inlet valve 7 is arranged at one side of the water discharge pipe 4, a water outlet valve 3 is connected to one side of the water discharge pipe 4, a nozzle 2 is connected to one side of the water outlet valve 3, the height of the nozzle 2 is equal to the height of the water filtering plate 15, the piston rod 5 and the water discharge pipe 4 form a telescopic structure through the movable block 6, the rubber layer 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston rod 5, the rubber layer 16 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the water discharge pipe 4, the reciprocating screw rod 8 and the ratchet wheel 11 form a rotating structure through the belt 9, and the reciprocating screw rod 8 is in threaded connection with the movable block 6, and the ratchet wheel 11 and the driving motor form a rotating structure through the driving rod 10, when the water filtering plate 15 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor is reversed, the driving rod 10 is reversed to drive the ratchet wheel 11 to rotate, the ratchet wheel 11 drives the reciprocating screw rod 8 to rotate through the belt 9, the reciprocating screw rod 8 and the movable block 6 generate thread motion to enable the movable block 6 to descend, when the movable block 6 descends, the piston rod 5 is driven to descend, the rubber layer 16 also descends, the pressure inside the water discharging pipe 4 is smaller than the external pressure, the water inlet valve 7 is opened to suck water into the water discharging pipe 4, the water inlet valve 7 is automatically closed, when the movable block 6 drives the piston rod 5 to ascend, the pressure inside the water discharging pipe 4 is larger than the external pressure, the water outlet valve 3 is opened, water is sprayed out through the spray head 2 and the water filtering plate 15 to clean the water filtering plate 15, and the water discharging pipe 4 is connected with the

water outlet valve

3, and 3 one side of outlet valve is connected with shower nozzle 2, and the height of shower nozzle 2 equals the height of water strainer 15, be favorable to shower nozzle 2 to clear up water strainer 15, piston rod 5 constitutes extending structure through movable block 6 and

drain pipe

4, and 5 top fixedly connected with rubber layer 16 of piston rod, and rubber layer 16 closely laminates the 4 inner walls of drain pipe, be favorable to making drain pipe 4 intake and go out water, the work of being convenient for goes on, reciprocal lead screw 8 passes through belt 9 and ratchet 11 constitutes revolution mechanic, and reciprocal lead screw 8 is threaded connection with movable block 6's connected mode, and ratchet 11 passes through actuating lever 10 and driving motor constitutes revolution mechanic, be favorable to driving piston rod 5 motion, be convenient for absorb water the drainage.

The working principle is as follows: according to the figures 1-4, the food to be dehydrated is put into the upper part of the rotating plate 17 from the feeding port 14, then the feeding port 14 is closed, the driving motor is turned on, and the driving motor drives the driving rod 10 to rotate, and drives the driving rod 10. The rotating plate 17 is rotated, then the water in the food is discharged from the water filtering plate 15 under the action of centrifugal force and enters the periphery of the water inlet valve 7 at the bottom, when the rotating plate 17 shakes in the rotating process, the water filtering plate 15 touches the fixed plate 13, the damping spring 12 in the middle reduces the shaking force of the water filtering plate 15, then a fixed effect is achieved on the water filtering plate 15, and the shaking radian and the shaking times of the water filtering plate 15 are reduced;

according to the figures 1-5, when the water filtering plate 15 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor is reversely rotated, the driving rod 10 is reversely rotated to drive the ratchet wheel 11 to rotate, the ratchet wheel 11 drives the reciprocating screw rod 8 to rotate through the belt 9, the reciprocating screw rod 8 and the movable block 6 generate the thread motion to lower the movable block 6, when the movable block 6 descends, the piston rod 5 is driven to descend, so that the rubber layer 16 also descends, the pressure inside the water discharge pipe 4 is lower than the pressure outside, so that the water inlet valve 7 is opened to suck water into the water outlet pipe 4, the water inlet valve 7 is automatically closed, when the movable block 6 drives the piston rod 5 to rise, the pressure inside the water discharge pipe 4 is higher than the pressure outside, so that the water outlet valve 3 is opened, water is sprayed out through the spray head 2 and the ultrafiltration water plate 15, the cleaning of the drainage plate 15 is the working process of the whole device, and the details which are not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal dehydration device for food science, includes device main part (1) and ratchet (11), its characterized in that: a feeding port (14) is arranged at the top of the device main body (1), a rotating plate (17) is arranged inside the device main body (1), a water filtering plate (15) is connected above the rotating plate (17), the bottom of the rotating plate (17) is connected with a driving rod (10), one side of the water filtering plate (15) is provided with a damping spring (12), one side of the damping spring (12) is connected with a fixed plate (13), one side of the ratchet wheel ratchet (11) is connected with a belt (9), the other end of the belt (9) is sleeved with a reciprocating screw rod (8), a movable block (6) is connected above the reciprocating screw rod (8), one side of the movable block (6) is connected with a piston rod (5), one side of the piston rod (5) is connected with a rubber layer (16), and a drain pipe (4) is arranged outside the rubber layer (16), and a water inlet valve (7) is arranged on one side of the drain pipe (4).

2. The centrifugal dehydrating apparatus for food science according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the drain pipe (4) is connected with a water outlet valve (3), one side of the water outlet valve (3) is connected with a spray head (2), and the height of the spray head (2) is equal to that of the water filtering plate (15).

3. The centrifugal dehydrating apparatus for food science according to claim 2, wherein: piston rod (5) constitute extending structure through movable block (6) and drain pipe (4), and piston rod (5) top fixedly connected with rubber layer (16) to rubber layer (16) closely laminate drain pipe (4) inner wall.

4. The centrifugal dehydrating apparatus for food science according to claim 3, wherein: the reciprocating screw rod (8) and the ratchet wheel ratchets (11) form a rotating structure through a belt (9), the reciprocating screw rod (8) is in threaded connection with the movable block (6), and the ratchet wheel ratchets (11) and the driving motor form the rotating structure through the driving rod (10).

5. The centrifugal dehydrating apparatus for food science according to claim 2, wherein: the driving rod (10) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (17), and the water filtering plates (15) are uniformly arranged above the rotating plate (17) at equal intervals.

6. The centrifugal dehydrating apparatus for food science according to claim 2, wherein: the height of fixed plate (13) is unanimous with the height of drainage board (15), and fixed plate (13) are the arc to the radian that fixed plate (13) are crooked is unanimous with drainage board (15) radian, fixed plate (13) pass through damping spring (12) and drainage board (15) constitution extending structure.